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==History==
From the 1960s onwards there was a growing demand for greater consideration of community opinions in major decision-making. In [[Australia]] many people believed that they were not being planned 'for' but planned 'at'. (Nichols 2009). A lack of [[Public consultation|consultation]] made the planning system seem paternalistic and without proper consideration of how changes to the [[built environment]] affected its primary users. In [[United Kingdom|Britain]] 'the idea that the public should participate was first raised in 1965' (Taylor, 1998, p. 86). However the level of [[participation (decision making)|participation]] is an important issue. At a minimum public [[workshops]] and hearings have now been included in almost every planning endeavour.<ref>{{cite book|last=Wheeler|first=Stephen|title=Planning for Sustainability|url=https://archive.org/details/planningforsusta00whee|url-access=registration|date=2004|publisher=Routledge|page=[https://archive.org/details/planningforsusta00whee/page/46 46]}}</ref> Yet this level of consultation can simply mean information about change without detailed participation. Involvement that 'recognises an active part in plan making' (Taylor, 1998, p. 86) has not always been straightforward to achieve. Participatory design has attempted to create a platform for active participation in the design process, for end users.
===History in Scandinavia===
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