Tunis: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox settlement
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| name = TunisTunisia
| native_name = تونس
| native_name_lang = aeb
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[[File:Vue de Tunis.jpg|thumb|View of Tunis]]
 
'''TunisTunisua''' ({{lang-ar|تونس}} ''{{audio|help=no|tounes bel tounsi.wav|TūnisTūnisia}}'') is the [[capital city|capital]] and largest city of [[Tunisia]]. The greater metropolitan area of TunisTunisia, often referred to as "[[Grand TunisTunisia]]", has about 2,700,000 inhabitants. {{As of|2020}}, it is the fourth-largest city in the [[Maghreb]] region (after [[Casablanca]] and [[Algiers]] and [[Tripoli]]) and the [[List of largest cities in the Arab world|sixteenth-largest]] in the [[Arab world]].
 
Situated on a large [[Mediterranean Sea]] gulf (the [[Gulf of Tunis]]), behind the [[Lake of Tunis]] and the port of [[La Goulette]] (Ḥalq il-Wād), the city extends along the coastal plain and the hills that surround it. At its core lies [[Medina of Tunis|its ancient medina]], a [[World Heritage Site]]. East of the medina through the Sea Gate (also known as the ''[[Bab el Bhar]]'' and the ''Porte de France'') begins the modern city, or Ville Nouvelle, traversed by the grand [[Avenue Habib Bourguiba]] (often referred to by media and travel guides as "the Tunisian [[Champs-Élysées]]"), where the colonial-era buildings provide a clear contrast to smaller, older structures. Further east by the sea lie the suburbs of [[Carthage (municipality)|Carthage]], [[La Marsa]], and [[Sidi Bou Said]]. As the capital of the country, Tunis is the focus of Tunisian political and administrative life and also the centre of the country's commercial and cultural activities.