This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Adler GH (1995) Fruit and seed exploitation by Central American spiny rats. Proechimys semispinosus. Stud Neotrop Fauna Environ 30:237–244
Almeida RT (2000) Evaluando y valorizando las áreas silvestres protegidas para la conservación del jaguar en Costa Rica: Área de Conservación La Amistad Pacífico. MINAE, San José, Tech Rep
Aranda M, Sánchez-Cordero V (1996) Prey spectra of jaguar (Panthera onca) and puma (Puma concolor) in tropical forests of Mexico. Stud Neotrop Fauna Environ 31:65–67
Asbjornsen H, Vogt KA, Ashton PMS (2004) Synergistic responses of oak, pine and shrub seedlings to edge environments and drought in a fragmented tropical oak forest, Oaxaca, Mexico. For Ecol Manage 192:313–334
Barnett RJ (1977) The effect of burial by squirrels on germination and survival of oak and hickory nuts. Am Midl Nat 98:319–330
Blaser J (1987) Standörtliche und waldkundliche Analyse eines Eichen-Wolkenwaldes (Quercus spp.) der Montanstufe in Costa Rica. PhD Thesis, Georg-August Universität, Göttingen
Bonfil C (1991) Los encinos y la Ciudad. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), México DF, Mexico, Oikos, Boletín del Centro de Ecología
Brown S, Lugo AE (1990) Tropical secondary forests. J Trop Ecol 6:1–32
Bruijnzeel LA (2001) Hydrology of tropical montane cloud forests: a reassessment. Land Use Water Resources Res 1:1.1–1.8
Budowski G (1982) The socioeconomic effects of forest management on the lives of people living in the area: the case of Central America and some Caribbean countries. In: Hallsworth EG (ed) Socioeconomic effects and constraints in tropical forest management. Wiley, New York, NY, pp 87–102
Calderón R, Boucher T, Bryer M, Sotomayor L, Kappelle M (2004) Setting biodiversity conservation priorities in Central America: action site selection for the development of a first portfolio. The Nature Conservancy (TNC), San José, Costa Rica
Castañeda F (2000) Criteria and indicators for sustainable forest management: international processes, current status and the way ahead. Unasylva 51(4):34–40
Ceballos G (1995) Vertebrate diversity, ecology and conservation in neotropical dry forests. In: Bullock SH, Mooney HA, Medina E (eds) Seasonally dry tropical forests. Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 195–220
Cuatrecasas J (1934) Observaciones geobotánicas en Colombia. Trab Mus Nac Cienc Nat Ser Bot 27(45/48):1–222
Daily GC (1997) Nature’s services: societal dependence on natural ecosystems. Island Press, Washington, DC
Dawkins HC, Philip MS (1998) Tropical moist forest silviculture and management: a history of success and failure. CABI, Oxon, UK
Demattia EA, Curran LM, Rathcke BJ (2002) Effects of small rodent seed predators on forest recruitment in Corcovado National Park, Costa Rica. In: Anon (ed) Abstr Vol Ecological Society of America Annual Meet, Tucson, AR, pp 111–112
Etter A, Van Wijngaarden W (2000) Patterns of landscape transformation in Colombia, with emphasis in the Andean region. Ambio 29(7):432–439
Ewel J (1980) Tropical succession: manifold routes to maturity. Biotropica 12(2):2–7
Fournier GR (1982) Palynostratigraphic analysis of cores from site 493. Proc Deep Sea Drilling Proj Leg 66:661–670
González-Espinosa M, Quintana-Ascencio PF, Ramírez-Marcial N, Gaytán-Guzmán P (1991) Secondary succession in disturbed Pinus-Quercus forests of the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico. J Veg Sci 2:351–360
González-Espinosa M, Ochoa-Gaona S, Ramírez-Marcial N, Quintana-Ascencio PF (1995) Current land-use trends and conservation of old-growth forest habitats in the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico. In: Wilson MH, Sader SA (eds) Conservation of Neotropical migratory birds in Mexico. Orono, Maine, Maine Agric For Exp Sta Misc Publ 727:190–198
González-Espinosa M, Rey-Benayas JM, Ramírez Marcial N, Huston MA, Golicher D (2004) Tree diversity in the northern Neotropics: regional patterns in highly diverse Chiapas, Mexico. Ecography 27:741–756
Guariguata MR, Sáenz GP (2002) Post-logging acorn production and oak regeneration in a tropical montane forest, Costa Rica. For Ecol Manage 167:285–293
Guevara S, Laborde J (1993) Monitoring seed dispersal at isolated standing trees in tropical pastures: consequences for local species availability. Vegetatio 107/108:319–338
Guevara S, Purata SE, Van der Maarel E (1986) The role of remnant forest trees in tropical secondary succession. Vegetatio 66:77–84
Guindon C (1997) The importance of forest fragments to the maintenance of regional biodiversity surrounding a tropical montane reserve, Costa Rica. PhD Dissertation, Faculty of the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, Connecticut
Helmer EH (2000) The landscape ecology of tropical secondary forest in montane Costa Rica. Ecosystems 3(1):98–114
Helmer EH, Brown S (2000) Gradient analysis of biomass in Costa Rica and a first estimate of trace gas emissions from biomass burning. In: Hall CAS (ed) Quantifying sustainable development. Academic Press, New York, pp 503–526
Herrera LF, Drenan R, Uribe C (eds) (1989) Cacicazgos prehispánicos del Valle de la Plata: El contexto medioambiental de la ocupación humana. Univ Pittsburgh Mem Lat Am Archaeol 2:95–118
Holl KD, Kappelle M (1999) Tropical forest recovery and restoration. Trends Ecol Evol 14(10):378–379
Holz I, Gradstein SR (2005) Phytogeography of the bryophyte floras of oak forests and páramo of the Cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica. J Biogeogr (in press)
Holz I, Gradstein SR, Heinrichs J, Kappelle M (2002) Bryophyte diversity, microhabitat differentiation and distribution of life forms in Costa Rican upper montane Quercus forest. The Bryologist 105:334–348
Janzen DH (ed) (1983) Costa Rican natural history. Univ of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL
Janzen PA, Forget PM (2001) Scatter-hoarding rodents and tree regeneration. In: Bongers F, Charles-Dominique P, Forget PM, Thery M (eds) Nouragues: dynamics and plant-animal interactions in a Neotropical rainforest. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp 275–288
Jiménez W, Chaverri A, Miranda R, Rojas I (1988) Aproximaciones silviculturales al manejo de un robledal (Quercus spp.) en San Gerardo de Dota, Costa Rica. Turrialba 38(3):208–214
Kappelle M (1987) A phytosociological analysis of oak forests on the western slope of the Cordillera Oriental and in the central region of the high plain of Bogotá, Colombia. University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Tech Rep
Kappelle M (1991) Distribución altitudinal de la vegetación del Parque Nacional Chirripó, Costa Rica. Brenesia 36:1–14
Kappelle M (1993) Recovery following clearing of an upper montane Quercus forest in Costa Rica. Rev Biol Trop 41(1):47–56
Kappelle M (1996) Los bosques de roble (Quercus) de la Cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica: biodiversidad, ecología, conservación y desarrollo. Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio), Santo Domingo de Heredia
Kappelle M (2004) Tropical montane forests. In: Burley J, Evans J, Youngquist JA (eds) Encyclopedia of Forest Sciences, vol 4. Elsevier, Oxford, UK, pp 1782–1793
Kappelle M, Brown AD (eds) (2001) Bosques nublados del Neotrópico. Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio) and World Conservation Union (IUCN), Santo Domingo de Heredia, Costa Rica
Kappelle M, Gómez LD (1992) Distribution and diversity of montane pteridophytes of the Chirripó National Park, Costa Rica. Brenesia 37:67–77
Kappelle M, Juárez ME (1995) Agroecological zonation along an altitudinal gradient in the montane belt of the Los Santos Forest Reserve in Costa Rica. Mount Res Dev 15(1):19–37
Kappelle M, Cleef AM, Chaverri A (1992) Phytogeography of Talamanca montane Quercus forests, Costa Rica. J Biogeogr 19(3):299–315
Kappelle M, Van Velzen HP, Wijtzes WH (1994) Plant communities of montane secondary vegetation in the Cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica. Phytocoenology 22(4):449–484
Kappelle M, Kennis PAF, De Vries RAJ (1995a) Changes in diversity along a successional gradient in a Costa Rican upper montane Quercus forest. Biodiv Conserv 4:10–34
Kappelle M, Van Uffelen JG, Cleef AM (1995b) Altitudinal zonation of montane Quercus forests along two transects in the Chirripó National Park, Costa Rica. Vegetatio 119:119–153
Kappelle M, Geuze T, Leal ME, Cleef AM (1996) Successional age and forest structure in a Costa Rican upper montane Quercus forest. J Trop Ecol 12:681–698
Kappelle M, Van Omme E, Juárez ME (2000) Lista de la flora vascular terrestre de la cuenca superior del Río Savegre, San Gerardo de Dota, Costa Rica. Acta Bot Mex 51:1–38
Keighwin LD (1982) Stable isotope stratigraphy and paleoceanography of sites 502 and 503. In: Prell WL, Gardner JV (eds) Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, vol LXVIII. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, pp 445–453
King DI, Rappole JH (2000) Winter flocking of insectivorous birds in montane pine-oak forests in Middle America. Condor 102:664–672
Kinsey AC (1936) The origin of higher categories in Cynips. Indiana University Publ, Indiana
Kroll JC (1980) Habitat requirements of the Golden-cheeked Warbler: management implications. J Range Manage 33(1):60–65
Levey DJ, Bolker BM, Tewksbury JJ, Sargent S, Haddad NM (2005) Effects of landscape corridors on seed dispersal. Science 309:146–148
López-Barrera F (2003) Edge effects in a forest mosaic: implications for the oak regeneration in the Highlands of Chiapas, Mexico. PhD Thesis, Institute of Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh
López-Barrera F, González Espinoza M (2000) Influence of litter on emergence and early growth of Quercus rugosa: a laboratory study. New For 21:59–70
López-Barrera F, Newton AC, Manson RH (2005) Edge effects in a tropical montane forest mosaic: experimental tests of post-dispersal acorn removal. Ecol Res 20:31–40
Monasterio M, Sarmiento G, Solbrig OT (eds) (1987) Comparative studies on tropical mountain ecosystems. Planning for research. IUBS, Paris, Biol Int Spec issue 12
Mueller GM, Bills G (2004) Introduction. In: Mueller GM, Bills G, Foster MS (eds) Biodiversity of fungi: inventory and monitoring methods. Elsevier, San Diego, CA, pp 1–4
Naranjo EJ, Vaughan C (2000) Ampliación del ámbito altitudinal del tapir centroamericano (Tapirus bairdii). Rev Biol Trop 48:724
Nixon KC (1993) The genus Quercus in Mexico. In: Ramamoorthy TP, Bye R, Lot A, Fa J (eds) Biological diversity of Mexico: origins and distribution. Oxford Univ Press, New York, pp 447–458
Oosterhoorn M, Kappelle M (2000) Vegetation structure and composition along an interior-edge-exterior gradient in a Costa Rican montane cloud forest. For Ecol Manage 126:291–307
Price MV, Jenkins SH (1986) Rodents as seed consumers and dispersers. In: Murray DR (ed) Seed dispersal. Academic Press, New York, pp 191–235
Quintana-Ascencio PF, González-Espinosa M, Ramírez-Marcial N (1992) Acorn removal, seedling survivorship, and seedling growth of Quercus crisipipilis in successional forests of the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico. Bull Torrey Bot Club 119:6–18
Quintana-Ascencio PF, Ramírez-Marcial N, González-Espinosa M, Martínez-Icó (2004) Sapling survival and growth of coniferous and broad-leaved trees in successional highland habitats in Mexico. Appl Veg Sci 7:81–88
Ramírez-Marcial N, González-Espinosa M, Williams-Linera G (2001) Anthropogenic disturbance and tree diversity in montane rain forests in Chiapas, Mexico. For Ecol Manage 154:311–326
Ramírez-Marcial N, Camacho-Cruz A, González-Espinosa M (2005) Potencial florístico para la restauración de bosques en Los Altos y Montañas del Norte de Chiapas. In: González-Espinosa M, Ramírez-Marcial N, Ruiz-Montoya L (eds) Diversidad biológica de Chiapas. Plaza y Valdés, México City
Rappole JH, King DI, Leimgruber P (2000) Winter habitat and distribution of the endangered Golden-cheeked Warbler (Dendroica chrysoparia). Animal Conserv 2:45–59
Rzedowski J (1981) Vegetación de México. Limusa, México DF, Mexico
Sáenz GP, Guariguata MR (2001) Demographic response of tree juveniles to reduced impact logging in a Costa Rican montane forest. For Ecol Manage 140:75–84
Stiles FG (1985) On the role of birds in the dynamics of Neotropical forests. In: Diamond AW, Lovejoy TE (eds) Conservation of tropical forest birds. International Council for Bird Preservation (ICPB), Cambridge, UK, Tech Publ 4:49–59
Sugden AM, Tanner EVJ, Kapos V (1985) Regeneration following clearing in a Jamaican montane rain forest: results of a ten-year study. J Trop Ecol 1:329–351
Tobler MW (2002) Habitat use and diet of Baird’s tapirs (Tapirus bairdii) in a montane cloud forest of the Cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica. Biotropica 34:468–474
Valencia-A S (2004) Diversidad del género Quercus (Fagaceae) en México. Bol Soc Bot Méx 75:33–53
Valencia-A S, Nixon KC (2004) Encinos. In: García-Mendoza AJ, Ordóñez MJ, Briones-Salas M (eds) Biodiversidad de Oaxaca. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Fondo Oaxaqueño para la Conservación de la Naturaleza and WWF, México DF, Mexico, pp 219–225
Van den Bergh MB, Kappelle M (1998) Diversity and distribution of small terrestrial rodents along a disturbance gradient in montane Costa Rica. Rev Biol Trop 46(2):331–338
Van der Hammen T, Gonzalez E (1963) Historia del clima y vegetación del Pleistoceno Superior y del Holoceno de la Sabana de Bogotá. Bol Geol 40(1/3):189–266
Van Omme E, Kappelle M, Juárez ME (1997) Land cover/use changes and deforestation trends over 55 years (1941–1996) in a Costa Rican montane cloud forest watershed area. In: Abstr Vol Conf Geo-Information for Sustainable Land Management. ITC, Enschede, The Netherlands, p 5.14
Van’t Veer R, Hooghiemstra H (2000) Montane forest evolution during the last 650,000 yr in Colombia: a multivariate approach based on pollen record Funza-1. J Quat Sci 15:329–346
Van Velzen HP, Wijtzes WH, Kappelle M (1993) Lista de especies de la vegetación secundaria del piso montano pacífico, Cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica. Brenesia 39/40:147–161
Walker LR, Brokaw NVL, Lodge DJ, Waide RB (1991) Ecosystem, plant and animal responses to hurricanes in the Caribbean. Biotropica 23(4a):311–521
Wesselingh RA, Witteveldt M, Morissette J, Den Nijs JCM (1999) Reproductive ecology of understory species in a tropical montane forest in Costa Rica. Biotropica 31(4):637–645
Wesselingh RA, Burgers HCM, Den Nijs JCM (2000) Bumblebee pollination of understorey shrub species in a tropical montane forest in Costa Rica. J Trop Ecol 16(5):657–672
Wheelwright NT (1983) Fruits and the ecology of the resplendent quetzals. The Auk 100:286–301
Widmer Y (1993) Bamboo and gaps in the oak forests of the Cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica. Freising, Verh Gesell Ökol 22:329–332
Widmer Y (1998) Pattern and performance of understory bamboos (Chusquea spp.) under different canopy closures in old-growth oak forests in Costa Rica. Biotropica 30:400–415
Wolf JHD (2005) The response of epiphytes to anthropogenic disturbance of pine-oak forests in the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico. For Ecol Manage 212:376–393
Wolf JHD, Flamenco-S A (2003) Patterns in species richness and distribution of vascular epiphytes in Chiapas, Mexico. J Biogeogr 30:1689–1707
Wolf JHD, Konings CJF (2001) Toward the sustainable harvesting of epiphytic bromeliads: a pilot study from the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico. Biol Conserv 101:23–31
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kappelle, M. (2006). Neotropical Montane Oak Forests: Overview and Outlook. In: Kappelle, M. (eds) Ecology and Conservation of Neotropical Montane Oak Forests. Ecological Studies, vol 185. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-28909-7_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-28909-7_34
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28908-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-28909-8
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)