File:Mesoamérica y Centroamerica prehispanica siglo XVI.svg

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Español: Mesoamérica y toda América Central prehispanica en el siglo XVI (16) — antes de la llegada de los españoles. En lo referente a la simbología, se tomaron en cuenta las siguientes consideraciones: Reinos, todas aquellas entidades territoriales (llamadas comúnmente señoríos o cacicazgos) que contaban con una capital y un señor principal; confederación, todas aquellas entidades conformadas por señoríos o poblaciones que aunque eran independientes tenían algún tipo de integración o alianza; territorio, todas aquellas regiones conformadas por varios señoríos o poblaciones (ya sean sedentarias, nómadas o seminómadas) que no contaban con algún tipo de integración o alianza, y de las que hay nula o escasa información de como estaban constituidos o de como se encontraban delimitados los territorios de todos o algunas entidades que se encontraban en esa región; como poblaciones importantes se toman en cuenta aquellas poblaciones que eran parte de la organización administrativa de alguna entidad, aquellas poblaciones que tuvieron un papel destacado en la conquista española de alguna entidad (como aquellas en las que se libraron batallas importantes), y las poblaciones donde se hablaban o donde aún se hablan algunas lenguas o dialectos; por último, es de mencionar que las otras etnias o culturas mostradas podrían haber estado sometidas a la entidad donde se mencionan o podrían ser independientes de dicha entidad.
English: Map of the different territorial entities that existed in Mesoamérica and all Central America in the XVI century before the arrive of the spanish people. With regard to symbology, the following considerations were taken: "reino" (Kingdoms), all those territorial entities (commonly called "señoríos" (lordships) or "cacicazgos") that had a capital and a principal lord; "confederación" (confederation), all those entities conformed by "señoríos" or towns that although they were independent had some type of integration or alliance; "territorio" (territory), all those regions conformed by several "señoríos" or towns (whether sedentary, nomadic or semi-nomadic) that did not count on some type of integration or alliance, and of which there is null or little information of how they were constituted or as were delimited the territories of all or someone entities that were in that region; on the other hand, as important towns are mentioned those towns that were part of the administrative organization of some entity, those towns that had a prominent role in the Spanish conquest of some entity (such as those in which important battles were fought), and the localities where some languages or dialects were spoken, or where they are still spoken today; Finally, it is worth mentioning that the other ethnic groups or cultures shown could have been submitted to the entity where they are mentioned or could be independent of said entity.
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Source

Own work, for the elaboration of this picture were usted the next resources:
This files of wikimedia commons:

  • For great part of Mexico: the original version of this file (there version you can see it here):
  • For the chichimecas nations: this image:
  • For the huastec territory: this image:
  • For Jalisco: this image:
  • For Yucatan: this image:
  • For centroamerica: this file:

And, pictures or information of the nexts documents, publications or books:

  • "Los Chontales de Acalán-Tixchel" of France Vinton Scholes and Ralph L. Roys
  • "Acalán y la Chontalpa en el siglo XVI: su geografía política" of Ana Luisa Izquierdo
  • "Nueva perspectiva sobre la geografía política de los mayas" of Lorraine Annette Williams-Beck
  • "I. Aztatlán: frontera prehispánica mesoamericana en la costa del pacífico" of Ignacio Guzmán Betancourt
Author Juan Miguel

Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

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14 December 2013

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current08:45, 17 December 2023Thumbnail for version as of 08:45, 17 December 20234,592 × 3,101 (2.02 MB)Juan MiguelArreglando varios detalles en la zona de Centroamérica
09:07, 5 December 2023Thumbnail for version as of 09:07, 5 December 20234,592 × 3,101 (1.87 MB)Juan MiguelArreglando varios detalles en la zona de Centroamérica
08:38, 5 December 2023Thumbnail for version as of 08:38, 5 December 20234,592 × 3,101 (1.87 MB)Juan MiguelArreglando varios detalles en la zona de Centroamérica
11:53, 18 November 2023Thumbnail for version as of 11:53, 18 November 20234,592 × 3,101 (2 MB)TangoFettLabel alignment & consistency
00:36, 17 November 2023Thumbnail for version as of 00:36, 17 November 20234,592 × 3,101 (2 MB)TangoFettFixed West Mex lakes; hopefully Guamare Confederacy label is also de-glitched in the raster
00:02, 17 November 2023Thumbnail for version as of 00:02, 17 November 20234,592 × 3,101 (2 MB)TangoFettFine-tuning cropping
23:37, 16 November 2023Thumbnail for version as of 23:37, 16 November 20234,608 × 3,120 (2 MB)TangoFettFixed cropping
23:33, 16 November 2023Thumbnail for version as of 23:33, 16 November 20239,213 × 6,237 (2 MB)TangoFettthis is an svg. It is by definition eternally zoomable. There is no reason for it to be inaccessibly large to the point of breaking the server at full resolution. Resized the image to be readable, also scaled up labels, relocated points to more accurate locations and added West Mexican lakes.
17:19, 16 January 2023Thumbnail for version as of 17:19, 16 January 2023589,568 × 399,068 (1.75 MB)LojweMinor fix
17:10, 16 January 2023Thumbnail for version as of 17:10, 16 January 2023589,568 × 399,068 (1.75 MB)LojweRemoving frame
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