British Indian Ocean Territory Police

The British Indian Ocean Territory Police serve in the British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) (situated in the Indian Ocean halfway between Tanzania and Indonesia). BIOT is a territory which does not have a permanent civil population, like some other British Overseas Territories. The population are mostly members of the British Armed Forces and United States Armed Forces.

British Indian Ocean Territory Police
AbbreviationBIOT Police
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionUK
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersDiego Garcia, BIOT
Service Polices10
Parent agencyMOD
Website
biot.gov.io/about

As such the BIOT police consists of Royal Overseas Police Officers (ROPO), that are all currently members of either the Royal Marines or Royal Navy.[3]

Headquarters of the British Indian Ocean Territory Police, Diego Garcia, 2005.

Organisation edit

The BIOT police (as of 2015) consists of:[1]

Duties edit

 
A ROPO 3 of the Royal Navy Police administers a breathalyzer to a U.S. Navy yeoman stationed on Diego Garcia.

The duties of the ROPOs are typical of service police, but they also act as customs officers for the island of Diego Garcia in the British Indian Ocean Territory, as well as prison officers, as the Senior Police Officer acts as 'superintendent of prisons'.

The offences dealt with by BIOT police have included:[4]

  • Road Traffic Offences (including Fixed Penalty Notices)
  • Sexual Offences
  • Offences Against the Person
  • Drug Abuse/Misuse Statutory Offences
  • Theft/Fraud
  • Criminal Damage
  • Burglary
  • Public Order/Drunk Disorderly
  • illegal fishing Activity
  • Fire Arms/Ammunition
  • MDA/Importation
  • Special Investigation, e.g. sudden death – a murder occurred in 1988, with the perpetrator sentenced to life imprisonment[5]

Uniform and vehicles edit

The ROPOs have epaulettes with collar numbers to identify them, similar to UK civilian police uniforms.[6] BIOT police use 4x4/SUV vehicles to patrol and respond to emergencies, they are painted with the typical British Battenburg Pattern and have "BIOT POLICE" markings on the vehicles.[7][8]

Dog Unit (K-9) edit

 
The BIOT Police station, Diego Garcia. Note the "ER II" Royal logo.

The BIOT Police also has a dog unit (also known as K-9) that provides support to other ROPOs.[7]

United States Navy presence edit

The United States Navy (USN) has Naval Support Facility at East Point Plantation and entry to it needs a police permit.[9]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Foreign & Commonwealth Office (October 30, 2015). "FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT 2000 REQUEST REF: 0863-15" (PDF).
  2. ^ a b "MS JOB SPECIFICATION (REVISED MAR 09)" (PDF). October 30, 2015.
  3. ^ Ministry of Defence (April 2, 2012). "Overseas Territories, The Ministry of Defence's Contribution, Directorate-General Security Policy" (PDF).
  4. ^ "FOI 0863-15 Crime Statistics" (PDF). October 30, 2015.
  5. ^ "The King v The Commissioner for the British Indian Ocean Territory" (PDF). Supreme Court of the British Indian Ocean Territory. 5 May 2023. p. 17. BIOT SC/No3/2023 & BIOT SC/No 4/2023. Retrieved 26 September 2023.
  6. ^ "British Indian Ocean Territories Police - a Freedom of Information request to Foreign and Commonwealth Office". WhatDoTheyKnow. August 12, 2017.
  7. ^ a b "Royal Air Force Police". www.facebook.com.
  8. ^ "Employment Opportunities - Page 56". www.aulro.com.
  9. ^ "Diego Garcia". MSC. United States Navy. Archived from the original on 22 February 2013. Retrieved 6 January 2013.

External links edit