A telephone network is a telecommunications network that connects telephones, which allows telephone calls between two or more parties, as well as newer features such as fax and internet. The idea was revolutionized in the 1920s, as more and more people purchased telephones and used them to communicate news, ideas, and personal information.[1] During the 1990s, it was further revolutionized by the advent of computers and other sophisticated communication devices, and with the use of dial-up internet.[2]

There are a number of different types of telephone network:

Public telephone operators (PTOs) own and build networks of the first two types and provide services to the public under license from the national government. Virtual Network Operators (VNOs) lease capacity wholesale from the PTOs and sell on telephony service to the public directly.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "1870s – 1940s: Telephone".
  2. ^ Howard, Philip N.; Mazaheri, Nimah (2009-07-01). "Telecommunications Reform, Internet Use and Mobile Phone Adoption in the Developing World". World Development. 37 (7): 1159–1169. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.12.005. ISSN 0305-750X.