Louise M. Tesmer (born December 25, 1942) is an American lawyer, judge, and former politician. She was a Wisconsin circuit court judge for 12 years in the Milwaukee County circuit (1989–2001), and has continued to serve as a reserve judge since her retirement. Prior to her judicial service, she served sixteen years in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing the city of Milwaukee as a Democrat.
The Honorable Louise M. Tesmer | |
|---|---|
| Wisconsin Circuit Court Judge for the Milwaukee Circuit, Branch 40 | |
| In office August 1, 1989 – July 31, 2001 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Joseph R. Wall |
| Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly | |
| In office January 7, 1985 – July 31, 1989 | |
| Preceded by | Jeffrey A. Neubauer |
| Succeeded by | Rosemary Potter |
| Constituency | 19th district |
| In office January 3, 1983 – January 7, 1985 | |
| Preceded by | Lary J. Swoboda |
| Succeeded by | Lary J. Swoboda |
| Constituency | 1st district |
| In office January 1, 1973 – January 3, 1983 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Jeffrey A. Neubauer |
| Constituency | 19th district |
| Personal details | |
| Born | December 25, 1942 Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Alma mater | |
Early life and career edit
Born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Tesmer graduated from Bay View High School. She then received her bachelor's degree from University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee in 1964 and went on to earn her J.D. from University of Wisconsin Law School in 1967.
Public office edit
Even before graduating from law school she ran for her first public office. At age 23, she was elected municipal court judge in the Milwaukee suburb of St. Francis in the 1966 spring election.[1][2] After graduating from law school, she was hired as an assistant district attorney for Milwaukee County, which was her primary employment until her election to the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1972.[3]
In 1972, Tesmer announced she would launch a primary challenge against 24-year incumbent U.S. Congressman Clement J. Zablocki. Tesmer established a platform on opposition to the Vietnam War and support for progressive tax reform. She asserted that Zablocki had been too supportive of President Richard Nixon's war policies, and had lost touch with the needs of his constituents.[4][5] Tesmer withdrew her candidacy, however, when another "peace" candidate—Grant Waldo—announced he would enter the race against Zablocki.[6]
Instead, Tesmer launched a primary challenge against 12-year incumbent Democratic state representative John E. McCormick, in the newly drawn 19th State Assembly district. Before the primary, however, McCormick was granted a judicial appointment and quit the race.[7] Tesmer ultimately faced five other candidates in the primary for the now-open seat. In the September primary, she prevailed with 45% of the six-way vote and went on to take nearly 70% of the general election vote over Republican Ebner Luetzow.[8] She went on to win reelection 8 times, serving until 1989.
During her time in the Assembly, Tesmer served as chairperson of the Assembly Committee on Financial Institutions and Insurance (1987–1989) and was a member of the Judiciary Committee for her entire time in the legislature. She was also elected Speaker pro tempore (then referred to as "Deputy Speaker") by her caucus for the 1981–1982 session of the legislature, becoming the first woman to serve in the Assembly leadership.[9][10]
In 1989, Tesmer entered the race for Milwaukee County's newest branch of the Wisconsin circuit courts. In a crowded seven-person nonpartisan primary, she prevailed again with 38%, and went on to win the April election with 63%.[11] Two of her former primary opponents in the election—Daniel L. Konkol and Robert Crawford—would later go on to serve as circuit court judges.[1] She was reelected in 1995 and retired at the end of her second term in 2001.[1] As of 2021, she continues to serve as a reserve judge in the 1st judicial administrative district.[12]
Personal life edit
Tesmer appeared on the popular television gameshow What's My Line? in 1966, with Betty White and Allen Ludden as guest panelists.[13]
Electoral history edit
Wisconsin Assembly, 19th district (1972–1980) edit
| Year | Election | Date | Elected | Defeated | Total | Plurality | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1972[8] | Primary | September 12 | Louise M. Tesmer | Democratic | 2,566 | 45.06% | Dennis J. Klazura | Dem. | 1,074 | 18.86% | 5,695 | 1,492 |
| Robert E. McCormick | Dem. | 806 | 14.15% | |||||||||
| David R. Zepecki | Dem. | 720 | 12.64% | |||||||||
| Daniel M. Rozeski | Dem. | 468 | 8.22% | |||||||||
| Matthew S. Chutich | Dem. | 61 | 1.07% | |||||||||
| General | November 7 | Louise M. Tesmer | Democratic | 13,202 | 69.35% | Ebner H. Luetzow | Rep. | 5,834 | 30.65% | 19,036 | 7,368 | |
| 1974[14] | Primary | September 10 | Louise M. Tesmer (inc.) | Democratic | 3,276 | 83.57% | Richard R. Matthews | Dem. | 644 | 16.43% | 3,920 | 2,632 |
| General | November 5 | Louise M. Tesmer (inc.) | Democratic | 9,237 | 100.0% | 9,237 | 9,237 | |||||
| 1976[15] | Primary | September 14 | Louise M. Tesmer (inc.) | Democratic | 3,709 | 62.81% | Ralph Voltner | Dem. | 1,257 | 21.29% | 5,905 | 2,452 |
| Ronald L. Tessmer | Dem. | 939 | 15.90% | |||||||||
| General | November 2 | Louise M. Tesmer (inc.) | Democratic | 15,220 | 100.0% | 15,220 | 15,220 | |||||
| 1978[16] | Primary | September 12 | Louise M. Tesmer (inc.) | Democratic | 3,239 | 62.98% | Carole Ewald | Dem. | 894 | 17.38% | 5,143 | 2,345 |
| Charles J. Lacke | Dem. | 634 | 12.33% | |||||||||
| Thomas Brennan | Dem. | 376 | 7.31% | |||||||||
| General | November 7 | Louise M. Tesmer (inc.) | Democratic | 10,006 | 71.34% | Fred L. McCabe II | Rep. | 4,019 | 28.66% | 14,025 | 5,987 | |
| 1980[17] | General | November 4 | Louise M. Tesmer (inc.) | Democratic | 13,295 | 70.54% | John J. Mackey | Rep. | 5,552 | 29.46% | 18,847 | 7,743 |
Wisconsin Assembly, 1st district (1982) edit
| Year | Election | Date | Elected | Defeated | Total | Plurality | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982[18] | Primary | September 14 | Louise M. Tesmer | Democratic | 4,582 | 58.70% | Phillip J. Tuczynski | Dem. | 3,224 | 41.30% | 7,806 | 1,358 |
| General | November 2 | Louise M. Tesmer | Democratic | 13,103 | 83.95% | William A. Rinnemaki | Rep. | 2,223 | 14.24% | 15,608 | 10,880 | |
| Elaine Bergstrom | Lib. | 282 | 1.81% | |||||||||
Wisconsin Assembly, 19th district (1984–1988) edit
| Year | Election | Date | Elected | Defeated | Total | Plurality | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984[19] | General | November 6 | Louise M. Tesmer | Democratic | 16,147 | 75.23% | Douglas D. Haag | Rep. | 5,316 | 24.77% | 21,463 | 10,831 |
| 1986[20] | General | November 4 | Louise M. Tesmer (inc.) | Democratic | 10,198 | 69.48% | Douglas D. Haag | Rep. | 4,480 | 30.52% | 14,678 | 5,718 |
| 1988[21] | General | November 8 | Louise M. Tesmer (inc.) | Democratic | 15,731 | 78.32% | Douglas D. Haag | Rep. | 4,354 | 21.68% | 20,085 | 11,377 |
Wisconsin Circuit Court (1989, 1995) edit
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nonpartisan Primary, February 21, 1989 | |||||
| Nonpartisan | Louise M. Tesmer | 17,148 | 38.40% | ||
| Nonpartisan | Sheila M. Parrish | 5,741 | 12.85% | ||
| Nonpartisan | Daniel L. Konkol | 5,286 | 11.84% | ||
| Nonpartisan | Anthony J. Machi | 5,275 | 11.81% | ||
| Nonpartisan | James F. Blask | 4,576 | 10.25% | ||
| Nonpartisan | David M. Kaiser | 3,646 | 8.16% | ||
| Nonpartisan | Robert Crawford | 2,990 | 6.69% | ||
| Total votes | 44,662 | 100.0% | |||
| General Election, April 4, 1989 | |||||
| Nonpartisan | Louise M. Tesmer | 78,586 | 63.77% | ||
| Nonpartisan | Sheila M. Parrish | 44,642 | 36.23% | ||
| Plurality | 33,944 | 27.55% | |||
| Total votes | 123,228 | 100.0% | |||
References edit
- ^ a b c "Judge Tesmer Ends Long Career in Public Service" (PDF). The Third Branch. Vol. 8, no. 4. Wisconsin Judiciary. Fall 2000. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
- ^ Zweifel, Dave (April 6, 1966). "Prettiest Justice May Be Smartest". The Capital Times. p. 1. Retrieved January 20, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1973). "Biographies" (PDF). In Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V. (eds.). The state of Wisconsin 1973 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 35. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
- ^ "Woman Lawyer of Milwaukee to Run for Zablocki's Seat". Racine Journal Times. May 31, 1972. Retrieved January 20, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "State Woman Enters Race". Eau Claire Leader-Telegram. May 31, 1972. Retrieved January 20, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Candidates Discussed by State's Democrats". Eau Claire Leader-Telegram. June 20, 1972. Retrieved January 20, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Assemblyman Named Judge in Milwaukee". La Crosse Tribune. July 20, 1972. p. 2. Retrieved January 20, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1973). "Elections" (PDF). In Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V. (eds.). The state of Wisconsin 1973 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 806–807, 826. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
- ^ "Tesmer, Louise M." Wisconsin Historical Society. 8 August 2017. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
- ^ "Wisconsin Women Legislators - A Historical List" (PDF). Wisconsin Briefs. No. 11–3. Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. January 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 30, 2015. Retrieved January 25, 2015.
- ^ a b Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1989). "Elections" (PDF). In Barish, Lawrence S.; Theobald, H. Rupert (eds.). State of Wisconsin 1989-1990 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 883, 886, 910, 925. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
- ^ "Reserve Judges" (PDF). Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
- ^ What's My Line (Betty White and Allen Ludden Appear on Panel) (1966). February 8, 2013. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
- ^ Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1975). "Elections" (PDF). In Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V. (eds.). The state of Wisconsin 1975 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 807, 829. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
- ^ Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1977). "Elections" (PDF). In Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V. (eds.). The state of Wisconsin 1977 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 892, 914. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
- ^ Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1979). "Elections" (PDF). In Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V. (eds.). The state of Wisconsin 1979-1980 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 906, 924. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
- ^ Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1981). "Elections" (PDF). In Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V. (eds.). The state of Wisconsin 1981-1982 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 894, 915. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
- ^ Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1983). "Elections" (PDF). In Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V. (eds.). The state of Wisconsin 1983-1984 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 888, 910. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
- ^ Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1985). "Elections" (PDF). In Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V. (eds.). The state of Wisconsin 1985-1986 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 906, 925. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
- ^ Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1987). "Elections" (PDF). In Theobald, H. Rupert; Barish, Lawrence S. (eds.). The state of Wisconsin 1987-1988 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 888, 907. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
- ^ Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (1989). "Elections" (PDF). In Barish, Lawrence S.; Theobald, H. Rupert (eds.). State of Wisconsin 1989-1990 Blue Book (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 910, 925. Retrieved January 21, 2021.