File:Indian - Jina Parshvanatha with Attendants - Walters 543013.jpg

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Summary

Jina Parshvanatha with Attendants   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Anonymous (Indian artist)Unknown author
Title
Jina Parshvanatha with Attendants
Description
English: This image portrays the Jina Parshvanatha, who is distinguished from the other twenty-three Jinas of the Jain pantheon by the seven-hooded snake that forms a canopy over his head. Otherwise, he does not differ from the others and typically is an impassive, naked figure seated in the classic posture of meditation, with his hands placed on his lap in a gesture of contemplation ("dhyanamudra"). The nudity of the figure indicates that the donor, unnamed in the dedicatory inscription, belonged to the Digambara (sky-clad) order of Jainism, which predominates in Karnataka. Parshvanatha is one of the twenty-four Jinas, or liberated teachers, worshipped by the Jains. Various tutelary and protective divinities of both sexes are also worshipped, but they are subservient to the twenty-four Jinas. Hence, two such deities are represented here as diminutive figures standing in attendance in front of the tiered base. The male on the Jina's right is Dharana and the female opposite is Padmavati. Although called "yaksha" and "yakshi," rather than "deva" or "devi," like the Hindu or Buddhist deities, they have multiple limbs and are venerated in a similar fashion.
Date 1589
date QS:P571,+1589-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium brass
medium QS:P186,Q39782
Dimensions 22.2 cm (8.7 in)
institution QS:P195,Q210081
Accession number
54.3013
Place of creation Karnataka, India
Object history
  • John and Berthe Ford, Baltimore [date and mode of acquisition unknown]
  • 2002: given to Walters Art Museum
Exhibition history Desire and Devotion: Art from India, Nepal, and Tibet in the John and Berthe Ford Collection. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore; Birmingham Museum of Art, Birmingham; Santa Barbara Museum of Art, Santa Barbara; Albuquerque Museum, Albuquerque. 2001-2003.
Credit line gift of John and Berthe Ford, 2002
Inscriptions Inscr., effaced
Source Walters Art Museum: Home page  Info about artwork
Permission
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current12:58, 15 January 2015Thumbnail for version as of 12:58, 15 January 2015564 × 770 (89 KB)JohnbodCropped 27 % horizontally and 32 % vertically using CropTool with precise mode.
07:58, 20 March 2012Thumbnail for version as of 07:58, 20 March 2012768 × 1,138 (533 KB)File Upload Bot (Kaldari)== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = Indian |title = ''Jina Parshvanatha with Attendants'' |description = {{en|This image portrays the Jina Parshvanatha, who is distinguished from the other twenty-thr...
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