National Martyrs' Memorial

(Redirected from Jatiyo Smriti Soudho)

The National Martyrs' Memorial (Bengali: জাতীয় স্মৃতিসৌধ Jatiyo Smriti Shoudho) is a national monument in Bangladesh. It was built to honour and remember those who died during the Bangladesh Liberation War (as well as the genocide) in 1971, which resulted in Bangladesh's independence from Pakistan. The monument is located in Savar, about 35 km northwest of the capital city, Dhaka.[1] It was designed by Syed Mainul Hossain and built by Concord Group.[2][3]

National Martyrs' Memorial
জাতীয় স্মৃতিসৌধ
Map
General information
StatusCompleted
TypePublic monument
LocationSavar, Bangladesh
Coordinates23°54′40.4″N 90°15′17.4″E / 23.911222°N 90.254833°E / 23.911222; 90.254833
Construction started1978
Completed1982
Height
Roof150 feet (46 m)
Design and construction
Architect(s)Syed Mainul Hossain
Main contractorConcord Group

History edit

 
Syed Mainul Hossain standing by the National Martyrs' Memorial (which he designed)

Plans for the monument were initiated in 1976. Following the selection of Savar as the main site (about 35 km north-west of the capital city, Dhaka), a nationwide design competition was held in June 1978. Following evaluation of the 57 submissions, Syed Mainul Hossain's design was chosen.

Architecture edit

The architecture consists of seven pairs of triangular-shaped walls or prisms, the outermost pair being the shortest in height while also being the widest in span; the inner pairs gradually change their aspect ratio and the innermost pair thus forms the peak point of the architecture.[4] Each of these seven pairs of walls represents a significant chapter in the history of Bangladesh, namely the 1952 Bengali language movement, the 1954 provincial election victory of the United Front, the 1956 Constitution Movement, the 1962 East Pakistan Education movement, the 1966 six point movement, the 1969 mass uprising, and the climactic event of the 1971 Liberation War (through which Bangladesh became a separate independent sovereign state).[3]

Gallery edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Amin, Md Shahidul; Islam, M Zakiul (2012). "National Martyrs' Memorial". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. Archived from the original on 21 September 2018. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  2. ^ "Explained: What is the significance of the places on PM Modi's Bangladesh itinerary?". The Indian Express. 20 March 2021. Archived from the original on 20 March 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
  3. ^ a b "The rising spirit". The Daily Star. 13 December 2016. Archived from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
  4. ^ "A monument of Bangladesh and the world". The Daily Star. 21 December 2016. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2021.

External links edit

  Media related to Jatiyo Sriti Soudho at Wikimedia Commons