Fred Wilpon (born November 22, 1936)[1] is an American real estate developer and former baseball executive. He was principal owner of the New York Mets from 1987 to 2020.

Fred Wilpon
Wilpon in 1982
Born (1936-11-22) November 22, 1936 (age 87)
Alma materUniversity of Michigan
Occupation(s)Real estate developer, executive
Known forCo-founder of Sterling Equities
Former majority owner of the New York Mets
SpouseJudy Kessler
Children3, including Jeff Wilpon
ParentNathan Wilpon
RelativesSaul Katz (brother-in-law)

Early life and education edit

Wilpon was raised in a Jewish family[2] in Bensonhurst, Brooklyn.[3] His father, Nathan Wilpon, managed a funeral home.[4] Wilpon attended Lafayette High School in Brooklyn, where he was responsible for getting his friend, Sandy Koufax, to join the baseball team.[5][4] Wilpon was a big fan of baseball and pitched his freshman year in college until he was injured. In 1958, he graduated with a B.A. from the University of Michigan.[3][6] After college, he sold calculators for a time while his wife worked as a secretary for Branch Rickey, the former president of the Brooklyn Dodgers, whom he knew from the neighborhood.[7]

Career edit

In 1972, he cofounded Sterling Equities, a commercial real estate development company, with his brother-in-law Saul Katz.[8] They built a development of townhouses in Tarrytown, a suburb in Westchester County which was very successful. Seeking to minimize their tax obligations, they purchased real estate throughout the country that had favorable tax treatment which turned out to be a boon since they were unknowingly buying property at the bottom of the market.[7] He still serves as the company's chairman.

In 1980, Wilpon bought a one-percent stake in the Mets when Charles Shipman Payson sold the team, with publishing company Doubleday & Co. holding the remaining interest. He gradually increased his stake to five percent.[9] In 1986, Doubleday president Nelson Doubleday Jr. sold Doubleday & Co. to Bertelsmann AG.[2] Wilpon had a right of first refusal in the event of a sale and threatened to exercise it.[2] In the resulting settlement, Doubleday and Wilpon agreed to purchase the Mets for $81 million, with each holding a 50 percent stake.[2] In 2002, the Wilpon family purchased the remaining 50% of the Mets from Doubleday for $391 million, giving Wilpon sole ownership of the Mets. Wilpon served as president of the team between 1980 and 2002, CEO from 1980 to 2020, and chairman of the board from 2002 to 2020. In September 2020, a deal was reached for billionaire hedge fund manager Steve Cohen to purchase 95% of the Mets from Wilpon, his son C.O.O. Jeff Wilpon and co-owner Saul Katz for approximately $2.4 billion and on October 30, Cohen was approved by MLB's owners.

Madoff investment scandal edit

Wilpon was one of the investors who invested a significant amount of money with Bernard Madoff which was lost when the Ponzi scheme collapsed in December 2008.[10] It was reported that Wilpon had "lost" about $700 million because of Madoff, which led to speculation that would be forced to sell the team.[11] Since then Wilpon has said that his losses were "substantially less" than that figure.[12] Reports later surfaced that Wilpon and his family actually made about $300 million with Madoff and had not lost money as previously reported.[13]

As a result, in December 2010, Wilpon was named in a lawsuit filed by Irving Picard on behalf of the victims of Madoff's investment scandal and on January 28, 2011 Wilpon issued a statement seeking "one or more strategic partners" interested in buying 20 to 25% interest in the Mets to offset pending losses due to litigation (which may total up to $1 billion).[14] Wilpon and his partner and brother-in-law Saul Katz were involved in another Ponzi scheme which was orchestrated by Samuel Israel III and they were forced to pay $13 million to investors when Israel's hedge fund collapsed.[15] It was revealed that Wilpon utilized Madoff in running the Mets' finances. It became a common practice to negotiate deferred money into players' contracts and then put that money with Madoff to invest because they were able to make money for themselves before paying players.[16] The lawsuit also contends that Madoff funds were used to cover team expenses such as payroll and its minor league club in Brooklyn,[17] as well as financing the creation of the cable network SportsNet New York and Citi Field.[18]

In an interview while in prison, Madoff claimed that Wilpon "knew nothing" about his Ponzi scheme.[19] After it was reported that Major League Baseball loaned the Mets $25 million in November 2010 to shore up their finances, Wilpon is now willing to sell up to a 49% ownership stake of the team[20] at a cost of $200 million.[21] On May 26, 2011, it was reported that Wilpon has agreed to sell a minority share of the Mets to David Einhorn, president of the hedge fund Greenlight Capital,[22] but ended negotiations on September 1.[23] After the Mets received a $40 million loan from Bank of America in November 2011, Major League Baseball is monitoring the situation closely and is prepared to take control of the team from Wilpon if he defaults on the loan.[24] The trustee to the Madoff trust, Irving H. Picard, had declared that the Wilpons had enriched themselves over many years of profitable investing with Mr. Madoff while ignoring repeated warnings that he might have been a fraud. On March 19, 2012, Wilpon agreed to settle Picard's lawsuit for $162 million.[25]

Philanthropy edit

The Judy and Fred Wilpon Family Foundation donated $5 million to the University of Michigan's College of Literature, Science, and the Arts to establish the Irene and Morris B. Kessler Presidential Scholarship Fund named in honor of his wife's parents, Romanian immigrant and dentist, Morris Kessler, and Irene Nass.[26] The Wilpons have also donated $5 million to create the University of Michigan Bone & Joint Injury Prevention & Rehabilitation Center, and $4 million for the Wilpon Baseball and Softball Complex.[26]

Personal life edit

Wilpon is married to Judy Kessler whom he met in college. She is a 1958 graduate of the University of Michigan.[3] His daughter, Robin Wilpon, is married to Phillip Wachtler, son of former Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals, Sol Wachtler.[27][28] His son, Jeff Wilpon, was the COO of the Mets until 2020 and is currently the executive vice-president of Sterling Equities.[29] His son, Bruce Wilpon, is also a partner at Sterling Equities[30] and was married to Yuki Oshima-Wilpon, daughter of Japanese billionaire Kenshin Ōshima.[31][32] As a teenager Wilpon was a teammate of Baseball Hall of Famer Sandy Koufax on Brooklyn's Lafayette High School baseball team. Wilpon and Koufax remain close friends, with Koufax an annual visitor at the Mets' spring training facility in Port St. Lucie, Florida and Koufax being asked to testify at the Madoff trial.[33]

Notes edit

  1. ^ Rubin, Adam (November 21, 2010). "Fred turning 74". ESPN.com. Retrieved September 3, 2011.
  2. ^ a b c d Rice, Andrew (October 30, 2010). "Even During Series Mets Partners Spar, Endangering Stadium". New York Observer.
  3. ^ a b c "NY Mets Owner Fred Wilpon, '58, Looks Back". University of Michigan - Michigan Today. April 15, 2013. Archived from the original on May 22, 2013.
  4. ^ a b Hamill, Denis (July 30, 2002). "Kids Have A Pal In New Program". Daily News. New York. Archived from the original on January 12, 2016.
  5. ^ "Sandy Koufax (SABR BioProject)". Society for American Baseball Research. At the urging of friends, Koufax did go out for baseball in his senior year at Lafayette. He played first base. The team captain was Fred Wilpon, a lefty with a "crackling" curveball, who decades later became the owner of the New York Mets.
  6. ^ Freedman, Alix M. (November 8, 1981). "Mets Owner A Big-League Builder". The New York Times. Retrieved September 3, 2011.
  7. ^ a b Toobin, Jeffrey (May 30, 2011). "Madoff's Curveball - will Fred Wilpon be forced to sell the Mets?". The New Yorker.
  8. ^ Verducci, Tom (May 30, 2011). "Pays The Price". Sports Illustrated.
  9. ^ Heaphy, Leslie (2017). "New York Mets team ownership history". Society for American Baseball Research.
  10. ^ "Sandy Koufax among those swindled by Madoff". Sports Illustrated. February 5, 2009. Retrieved August 13, 2009.[dead link]
  11. ^ Klayman, Ben (August 28, 2009). "Mets owners will sell due to Madoff losses: author". Reuters.
  12. ^ Sandomir, Richard (August 28, 2009). "Wilpon Addresses Doubts Over Madoff Losses and Mets". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 21, 2021. Retrieved March 31, 2023.
  13. ^ Belson, Ken; Sandomir, Richard (March 3, 2011). "Cuomo Has Held Talks With Both Sides in Mets Case". The New York Times. Retrieved March 4, 2011.
  14. ^ Cowan, Alison Leigh; Lattman, Peter; Kovaleski, Serge F.; Waldstein, David (January 29, 2011). "Trustee Seeks Hundreds of Millions From Mets Owners Over Madoff Fraud". The New York Times. Retrieved January 29, 2011.
  15. ^ Cowan, Alison Leigh (January 31, 2011). "For Mets Owners, a Costly Precursor". The New York Times. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  16. ^ Kovaleski, Serge F.; Waldstein, David (February 2, 2011). "Madoff Had Wide Role in Mets' Finances". The New York Times. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  17. ^ Futterman, Matthew (February 5, 2011). "Mets Need to Cover Expenses". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved February 5, 2011.
  18. ^ Lattman, Peter; Sandomir, Richard (February 8, 2011). "Banks Could Have Key Role in Mets Suit". The New York Times. Retrieved February 9, 2011.
  19. ^ Henriques, Diana B. (February 15, 2011). "From Prison, Madoff Says Banks 'Had to Know' of Fraud". The New York Times. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  20. ^ Kosman, Josh; Puma, Mike; Martin, Dan (February 26, 2011). "Mets' $25 million bailout". The New York Post. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
  21. ^ Sandomir, Richard; Waldstein, David (March 30, 2011). "Mets Seek $200 Million For Portion of the Team". The New York Times. Retrieved March 31, 2011.
  22. ^ Thompson, Teri; O'Keeffe, Michael (May 26, 2011). "New York Mets owners agree to sell minority stake to David Einhorn, hedge fund president: source". Daily News. New York. Retrieved May 26, 2011.
  23. ^ Sandomir, Richard (September 1, 2011). "Mets' Deal With Einhorn Is Off". The New York Times. Retrieved September 1, 2011.
  24. ^ Harper, John (December 14, 2011). "MLB is banking on Mets woes and may jump to take control as Wilpons will soon feel the financial squeeze". Daily News (New York). Retrieved December 14, 2011.
  25. ^ Sandomir, Richard; Belson, Ken (March 19, 2012). "Mets' Owners Pay $162 Million to Settle Madoff Suit". The New York Times. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
  26. ^ a b "Celebration of Kessler Scholars; $10 million for need-based scholarships at U-M]". University of Michigan News. October 7, 2008.
  27. ^ Sandomir, Richard (February 5, 2009). "Mets Are Prominent on the Madoff List, but Say They're Fine". New York Times.
  28. ^ "The son in law also rises". Long Island Business News. March 31, 2006.
  29. ^ Geffner, Michael P. (March 29, 2008). "Jeff Wilpon won't rest until Amazin' mission is complete". Times Herald Record.
  30. ^ "Partners". Sterling Equities. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
  31. ^ Taylor, Craig (November 26, 2005). "We love each other Yuki Oshima-Wilpon & Bruce Wilpon". The Guardian.
  32. ^ "La casa imposible, su objetivo habitual por la calle - La multimillonaria Yuki Oshima-Wilpon busca una vivienda muy especial en las cocinas de Mónaco" (in Spanish). La Nacion. May 13, 2006.
  33. ^ "Koufax on witness list for Madoff-Mets trial". ESPN.com. Associated Press. 13 March 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2018.

References edit

  • Appelbaum, Binyamin; Hilzenrath, David S.; Paley, Amit R. (13 December 2008). "All Just One Big Lie". The Washington Post.