Anthoine Brun (1599–1654), baron d'Aspremont, was a Burgundian (Franche-Comté) diplomat in the service of Philip IV of Spain.

Antoine Brun
Antoine Brun by Jean Baptist Floris (1648)
ambassador
MonarchPhilip IV of Spain
Personal details
Born(1599-06-29)29 June 1599
Dole, Franche-Comté
Died2 January 1654(1654-01-02) (aged 54)
Educationcivil law
Alma materUniversity of Dole

Life edit

Brun was born on 29 June 1599, the son of Claude Brun, advocate in the Parlement of Dole. He studied law at the universities of Dole and Bourges. In 1632 he was appointed procurator general of the Parlement of Dole. He was a leading figure in organising resistance to the French invasion of Franche-Comté in 1636.[1]

Brun was appointed to the Supreme Council of Flanders in 1642.[1] As a representative of the king of Spain, he played an important role in the negotiations leading to the Peace of Münster (1648).[2]

Thereafter he became the king's first resident ambassador in the newly recognised Dutch Republic. He took up residence in The Hague in mid-1649, his first official despatch as ambassador being dated 29 June 1649.[3] In 1650 he concluded a naval treaty with the Dutch on behalf of the king.[4]

He was also a man of letters, publishing a French translation of a selection of the letters of Justus Lipsius: Le Chois des Epistres de Lipse (1650).

He died 2 January 1654.

Publications edit

 
Engraved portrait of Antoine Brun

References edit

  1. ^ a b Annelies Vanhaelst (2002). De Hoge Raad voor de Nederlanden en Bourgondië. Leden en Bevoegdheden (1627-1665). ethesis.net (licentiate thesis). Ghent University. Part 2: Prosopography.
  2. ^ Fritz Dickmann, Der Westfälische Frieden (Münster, 1959), p. 198: "Viele wollten allerdings das Hauptverdienst an ihr dem Burgunder Antonius Brun zuschreiben, dem geschickten und kenntnisreichen Parlamentsrat aus Dôle, der sich als Verteidiger seiner Vaterstadt gegen Condé auch militärischen Ruhm erworben hatte. Dieser Mann muß sich vorteilhaft von seinen Berufsgenossen unterschieden haben. Contarini fand, daß er zwar ein dottore sei, aber doch auch ein Weltmann und Soldat. Auch als Redner und Schriftsteller galt er etwas." (citing Contarini, in Fontes rerum Austriacum Abt. II, Bd. 26, p. 296f.)
  3. ^ J. & P. Lefèvre, Inventaire des Archives de l'Ambassade d'Espagne à la Haye (1932; reprinted Brussels, 1991), p. 80.
  4. ^ Traitté de la Marine, Faict, conclu, & arresté à la Haye en Hollande, le dix-septième du mois de Decembre 1650 entre Messire Antoine Brun, Ambassadeur ordinaire du Seigneur Roi d'Espagne d'une, & les Sieurs Deputés des Seigneurs Estats Generaux des Provinces Unies du Pays-bas d'autre part (The Hague, 1663).