Joseph Steven Sakic (/ˈsækɪk/;[1] born July 7, 1969) is a Canadian professional ice hockey executive and former player. He played his entire 21-year National Hockey League (NHL) career, which lasted from 1988 to 2009, with the Quebec Nordiques/Colorado Avalanche franchise. Named captain of the team in 1992 (after serving as a co-captain in 1990–91), Sakic is regarded as one of the greatest team leaders in league history[2] and was able to consistently motivate his team to play at a winning level.[3] Nicknamed "Burnaby Joe", Sakic was named to play in 13 NHL All-Star Games and selected to the NHL First All-Star Team at centre three times. Sakic led the Avalanche to Stanley Cup titles in 1996 and 2001, being named the most valuable player of the 1996 playoffs, and honoured as the MVP of the NHL in 2001 by the hockey writers and his fellow players.[4] He is one of six players to participate in the first two of the team's Stanley Cup victories, and won the Stanley Cup a third time with the Avalanche in 2022 while serving as the team's general manager. Sakic became the third person, after Milt Schmidt and Serge Savard, to win the Stanley Cup with the same franchise as a player and general manager.[5]

Joe Sakic
Hockey Hall of Fame, 2012
Sakic with the Colorado Avalanche in 1997
Born (1969-07-07) July 7, 1969 (age 54)
Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada
Height 5 ft 11 in (180 cm)
Weight 195 lb (88 kg; 13 st 13 lb)
Position Centre
Shot Left
Played for Quebec Nordiques
Colorado Avalanche
National team  Canada
NHL Draft 15th overall, 1987
Quebec Nordiques
Playing career 1988–2009

Over his career, Sakic was one of the most productive forwards in the game, scored 50 goals twice and earning at least 100 points in six different seasons. His wrist shot, considered one of the best in the NHL, was the source of much of his production as goalies around the league feared his rapid snap-shot release.[6] At the conclusion of the 2008–09 NHL season, he was the eighth all-time points leader in the NHL, as well as 14th in all-time goals[7] and 11th in all-time assists.[8] During the 2002 Winter Olympics, Sakic helped lead Team Canada to its first ice hockey gold medal in 50 years, and was voted as the tournament's most valuable player.[3] He represented the team in six other international competitions, including the 1998 and 2006 Winter Olympics.

Sakic retired from the NHL in 2009, and had his jersey number #19 retired prior to the Avalanche's 2009–10 season opener.[9] In 2012 Sakic was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame. In 2013 Sakic was inducted into the Canada Sports Hall of Fame.[10] In 2017, Sakic was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.[11] He was also inducted into the IIHF Hall of Fame in 2017.

Following the end of his playing career, Sakic continued with the Avalanche organization in a management capacity, first serving as executive advisor and alternate governor from 2011 to 2013. He was promoted to executive vice president of hockey operations on May 10, 2013, and named general manager the following year. After overseeing a team rebuild culminating in the franchise's third Stanley Cup victory in 2022, Sakic won the Jim Gregory General Manager of the Year Award. The team announced shortly thereafter that he was being promoted to president of hockey operations.[12]

Early life edit

Sakic was born in Burnaby, British Columbia, to Marijan and Slavica Šakić [13] (originally Šakić, Croatian pronunciation: [ʃakitɕ][14]), immigrants from Croatia.[15] Growing up in Burnaby,[16] he did not learn to speak English well until kindergarten, having been raised with Croatian as his mother tongue.[17] At the age of four, Sakic attended his first NHL game, a match between the Vancouver Canucks and Atlanta Flames; after watching the game, Sakic decided that he wanted to become a hockey player. As a smaller player, he was forced to use skill rather than size to excel, and modelled himself after his idol, Wayne Gretzky.[18] After showing exceptional promise as a young hockey player in Burnaby, Sakic was referenced as a new Wayne Gretzky in the making.[13] He scored 83 goals and 156 points in 80 games for Burnaby while attending school at Burnaby North Secondary. Soon after, he was added to the Lethbridge Broncos of the Western Hockey League (WHL) for the last part of the 1985–86 season.[19]

During the 1986–87 season, the Broncos relocated to Swift Current, Saskatchewan, becoming the Swift Current Broncos. Sakic, playing in his first full season, scored 60 goals and 73 assists for 133 points.[20] These totals saw him named the Rookie of the Year of the WHL.[21] But while Sakic enjoyed success on the ice, he and his team faced a tragedy on the night of December 30, 1986. The Broncos were driving to a game against the Regina Pats, and due to bad weather conditions, the bus crashed after the driver lost control on a patch of black ice outside of Swift Current. While Sakic was unharmed, four of his teammates (Trent Kresse, Scott Kruger, Chris Mantyka, and Brent Ruff) were killed. This incident had a lasting impact on the young Sakic,[18] who declined to talk about the crash throughout his career.[22] The next year, in 1987–88, Sakic was named the WHL Most Valuable Player and Canadian Major Junior Player of the Year. He scored 160 points (78 goals, 82 assists), tying him with Theoren Fleury of the Moose Jaw Warriors for the WHL scoring title.[19][3][23]

NHL career edit

Quebec Nordiques edit

Sakic was drafted 15th overall by the Quebec Nordiques in the 1987 NHL Entry Draft, a pick the Nordiques received when they traded away Dale Hunter and Clint Malarchuk to the Washington Capitals.[4] Rather than make the immediate jump, he told the Nordiques management he would prefer to spend the 1987–88 season in Swift Current to prepare for the NHL.[24] He made his NHL debut on October 6, 1988, against the Hartford Whalers and registered an assist. His first NHL goal came two days later against goaltender Sean Burke of the New Jersey Devils.[25] During the season, he wore #88 because his preferred number, #19 was already taken by a teammate, Alain Côté.[26][27] While considered a front-runner for the Calder Memorial Trophy as rookie of the year due to his rapid scoring pace, an ankle injury that forced him to miss 10 games in December and the resulting scoring slump helped quash any hopes of winning the award.[28] He would finish his rookie season with 62 points in 70 games, and finishing eighth in voting for the Calder; defenceman Brian Leetch, who won the rookie scoring race with 28 goals and 48 assists, won with forty-two first-place votes, while Sakic only received two third-place votes.[29][30]

In 1989–90, his second NHL season, Sakic was able to switch his number back to his familiar #19 (Alain Côté had retired over the summer), and scored 102 points, which was ninth overall in the league, becoming the first player in NHL history to score 100 points on a last place team. At the start of the next season, 1990–91, he was named co-captain along with Steven Finn (Sakic was captain for home games, Finn for away games)[31] and again passed the 100 point mark, improving to 109 points and sixth overall in the league, but would slip during 1991–92 to 94 points, having missed 11 games.[32] Early on in the season, Sakic showed some of his leadership qualities, even while Mike Hough was serving as captain, as he stood firm in the Eric Lindros holdout issue.[33][34][35] With Lindros holding out against the Nordiques, who were one of the worst teams in league, Sakic commented, "We only want players here who have the passion to play the game. I'm tired of hearing that name. He's not here and there are a lot of others in this locker room who really care about the game."[36][37] Lindros was traded a year later, ending the situation and bringing in a number of quality players, which vastly improved the Nordiques.[38] During their first four seasons with Joe Sakic, the Nordiques finished last place in the Adams Division and last in the entire league for three straight years, from 1989 to 1991.[4]

Starting with the 1992–93 season, Sakic became the sole captain of the franchise.[4] Under his leadership, the Nordiques made the playoffs for the first time in six years and set a franchise record for wins and points in the process (since broken by the 2000–01 Colorado Avalanche team).[4] Sakic reached the 100-point plateau, the third time he did so in five years, by scoring 48 goals and 105 points in the regular season, and added another six points in the playoffs. In the shortened 1994–95, after the 1994–95 NHL lock-out, Sakic was eight points behind Jaromír Jágr for the scoring title with a fourth-place finish, and helped the Nordiques win the division title, their first since the 1985–86 season.[4]

Colorado Avalanche edit

In May 1995, the Nordiques announced that the team had been sold and were relocating from Quebec. Before the start of the 1995–96 season, the franchise moved to Denver, Colorado, and was renamed the Colorado Avalanche.[39][40] Sakic led the team to a Stanley Cup championship in its first year, scoring 120 points in 82 regular-season games and 34 points in 22 playoff games. He was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy as the most valuable player of the 1996 NHL playoffs. During the run for the Cup, Sakic again proved himself to be an effective team leader. Although his Nordiques had missed the playoffs in five of his first seven years in the NHL, he scored 18 goals, including six game-winners, and 34 points. He was one goal off from the record for goals in a playoff year, and his game-winning goals established a new record.[41]

 
Sakic playing with the Avalanche in 1997

In the 1996–97 season, Sakic only played in 65 games due to a lacerated calf,[2] yet still managed to score 74 points as the Avalanche earned their first Presidents' Trophy and third straight division title.[25] He had another great playoff season with eight goals and 17 assists, and took the Avalanche all the way to the conference finals, where they eventually lost to the Detroit Red Wings in six games. As a free agent during the summer of 1997, Sakic signed a three-year, $21 million offer sheet with the New York Rangers as a restricted free agent. Under the collective bargaining agreement at the time, the Avalanche had one week to match the Rangers' offer or let go of Sakic in exchange for five first-round draft picks as compensation. While it seemed as if the Avs could not afford to keep Sakic as they had already committed large amounts of salary to Peter Forsberg and Patrick Roy, an unlikely lifeline would appear in the form of the movie Air Force One, produced by Avalanche owners COMSAT and a blockbuster hit that summer. Its profits enabled Colorado to match the offer,[24] which instigated a salary raise for many NHL players.[42]

Injuries would again limit Sakic's playing time in the 1997–98 season. While playing in his first Olympics with Team Canada, Sakic hurt his knee and was forced to miss 18 games with the Avalanche.[43] In the 64 games he did play in, he still scored 63 points, enough to earn him his seventh All-Star appearance.[25] He finally rebounded from his injury problems in the 1998–99 season, finishing fifth in the league in scoring with 41 goals and 96 points in only 73 games. He led the Avalanche all the way to within one game of the Stanley Cup Finals, where they lost to the eventual champion Dallas Stars. After the season ended, Sakic was ranked number 94 on The Hockey News' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players.[44]

During the 1999–2000 season, Sakic reached several career milestones. Injuries limited him to only 60 games, but he still managed to lead the team in scoring with 81 points. On December 27, 1999, against the St. Louis Blues, Sakic earned an assist to become the 56th player in NHL history to reach 1,000 career points.[45] Later in the season, on March 23, 2000, he scored a hat trick against the Phoenix Coyotes, and became the 59th player to score 400 career goals.[45] It also gave him 1,049 points with the Quebec/Colorado franchise, passing Peter Šťastný as the all-time leader on the team.[25][46]

Sakic eclipsed the 100 point mark again in 2000–01, finishing with 118 along with a career-best 54 goals, both being second-best in the league. He won the Hart Memorial Trophy, the Lady Byng Memorial Trophy and the Lester B. Pearson Award (the latter presented to him by former Nordiques mentor Peter Šťastný[47]), while also being a finalist for the Frank J. Selke Trophy. He led the Avalanche to their second Stanley Cup championship, defeating the defending title holders New Jersey Devils in seven games. Memorably, after receiving the Cup from the NHL commissioner, Sakic broke with tradition by not hoisting it first as most captains do, instead passing the Cup straight to Ray Bourque, a player who had waited a record-breaking 22 seasons to win the Stanley Cup.[48][49]

Sakic led the Avalanche in scoring again in the 2001–02 season, finishing sixth in the league with 79 points. On March 9, 2002, he played in his 1,000th career game. The Avalanche once again reached the Western Conference Finals, but lost to the eventual Cup-winning Detroit Red Wings. The following year, Sakic appeared in only 58 games and finished with just 58 points.[25] He rebounded the following year, finishing third in the league with 87 points. It also marked the first time since the 1993–94 season that his team did not win the division title, which was won by the Vancouver Canucks.[50][51]

 
Sakic warming up before a game in 2007

Following the 2004–05 NHL lock-out, the Avalanche were forced to lose many of their key players in order to stay below the salary cap.[52] Even with the loss of teammates Peter Forsberg and Adam Foote, Sakic still helped the Avalanche get into the playoffs, where they eventually lost to the Anaheim Ducks in the conference semi-finals.[53][54] In June 2006, Sakic signed a one-year, $5.75 million deal to keep him with the Avalanche for the 2006–07 season.[55] Upon the retirement of Steve Yzerman a month later, on July 3, 2006, Sakic became the League leader for most NHL career points scored among active players.[56][57]

Sakic had another strong season in the 2006–07. He scored his 600th career goal on February 15, 2007, against the Calgary Flames, becoming the 17th player in history to reach the milestone and third that year.[58] On the final day of the regular season, he scored his 100th point, reaching the milestone for the sixth time in his career. At the same time, Sakic became the second-oldest NHL player to score 100 points in a season at age 37, alongside hockey legend Gordie Howe.[59] Despite his efforts as well as a late-season charge, Sakic and the Avalanche missed the playoffs for the first time in 11 years, finishing one point behind the eighth placed Calgary Flames.[60][61] On May 1, the NHL announced that Sakic was named as one of the three finalists of the Lady Byng Trophy,[62] but it was eventually awarded to Pavel Datsyuk of the Detroit Red Wings.[63]

In April 2007, Sakic signed on for a 19th NHL season with the Colorado Avalanche, signing a one-year deal for 2007–08.[64] Sakic commented on the deal, saying "at this stage in my career, I prefer to do one-year deals as I evaluate my play year-to-year."[64] Upon signing Sakic to the deal, Avalanche General Manager François Giguère said, "Joe is the heart of this organization and his leadership and value to this team and especially our young players is unquestioned."[65] On October 7, 2007, he scored a goal and had an assist against the San Jose Sharks, moving past Phil Esposito into eighth place on the NHL career points list with 1,591.[66] Nineteen days later, Sakic scored a goal and assisted Ryan Smyth for an overtime game-winning goal against the Calgary Flames, reaching his 1,600th point in the NHL.[67] On December 27, 2007, it was announced that Sakic underwent hernia surgery to accelerate the recovery of an injury that had forced him to miss the previous 12 games after a 232 consecutive games played streak. The operation caused him to miss a career-high 38 games. He was activated off of the injured reserve on February 24 and played that night, scoring an assist.[68] On March 22, 2008, Sakic recorded his 1,000th career assist against the Edmonton Oilers, becoming the 11th player in NHL history to reach this milestone.[69]

In June 2008, Sakic had a talk with Colorado General Manager François Giguère and said that he is uncertain with his future with the Avalanche.[70] However, it was announced on August 27, 2008, that Sakic decided to sign a one-year contract with the team.[71] Injuries limited Sakic's playing time in 2008–09. A herniated disk in his back forced him to stop playing in early November,[72][73] after playing in 15 games, in which Sakic scored 12 points. While at home letting his back heal, Sakic broke three fingers in a snow-blower accident.[74] He announced his retirement on July 9, 2009[75] The Avalanche retired his jersey, #19, prior to their 2009–10 season opener on October 1, 2009, with a "C" on the banner to represent his lengthy service as team captain (having been the only captain of the Avalanche until he retired).[9] Sakic was also named the inaugural member of the Avalanche Alumni Association.[76]

All-Star Games edit

Sakic was voted into the NHL All-Star Game 13 times and played in 12 of them, serving as a captain for two of them, the last in 2007. He had at least one point in 11 of them.[77] The only one that he missed entirely was the 1997 All-Star Game, due to an injury. Sakic won the Most Valuable Player award in the 2004 All-Star Game after scoring a hat trick, despite the Western Conference losing the game. He is the all-time assist leader in All-Star Games with 16 assists[78] and is third place in all-time all-star scoring with 22 points, behind Mario Lemieux (23 points) and Wayne Gretzky (25 points).[78] His best record in an All-Star Game was in 2007, when he scored four assists for the winning team; however the MVP award was given to Daniel Brière, who had a goal and four assists.[78]

International play edit

 
Sakic (#91) at the 2006 Olympics
Medal record
Representing   Canada
Olympics
  2002 Salt Lake City
World Championships
  1994 Italy
  1991 Finland
World Cup
  2004 World Cup
  1996 World Cup
World Junior Championships
  1988 Soviet Union

Sakic had an extensive international hockey career, representing Canada at seven international competitions.[3] After being drafted by the Nordiques in 1987, he went on and helped Canada win the 1988 World Junior Championship.[24] His next tournament was the 1991 World Championships, where Canada won the silver medal and Sakic contributed eleven points in ten games.[24] He tried out for the 1991 Canada Cup Canadian team, but was the first player to be cut, being cited for his weak leg strength.[24] Sakic was bitter about the experience, feeling he was not given a good enough chance to prove himself, and called the whole experience "a complete waste of time."[79]

Sakic's first successful professional tournament was the 1994 World Championships, where Canada won its first gold medal in the tournament since 1961. Sakic's seven points in eight games were a crucial part of the team's success.[24] During the 1996 World Cup of Hockey, he played only a minor role in Canada's second-place finish as he scored one goal and two assists in six games.[80] However, the tournament allowed him to showcase that he was indeed a dominant player who had simply been overlooked.[81]

Sakic's first Olympic appearance came in 1998 at Nagano, Japan, the first tournament in which NHL players participated. Bothered by a knee injury, he only scored three points in four games,[43] as the Canadian squad failed to meet expectations and finished in fourth. His second Olympic appearance came in 2002 in Salt Lake City; led by his strong play, the Canadian team reached the gold medal match against Team USA, in which Sakic scored four points and helped Canada win its first gold medal in 50 years. He was later named MVP of the tournament with a cumulative tally of four goals and six assists and became one of the first Canadian members of the Triple Gold Club.[82] Sakic also played a part in Canada's triumph in the 2004 World Cup of Hockey, where he scored six points in six games.[24]

On December 21, 2005, Sakic was named captain of Canada for the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy.[83] Once again, Canada was heavily favoured and given high expectations, but they failed to medal, finishing seventh overall.[84] Sakic finished the tournament with three points.

Executive career edit

After he retired, Sakic decided to take time off from hockey and spent time with his family. In 2011, two years after his retirement, Sakic returned to the Avalanche to work in their front office. He was named an executive advisor and alternate governor for the team, effective at the end of the 2010–11 season. In his role as an advisor, Sakic would advise the team in hockey-related matters, and as an alternate governor, would represent the team at Board of Governors meetings.[85]

On June 26, 2012, Sakic was selected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in his first year of eligibility. He was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame on November 12, 2012, along with Mats Sundin, Pavel Bure and Adam Oates. Sakic was the only member of his class who won the Stanley Cup during his career.

On May 10, 2013, the Avalanche promoted Sakic to executive vice president of hockey operations. In this expanded role, Sakic had the final say on all matters regarding hockey personnel.[86] During Patrick Roy's time as head coach, they shared most of the duties normally held by a general manager. General Manager Greg Sherman remained in his post, but served mainly in an advisory role to Roy and Sakic. This de facto arrangement was formalized the following season, when Sakic was formally named general manager and Sherman was demoted to assistant general manager.[87]

Sakic's tenure as general manager faced early adversity, notably in the 2016–17 season where the team finished in last place and managed only 48 points in the standings. He admitted later that he was at points expecting to be sacked by the team ownership in the midst of the poor results. Despite finishing last, the team did not win any of the top three lottery picks in the 2017 NHL Entry Draft, dropping to fourth. This seeming misfortune would later prove beneficial, as it led to the Avalanche selecting future Norris Trophy-winning defenceman Cale Makar at fourth overall. The poor season also initiated a trade request from star player Matt Duchene that Sakic would ultimately parlay into several assets, including defencemen Sam Girard and Bowen Byram. In later years he would make additional trades for Nazem Kadri, Devon Toews, and Artturi Lehkonen, and sign Valeri Nichushkin as a free agent. The Avalanche won the Presidents' Trophy for the 2020–21 season, but faltered in the second round of the playoffs for the third consecutive season. They finished second in the regular season the following year, but won the Stanley Cup.[87] Sakic became only the third person, after Milt Schmidt and Serge Savard, to win a Stanley Cup with the same franchise as a player and general manager.[88] In recognition of his work for the 2021–22 season, Sakic received the Jim Gregory General Manager of the Year Award afterward.[89]

On July 11, 2022, the Avalanche announced that Sakic would be ceding the general manager title to longtime assistant Chris MacFarland and assuming a new role as president of hockey operations.[12]

Personal life edit

Sakic and his wife Debbie have three children: son Mitchell, born in 1996,[90] and fraternal twins, son Chase and daughter Kamryn, born in October 2000.[43][91] They met at a local high school while he was playing in Swift Current, and they frequently return to the town during the off-season.[22] Sakic is an avid golfer, and competed in the celebrity Pro Am golf tournament in Lake Tahoe in the summer of 2006. Each summer during his playing career, he also hosted his own charity golf tournament which benefited the Food Bank of the Rockies.[92] His charity work, was estimated to have provided more than seven million meals to poor children and families, and earned him an NHL Foundation Player Award in 2007.[93]

Sakic is a fan favourite in his hometown of Burnaby, where a street has been named Joe Sakic Way in his honour.[18] Throughout British Columbia, he is known as "Burnaby Joe";[94] in Colorado, he is known as "Super Joe." His younger brother Brian joined the Swift Current Broncos during Joe's final season with the team, and later played for the Flint Generals of the United Hockey League.[43] Sakic also has an uncredited role in the movie Happy Gilmore as a "player at hockey tryouts".[95]

Career statistics edit

Regular season and playoffs edit

Regular season Playoffs
Season Team League GP G A Pts PIM GP G A Pts PIM
1985–86 Burnaby BC Selects BCAHA 80 83 73 156 96
1985–86 Lethbridge Broncos WHL 3 0 0 0 0
1986–87 Swift Current Broncos WHL 72 60 73 133 31 4 0 1 1 0
1987–88 Swift Current Broncos WHL 64 78 82 160 64 10 11 13 24 12
1988–89 Quebec Nordiques NHL 70 23 39 62 24
1989–90 Quebec Nordiques NHL 80 39 63 102 27
1990–91 Quebec Nordiques NHL 80 48 61 109 24
1991–92 Quebec Nordiques NHL 69 29 65 94 20
1992–93 Quebec Nordiques NHL 78 48 57 105 40 6 3 3 6 2
1993–94 Quebec Nordiques NHL 84 28 64 92 18
1994–95 Quebec Nordiques NHL 47 19 43 62 30 6 4 1 5 0
1995–96 Colorado Avalanche NHL 82 51 69 120 44 22 18 16 34 14
1996–97 Colorado Avalanche NHL 65 22 52 74 34 17 8 17 25 14
1997–98 Colorado Avalanche NHL 64 27 36 63 50 6 2 3 5 6
1998–99 Colorado Avalanche NHL 73 41 55 96 29 19 6 13 19 8
1999–00 Colorado Avalanche NHL 60 28 53 81 28 17 2 7 9 8
2000–01 Colorado Avalanche NHL 82 54 64 118 30 21 13 13 26 6
2001–02 Colorado Avalanche NHL 82 26 53 79 18 21 9 10 19 4
2002–03 Colorado Avalanche NHL 58 26 32 58 24 7 6 3 9 2
2003–04 Colorado Avalanche NHL 81 33 54 87 42 11 7 5 12 8
2005–06 Colorado Avalanche NHL 82 32 55 87 60 9 4 5 9 6
2006–07 Colorado Avalanche NHL 82 36 64 100 46
2007–08 Colorado Avalanche NHL 44 13 27 40 20 10 2 8 10 0
2008–09 Colorado Avalanche NHL 15 2 10 12 6
NHL totals 1,378 625 1,016 1,641 614 172 84 104 188 78

International edit

Year Team Event GP G A Pts PIM
1988 Canada WJC 7 3 1 4 2
1991 Canada WC 10 6 5 11 0
1994 Canada WC 8 4 3 7 0
1996 Canada WCH 8 2 2 4 6
1998 Canada OLY 4 1 2 3 4
2002 Canada OLY 6 4 3 7 0
2004 Canada WCH 6 4 2 6 2
2006 Canada OLY 6 1 2 3 0
Junior totals 7 3 1 4 2
Senior totals 48 22 19 41 39

All-Star games edit

Year Location G A Pts
1990 Pittsburgh 0 2 2
1991 Chicago 0 1 1
1992 Philadelphia 0 2 2
1993 Montreal 0 3 3
1994 New York 1 2 3
1996 Boston 0 0 0
1998 Vancouver 0 2 2
2000 Toronto 1 0 1
2001 Denver 1 0 1
2002 Los Angeles 0 0 0
2004 St. Paul 3 0 3
2007 Dallas 0 4 4
All-Star totals 6 16 22

Legacy edit

Milestones edit

Sakic recorded his 1,000th career point on December 27, 1999, against the St. Louis Blues.[45] He became the 11th player to reach 1,500 points, doing so on October 25, 2006, with an assist against the Washington Capitals, and the sixth to do so with one franchise.[96] Gordie Howe, Wayne Gretzky, Mario Lemieux, Ray Bourque, and Steve Yzerman are the others who achieved this feat.[18]

Sakic played his 1,000th career game on March 9, 2002, against the Los Angeles Kings.[4] His 500th career goal came against the Vancouver Canucks on December 11, 2002.[97] In a February 15, 2007, game against the Calgary Flames, Sakic scored his 600th career goal. He also earned his 900th assist, the 16th player to do so, against the Flames in a game on March 12, 2006.[98]

During the final game of the 2006–07 season, Sakic scored his 100th point of the year. This made him, at age 37, the second oldest player in NHL history, after Gordie Howe, to record 100 points in a regular season.[99] He became the longest active tenured captain in the league, with fifteen seasons leading the Nordiques/Avalanche franchise, after the retirement of Steve Yzerman at the conclusion of the 2005–06 regular season.[98] On March 22, 2008, against the Edmonton Oilers, Sakic recorded the 1,000th assist of his career, the 11th player to do so.[69] The gloves he wore in the game were later sent to the Hockey Hall of Fame.[100]

Alongside Bobby Clarke, Wayne Gretzky, and Mark Messier, Sakic is one of four players to captain his team to a Stanley Cup championship and win the Hart Memorial Trophy in the same year.[101] Sakic is also a member of the Triple Gold Club, a term used in ice hockey to describe players who have won an Olympic gold medal, a World Championship gold medal and the Stanley Cup.[82]

Records edit

In his 20-year career with the Nordiques and Avalanche, Sakic has obtained nearly all of the franchise scoring records, including most all-time goals (625), assists (1,016) and points (1,641). He also holds the franchise record for most games played (1,363),[102] and is on several notable NHL records which are most All-Star game assists (16) and most playoff overtime goals (8).[103]

Leadership edit

 
Sakic with Paul Šťastný. When Sakic entered the NHL, he was mentored by Peter Šťastný, Paul's father. Since Paul joined the league in 2006, Sakic has returned the favour by mentoring him.

Throughout his career, Sakic was one of the top scorers in the league, but in his early years, he was criticized for not leading his team to playoff success.[44] While in Quebec, the Nordiques were one of the worst teams in the league, finishing last in their division five out of the seven years Sakic was with the team, including three straight years of being last overall in the league.[4] After leading the Avalanche to the Stanley Cup in 1996 with his 34 playoff points,[104] Sakic began to be seen as capable of leading a team to success, and he was seen as one of the league's premier players.[105][106]

Though Sakic was a quiet individual, he was able to motivate his team to play at higher levels, which earned him the respect of his peers and executives.[107] The first signs of Sakic's leadership began to show while still a member of the Swift Current Broncos of the WHL. After the bus crash that killed four of his teammates, Sakic was seen as the leader of the team, acknowledging that the experience changed his outlook on life.[18][108] Early in his career with the Nordiques (when Mike Hough was still captain),[35][37] with the team hoping to rebuild around their top draft pick Eric Lindros, and holding onto Lindros' rights for the season when he refused to sign, Sakic suggested that the team could progress without Lindros, saying, "We only want players here who have the passion to play the game. I'm tired of hearing that name. He's not here and there are a lot of others in this locker room who really care about the game."[33][37][109] Lindros was traded a year later, bringing in a number of quality players, which vastly improved the Nordiques.[38] Sakic's leadership qualities led him to be courted by other teams, such as in the summer of 1997, when the New York Rangers offered him a large contract in order to replace departed captain Mark Messier, though the Avalanche ultimately matched the offer and retained Sakic.[42]

One of the most defining actions of Sakic's career was at the conclusion of the 2001 playoffs. Defying the NHL tradition of the captain being the first to skate around with the Stanley Cup, Sakic passed it off to teammate Ray Bourque.[110] Bourque, one of the best defensemen to ever play, had been traded to the Avalanche the year before after spending 21 years with the Boston Bruins and setting the record for most games played without winning the Cup.[111][112] Sakic's handing of the Stanley Cup exemplified his classiness and how he performed through actions rather than words.[107]

When an eye injury forced Steve Yzerman (who normally wore number 19 for Canada) to miss the 2004 World Cup of Hockey, Sakic and Joe Thornton both refused the number out of respect for their injured countryman, even though both players each wore the number 19 for their respective NHL clubs and who were now eligible to wear it for Team Canada in Yzerman's absence.

Sakic's leadership qualities and abilities helped carry the Avalanche in the years after their 2001 Stanley Cup,[34][113] which saw the team lose key players to retirement and free agency, especially after the 2004–05 lock-out.[114][115]

Awards edit

WHL and CHL edit

Award Year
WHL East Stewart "Butch" Paul Memorial Trophy (Rookie of the Year) 1987
WHL East Player of the Year 1987
WHL East Second All-Star Team 1987
WHL Bob Clarke Trophy (Leading Scorer) 1988
CHL Player of the Year 1988
WHL Player of the Year 1988
WHL East First All-Star Team 1988

NHL edit

Award Year(s)
Stanley Cup champion (as player) 1996, 2001
Stanley Cup champion (as executive) 2022
Conn Smythe Trophy 1996
M.A.C. (Most Assists with Children) Award 1998
Bud Light Plus/Minus Award (shared with Patrik Eliáš) 2001
Hart Memorial Trophy 2001
Lester B. Pearson Award 2001
Lady Byng Memorial Trophy 2001
NHL First All-Star Team 2001, 2002, 2004
NHL All-Star Game MVP 2004
NHL/Sheraton Road Performer Award (most road points) 2004
NHL Foundation Player Award 2007
NHL 2000s All-Decade First Team 2009
Jim Gregory General Manager of the Year Award 2021–22

International edit

Award Year
Winter Olympic Games Ice Hockey Tournament Most Valuable Player 2002
Winter Olympic Games Ice Hockey All-Star Team 2002
IIHF Hall of Fame 2017[116][117]
  • All awards taken from NHL.com[118]

Other edit

  • In October 2022, he was inaugurated in the Croatian-American Sports Hall of Fame.[119]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Emrick, Mike (2002). "NHL Pronunciation Guide 19th annual edition 2002–03 season" (PDF). National Hockey League. p. 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 4, 2012. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
  2. ^ a b Sadowski, Rick (2007). "Sakic lets game, NHL do talking". Rocky Mountain News. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved April 10, 2007.
  3. ^ a b c d Podnieks, Andrew (2002). Canadian Gold 2002: Making Hockey History. Bolton, Ontario: Fenn Publishing Company Ltd. p. 144. ISBN 9781551682686.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h National Hockey League (2006). National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2007. Toronto: Dan Diamond & Associates, Inc. p. 656. ISBN 978-1-894801-02-7.
  5. ^ Newby, Colin (July 7, 2022). "What Joe Sakic Means to the Avalanche". thehockeywriters.com.
  6. ^ Dixon, Ryan (July 8, 2009). "Top Shelf: It's all in the wrist – not mouth – for Sakic". The Hockey News. Archived from the original on July 12, 2009. Retrieved July 26, 2009.
  7. ^ "NHL 500-Goal Scorers". NHL.com. Associated Press. 2007. Retrieved November 21, 2007.
  8. ^ "NHL Career Assists Leaders". NHL.com. Retrieved December 28, 2009.
  9. ^ a b Colorado Avalanche (October 2, 2009). "Avalanche Announces Alumni Association". ColoradoAvalanche.com. Archived from the original on November 29, 2009. Retrieved October 3, 2009.
  10. ^ "Sakic, Costello named to Canada Sports Hall of Fame". NHL.com. April 11, 2013. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
  11. ^ "100 Greatest NHL Players". NHL.com. January 27, 2017. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  12. ^ a b Ellis, Steven (July 11, 2022). "Chris MacFarland becomes Avalanche GM, Sakic moves to Hockey Ops". The Hockey News. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  13. ^ a b Francis, Daniel, ed. (2000). Encyclopedia of British Columbia. Madeira Park, BC: Harbour Publishing. p. 806. ISBN 1-55017-200-X.
  14. ^ Dražen Brajdić (June 8, 2006). "Bilo kuda, Hrvati svuda" (in Croatian). Večernji List. Archived from the original on October 17, 2007. Retrieved September 20, 2007.
  15. ^ Merk, Martin (December 10, 2014). "NHL history for Croatia". International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
  16. ^ Pap, Elliott (January 30, 2013). "'Burnaby Joe' Sakic returns home for Giants honour". The Vancouver Sun. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  17. ^ Frei, Terry (October 8, 2000). "Do you speak hockey?". The Denver Post. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
  18. ^ a b c d e "No average Joe – Sakic quietly moving among NHL all-time greats men". NHL.com. Associated Press. 2007. Retrieved January 28, 2007.
  19. ^ a b Culp, Leesa; Drinnan, Gregg; Wilkie, Bob (2012). Sudden Death: The Incredible Saga of the 1986 Swift Current Broncos. Toronto: Dundurn. p. 113. ISBN 978-1459705449.
  20. ^ Culp; Drinnan; Wilkie. Sudden Death: The Incredible Saga of the 1986 Swift Current Broncos. pp. 112–113.
  21. ^ Culp; Drinnan; Wilkie. Sudden Death: The Incredible Saga of the 1986 Swift Current Broncos. p. 188.
  22. ^ a b Joyce, Gare (2007). "Denial of Death". ESPN. Retrieved April 9, 2007.
  23. ^ "Player of the Year – Four Broncos Memorial Trophy". WHL. Archived from the original on October 17, 2007. Retrieved September 18, 2007.
  24. ^ a b c d e f g Legends of Hockey (2007). "Joe Sakic Page". Legends of Hockey. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved April 9, 2007.
  25. ^ a b c d e National Hockey League Players Association (2007). "NHLPA Player Bio". NHLPA. Archived from the original on November 15, 2006. Retrieved April 10, 2007.
  26. ^ Morrison, Scott (2007). Hockey Night in Canada By the Numbers: From 00 to 99. Toronto: Key Porter Books Ltd. p. 232. ISBN 978-1-55263-984-9.
  27. ^ "1988–89 Quebec Nordiques". The Internet Hockey Database. Retrieved July 16, 2007.
  28. ^ Beamish, Mike (February 16, 1989). "Nords' rookie Sakic hits first slump". Vancouver Sun. Vancouver. p. E. 1.
  29. ^ "NHL.com - Stats". www.nhl.com. Retrieved October 2, 2018.
  30. ^ "1988-89 NHL Awards Voting | Hockey-Reference.com". Hockey-Reference.com. Retrieved October 2, 2018.
  31. ^ Hockey Draft Central (2005). "1984 NHL Entry Draft: Steven Finn". HockeyDraftCentral.com. Retrieved November 21, 2007.
  32. ^ "Joe Sakic". Hockey-Reference. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
  33. ^ a b "Sakic speaks out ... Nords' star says players want Page to deal Lindros". The Hamilton Spectator. Canadian Press. October 30, 1991. p. E2.
  34. ^ a b Eichel, Matt (May 25, 2008). "Joe Sakic: NHL's All-Time Greatest Leaders Part I". Bleacher Report. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
  35. ^ a b Marin, Christian (August 22, 2014). "NHL captains who were stripped of the "C"". The Sports Network. Archived from the original on December 27, 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
  36. ^ Hochberg, Len (June 8, 1996). "Lindros Trade Fills Avalanche's Cup". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
  37. ^ a b c Wharnsby, Tim (October 17, 2013). "Joe Sakic thriving in role as Avalanche exec". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
  38. ^ a b Coffey, Phil (March 2004). "Quantity and quality: Avalanche still reap reward from Lindros trade". NHL.com. Archived from the original on March 18, 2014. Retrieved July 11, 2013.
  39. ^ Richard Sandomir (May 26, 1995). "1995 N.H.L. Playoffs; Nordiques Off to Denver After $75 Million Deal". The New York Times. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  40. ^ "Colorado's NHL team to be Avalanche". United Press International. August 10, 1995. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  41. ^ National Hockey League (1996). 1997 NHL Yearbook. Toronto: Worldsport Properties. p. 232.
  42. ^ a b "Three key contracts helped kill the CBA". TSN.ca. Associated Press. 2004. Archived from the original on May 19, 2007. Retrieved April 9, 2007.
  43. ^ a b c d Colorado Avalanche (2006). "Colorado Avalanche Team Bio". Colorado Avalanche. Retrieved April 10, 2007.
  44. ^ a b Dryden, Steve (1997). The Top 100 NHL Players Of All Time. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart Inc. p. 160. ISBN 0-7710-4176-4.
  45. ^ a b c National Hockey League (2000). 2001 NHL Yearbook. Toronto: Worldsport Properties. p. 272.
  46. ^ "Sakic's Hat Tricks Coyotes". CBS News. March 24, 2000. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  47. ^ "Sakic wins Pearson". CNN/Sports Illustrated. June 14, 2001. Archived from the original on March 18, 2014. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
  48. ^ Terry Frei (November 11, 2012). "Frei: Joe Sakic was defined by passing the Cup to Ray Bourque". The Denver Post. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  49. ^ Weiner, Evan (2007). "A hockey tradition comes to the NFL". NHL.com. Retrieved January 28, 2007.
  50. ^ Arnie Stapleton (May 12, 2006). "Avalanche's Lacroix Steps Down As GM". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  51. ^ "Top 10 Canucks Seasons of All-time - #5: 2003-04". Nucks Misconduct. January 5, 2013. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  52. ^ "Sakic, Blake to stay; Forsberg, Foote up in air". ESPN.com. Associated Press. 2005. Retrieved April 10, 2007.
  53. ^ "DUCKS SWEEP AVALANCHE!". NHL.com. May 11, 2006. Retrieved August 29, 2018.
  54. ^ "Avs End Season With 4-1 Loss To Ducks". NHL.com. May 11, 2006. Retrieved August 29, 2018.
  55. ^ Dater, Adrian (2006). "Sakic stays with Avs". DenverPost.com. Retrieved September 19, 2006.
  56. ^ "Longtime Red Wings captain Yzerman retires". ESPN. July 4, 2006. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  57. ^ "NHL - All-time totals". eliteprospects.com. Archived from the original on August 18, 2018. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  58. ^ "Sakic scores empty-netter for No. 600 in Avs' win". ESPN.com. Associated Press. 2007. Retrieved April 10, 2007.
  59. ^ "Avalanche 6, Flames 3". Yahoo! Sports!. Associated Press. 2007. Archived from the original on April 16, 2007. Retrieved April 10, 2007.
  60. ^ "Predators 4, Avalanche 2". NHL.com. April 8, 2007. Retrieved August 20, 2018.
  61. ^ "NHL Standings - 2006-07". ESPN. Retrieved August 20, 2018.
  62. ^ Dater, Adrian (May 2, 2007). "Sakic one of three Lady Byng finalists". The Denver Post. Retrieved May 13, 2007.
  63. ^ "2007 NHL Awards: Finalists and winners". ESPN. June 15, 2007. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  64. ^ a b "Sakic signs one-year deal with Avalanche". TSN.ca. Canadian Press. 2007. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved April 9, 2007.
  65. ^ "Joe Sakic signs one-year deal". Cranbrook Daily Townsman. Canadian Press. April 10, 2007. p. 7.
  66. ^ "Stastny lifts Avs to 6-2 win over San Jose with goal and 4 assists". Yahoo! Sports!. Associated Press. October 7, 2007. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved October 27, 2007.
  67. ^ "Smyth scores OT goal to give Avalanche 3-2 victory over Flames". Yahoo! Sports!. Associated Press. October 26, 2007. Archived from the original on October 29, 2007. Retrieved October 27, 2007.
  68. ^ "Sakic back after career-high 38-game absence; has assist, shot on goal". ESPN. Associated Press. 2008. Retrieved March 6, 2008.
  69. ^ a b Frei, Terry (March 22, 2008). "Sakic hits major milestone with assist No. 1,000". Denver Post. Retrieved March 27, 2008.
  70. ^ "Avs GM anxious but not pushy". The Denver Post. June 2, 2008. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  71. ^ Colorado Avalanche (2008). "Sakic Signs 1-Year Contract". Colorado Avalanche. Archived from the original on August 29, 2008. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
  72. ^ "Avalanche captain Sakic sidelined at least six weeks with herniated disc". NHL.com. December 3, 2008. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  73. ^ Adrian Dater (November 16, 2008). "No-go for Joe on road trip". The Denver Post. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  74. ^ Coffey, Phil (2008). "Sakic injures hand in snow blower accident". NHL.com. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
  75. ^ "Sakic steps away from the NHL after 20 year of hockey". NHL.com. Associated Press. 2009. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
  76. ^ Colorado Avalanche (September 18, 2009). "Avalanche Announces Alumni Association". ColoradoAvalanche.com. Retrieved October 1, 2009.
  77. ^ "Sakic Named To 13th NHL All-Star Game". Colorado Avalanche. January 9, 2007. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
  78. ^ a b c "Sakic Leads Western All-Stars To Victory". NHL.com. Associated Press. January 23, 2007. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
  79. ^ Strachan, Al (August 15, 1996). "Sakic's Second Chance". Toronto Sun.
  80. ^ "1996 World Cup of Hockey Statistics". Canoe – Slam Sports!. Canadian Press. 1996. Archived from the original on July 12, 2007. Retrieved April 9, 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  81. ^ Tucker, Larry (1996). "HOCKEY THE BIG WINNER". Canoe – Slam Sports!. Archived from the original on July 12, 2007. Retrieved April 9, 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  82. ^ a b "Hockey's exclusive company–Triple Gold Club". International Ice Hockey Federation. 2008. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  83. ^ Brehm, Mike (December 21, 2005). "Canada's deep Olympic roster is minus Crosby". USA Today. Retrieved November 19, 2007.
  84. ^ Westhead, Rick (February 24, 2006). "2006 Olympic Winter Games—Hockey: Men; Canada Is Left With Questions and Speculation". New York Times. Retrieved November 19, 2007.
  85. ^ NHL.com (March 25, 2011). "Joe Sakic joins Av's front office". NHL.com. Retrieved March 25, 2011.
  86. ^ Kimelman, Adam (May 10, 2013). "Sakic will have final say in new Avalanche role". NHL.com. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
  87. ^ a b LeBrun, Pierre (June 27, 2022). "How Joe Sakic built a Cup champion: NHL GMs marvel at Avalanche's patient, methodical rise". The Athletic. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  88. ^ Newby, Colin (July 7, 2022). "What Joe Sakic Means to the Avalanche". The Hockey Writers. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  89. ^ "Joe Sakic Wins GM Of The Year". July 7, 2022.
  90. ^ "Joe Sakic Answers Your Questions". Colorado Avalanche. December 11, 2007. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
  91. ^ Branch, John (February 14, 2001). "An Avalanche of newborns/ Seven have been born since August". The Gazette. Archived from the original on October 19, 2015.
  92. ^ Frei, Terry (2008). "Can Captain Joe save the day for the Avalanche?". ESPN. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
  93. ^ "Sakic receives NHL Foundation Player Award for outstanding community service". NHL. October 15, 2007. Retrieved October 19, 2007.
  94. ^ ESPN Page 2 Staff (2001). "Case No. 4, Joe Sakic". ESPN. Retrieved November 7, 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  95. ^ "Joe Sakic". IMDb. Retrieved April 17, 2016.
  96. ^ "Sakic scores 1,500th point". ESPN. Associated Press. 2006. Retrieved May 13, 2007.
  97. ^ CBC Sports (December 15, 2002). "Canucks spoil Sakic's 500th goal". CBC. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  98. ^ a b "Joe Sakic: Bio". Colorado Avalanche. Retrieved July 26, 2013.
  99. ^ Stapleton, Arnie (April 9, 2007). "Sakic Reaches 100 Points As Avs Win". The Washington Post. Associated Press. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
  100. ^ Stapleton, Arnie (March 25, 2008). "Theodore's Shutout Gives Avs Crucial Win". USA Today. Associated Press. Retrieved March 27, 2008.
  101. ^ Zeisberger, Mike (2001). "Sakic is no ordinary Joe". NBCSports.com. Archived from the original on July 3, 2007. Retrieved May 14, 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  102. ^ National Hockey League (2008). National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2009. Toronto: Dan Diamond & Associates, Inc. p. 656. ISBN 978-1-894801-14-0.
  103. ^ "Sakic, Avs drop Wild in OT to take 1-0 series lead". ESPN.com. Associated Press. 2008. Retrieved April 9, 2008.
  104. ^ Wigge, Larry (September 29, 1997). "Joe Sakic, center, Avalanche". The Sporting News. pp. S6–S7.
  105. ^ Murphy, Austin (December 9, 1996). "Two Much". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
  106. ^ Beacon, Bill (September 6, 1996). "Sakic finally gets his due: Recognized as one of hockey's top centres". The Montreal Gazette. p. D3.
  107. ^ a b Stevens, Neil (June 9, 2001). "Captains Sakic, Stevens are consummate hockey leaders". CBC. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  108. ^ MacGregor, Roy (March 13, 2009). "Lessons from Swift Current: Twenty-one years ago, Joe Sakic lost four teammates in a bus crash. Today, he breaks his silence to Roy MacGregor in hopes of helping those in Bathurst heal". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
  109. ^ Kimelman, Adam (November 14, 2016). "Eric Lindros trade shook foundations of NHL". NHL.com. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
  110. ^ Allen, Kevin (June 10, 2001). "Avalanche beat Devils to capture Stanley Cup". USA Today. Retrieved November 26, 2007.
  111. ^ Brehm, Mike (June 26, 2001). "Commentary: Bourque's story tugs us again". USA Today. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
  112. ^ "Ray, meet Stanley". CNN Sports Illustrated. Associated Press. June 10, 2001. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
  113. ^ Dater, Adrian (November 19, 2006). ""Super Joe" carrying Avs on his back again". The Denver Post. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
  114. ^ "20 In 20: The 20 Best Avalanche Players In 20 Years of Franchise History Part 2". KCNC-TV. October 20, 2015. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
  115. ^ Scanlan, Wayne (October 20, 2006). "Shed no tears for Sakic". Ottawa Citizen. p. B1.
  116. ^ Schram, Carol (May 21, 2017). "Joe Sakic among 8 inductees into IIHF Hall of Fame". CBC Sports. Toronto, Ontario. The Canadian Press. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  117. ^ Podnieks, Andrew (April 25, 2017). "A league of their own: IIHF Hall of Fame names 20th induction class". IIHF. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  118. ^ "Joe Sakic #19: Notes". NHL.com. Retrieved July 26, 2013.
  119. ^ "Inaugural Croatian-American Sports Hall of Fame induction held". croatianweek.com. October 18, 2022.

External links edit