Reesor is a ghost town located in Cochrane District, Ontario, Canada, along Highway 11 (Trans-Canada Highway), named after its founder, Thomas Reesor.[1]
Reesor | |
|---|---|
Unincorporated community/ghost town | |
 Monument to the Reesor Siding Strike | |
| Coordinates: 49°34′21″N 83°4′42″W / 49.57250°N 83.07833°W | |
| Country | Canada |
| Province | Ontario |
| District | Cochrane |
| Municipality | Mattice-Val Côté |
| Elevation | 200 m (800 ft) |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
History edit
Around 1925, Thomas Reesor (1867-1954), a Mennonite minister from Markham, Ontario, sponsored and helped to settle new German-speaking Mennonite immigrants from the Soviet Union in the area which would become known as Reesor.[1][2][3]
In 1927, a school was built. By the fall of 1928, Reesor had 226 people living on 55 homesteads. A total of 35 acres (14 ha) of timbered land had been cleared for farming.[4]
By the 1930s, the town included a freight station, a store, a lumberyard, a blacksmith shop, a garage, and a pool hall. The Reesor United Mennonite Church had begun services in 1926; a building and cemetery were added in the mid-1930s on Lot 26, Conc. II, McGowan Township, about 3 miles (4.8 km) north of the siding.[5][6]
Besides the Mennonites, the area was also home to a small number of French Canadians.[citation needed]
The transition from cutting pulpwood to agriculture proved to be very difficult in Reesor. By 1935, Reesor's population had slipped to 150. The settlement continued to decline through the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s, as better opportunities opened in southern Ontario. The Mennonite congregation finally dissolved on 5 January 1948.[7]
Logging continued to play a role with remaining settlers of the region. In 1963, Reesor-Siding (2.8 kilometres (1.7 mi) east of the Reesor community proper) was the site of the Reesor Siding Strike, one of the defining labour conflicts in Canadian history.[8][6]
By the 1970s, all the businesses of Reesor had been closed.[citation needed]
In 2007, a play was written about the Mennonite settlement in Reesor by Lauren Taylor and Erin Brandenburg.[9]
References edit
- ^ a b Reesor, Thomas (1927). "Thomas Reesor's Reflections on the Reesor Settlement, 1927." Ontario Mennonite History (May 2008). Retrieved from http://www.mhso.org/publications/Ontmennohistory26-1.pdf.
- ^ Fretz, J.C. (1959). "Thomas Reesor." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online (1959). Retrieved from http://www.gameo.org/encyclopedia/contents/R4451ME.html
- ^ Author unknown (date unknown). "Thomas Reesor Family Fonds." Mennonite Archives of Ontario, Conrad Grebel University College. Retrieved from http://grebel.uwaterloo.ca/mao/manuscriptcollections/HM1.225.htm.
- ^ Epp, Frank C. (1982). Mennonites in Canada: 1920-1940. A People's Struggle for Survival. (Toronto: Macmillan, 1982), 219-222, 221.
- ^ Author unknown (1959). "Reesor United Mennonite Church (Reesor, Ontario, Canada)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online (1959). Retrieved from http://www.gameo.org/encyclopedia/contents/R44513ME.html.
- ^ a b Author unknown (date unknown). Ontario Ghost Towns. Reesor-Siding. Retrieved from http://www.ghosttownpix.com/ontario/towns/reesorside.html.
- ^ Reesor United Mennonite Church. The congregation's records are housed at the Mennonite Archives of Ontario. Retrieved from http://grebel.uwaterloo.ca/mao/archivesfonds/XIII-2.24.htm.
- ^ Reesor Siding Incident. Ontario Historical Plaques. Retrieved from http://www.ontarioplaques.com/Plaques_ABC/Plaque_Cochrane02.html.
- ^ Author unknown (2007). "Reesor, a play about a Mennonite town in Northern Ontario." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia (2007). Retrieved from http://www.gameo.org/events/reesor.
External links edit
- Ontario Ghost Towns: