Search for solar axions using 7Li
Abstract
We describe a novel approach to the search for solar, near-monochromatic hadronic axions, the latter being suggested to be created in the solar core during M1 transitions between the first excited level of 7Li, at 478 keV, and the ground state. As a result of Doppler broadening, in principle these axions can be detected via resonant absorption by the same nuclide on the Earth. Excited nuclei of 7Li are produced in the solar interior by 7Be electron capture and thus the axions are accompanied by emission of 7Be solar neutrinos of energy 384 keV. An experiment was made which has yielded an upper limit on hadronic axion mass of 32 keV at the 95% confidence level.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review D
- Pub Date:
- December 2001
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevD.64.115016
- arXiv:
- arXiv:hep-ex/0104035
- Bibcode:
- 2001PhRvD..64k5016K
- Keywords:
-
- 14.80.Mz;
- 24.80.+y;
- 26.65.+t;
- 96.60.Vg;
- Axions and other Nambu-Goldstone bosons;
- Nuclear tests of fundamental interactions and symmetries;
- Solar neutrinos;
- Particle emission solar wind;
- High Energy Physics - Experiment;
- Astrophysics;
- Nuclear Experiment
- E-Print:
- revtex, 4 pages with 2 figures, title revised, minor changes, matches version to appear in Phys. Rev. D