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On the sources of word prosody*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 October 2008

Iggy Roca
Iggy Roca
Affiliation:
University of Essex
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Extract

In SPE (Chomsky & Halle 1968), stress was formalised as a distinctive feature, on a par with [consonantal], [continuant] and so on. Serious problems with this approach were pinpointed in Liberman & Prince (1977). Building on Liberman (1975), these authors conceived of stress as the product of a syllable-grounded network of hierarchical relations. In particular, they argued that, in any given domain (say, a word), syllables are prosodically organised into layers of binary constituents, each constituent made up of a strong element, construable as the ‘head’, and its weak sister. A path linking heads uninterruptedly leads from the tree root to the most salient, and thus primary stressed, syllable of the domain, which they named the ‘designated terminal element’.

Type
Articles
Information
Phonology , Volume 9 , Issue 2 , August 1992 , pp. 267 - 287
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

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