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'''''The Wall Street Journal''''' (also known as '''''The Journal''''') is an American business-focused, English-language international daily [[newspaper]] based in [[New York City]], with international editions also available in [[Chinese language|Chinese]] and [[Japanese language|Japanese]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Business & Finance News |url=https://www.wsj.com/news/business |access-date=October 1, 2020 |website=The Wall Street Journal |language=en-US}}</ref> ''The Journal'', along with its [[The Wall Street Journal Asia|Asian]] editions, is published six days a week by [[Dow Jones & Company]], a division of [[News Corp]]. The newspaper is published in the [[broadsheet]] format and online. The ''Journal'' has been printed continuously since its inception on July 8, 1889, by [[Charles Dow]], [[Edward Jones (statistician)|Edward Jones]], and [[Charles Bergstresser]].<ref>{{cite web |date=May 8, 2005 |title=The Wall Street Journal Strengthens Its International Editions; Repositions To Better Serve Global Business Leaders and Advertisers |url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20050508005015/en/The-Wall-Street-Journal-Strengthens-Its-International-Editions-Repositions-To-Better-Serve-Global-Business-Leaders-and-Advertisers |access-date=September 29, 2020 |website=www.businesswire.com}}</ref>
 
''The Wall Street Journal'' is one of the largest [[List of newspapers in the United States by circulation|newspapers in the United States by circulation]], with a [[Circulation (newspaper)|circulation]] of about 2.834{{nbsp}}million copies (including nearly 1,829,000 digital sales) {{as of|2019|08|lc=y|post=,}},<ref name="circ-aug19"/> compared with ''[[USA Today]]''{{'}}s 1.7{{nbsp}}million. ''The Journal'' publishes the luxury news and [[lifestyle magazine]] ''[[WSJ.|WSJ]]'', which was originally launched as a quarterly but expanded to 12 [[Issue (periodicals)|issues]] in 2014. An online version was launched in 1996, which has been accessible only to subscribers since it began.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XnORAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA136 |title=Online News and the Public |last1=Salwen |first1=Michael B. |last2=Garrison |first2=Bruce |last3=Driscoll |first3=Paul D. |date=December 13, 2004 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781135616793}}</ref>
 
It is regarded as a "[[newspaper of record]]", particularly in terms of business and financial news.<ref>{{citation|last=Caulfield|first=Mike|title=National Newspapers of Record|date=January 8, 2017|url=https://webliteracy.pressbooks.com/chapter/national-newspapers-of-record/|work=Web Literacy for Student Fact-Checkers|publisher=Self-published|access-date=September 13, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Doctor|first=Ken|title=On The Washington Post and the 'newspaper of record' epithet|url=http://politi.co/1Pxmksh|access-date=September 13, 2020|website=POLITICO Media}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Library|first=Gelman|title=Research Guides: Newspaper Research: Current Newspapers|url=https://libguides.gwu.edu/c.php?g=258674&p=1727877|access-date=September 13, 2020|website=libguides.gwu.edu}}</ref> The newspaper has won 37 [[Pulitzer Prize]]s (as{{As of |2019|lc=on}}).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dowjones.com/products/wsj/ |title=The Wall Street Journal |publisher=dowjones.com |access-date=April 7, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pulitzer.org/ |title=The Pulitzer Prizes – What's New |publisher=pulitzer.org |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080224184433/http://www.pulitzer.org/ |archive-date=February 24, 2008 |url-status=live |access-date=April 10, 2017}}</ref> The [[Editorial|editorial pages]] of ''The Journal'' are typically [[Conservatism in the United States|conservative]] in their position.<ref>{{cite news |last=Ember |first=Sydney |title=Wall Street Journal Editorial Harshly Rebukes Trump |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/22/business/media/wall-street-journal-editorial-trump.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=March 22, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/media/424877-wall-street-journal-editorial-conservatives-could-live-to-regret-trump |title=Wall Street Journal editorial: Conservatives 'could live to regret' Trump emergency declaration |first=John |last=Bowden |date=January 11, 2019 |website=TheHill}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first=Pete |last=Vernon |date=March 22, 2017 |url=https://www.cjr.org/business_of_news/wsj_trump_editorial_opinion.php |title=Unpacking WSJ's 'watershed' Trump editorial |website=[[Columbia Journalism Review]] |issn=0010-194X |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170621040535/https://www.cjr.org/business_of_news/wsj_trump_editorial_opinion.php |archive-date=June 21, 2017}}</ref> The ''Journal'''s editorial board has promoted views that are at odds with the [[scientific consensus on climate change]], [[acid rain]], and [[ozone depletion]], as well as on the health dangers of [[Passive smoking|second-hand smoke]], [[pesticide]]s and [[asbestos]].<ref name="handful" />
 
==History==