юноша
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Church Slavonic юноша (junoša), from Proto-Slavic *junoša.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ю́ноша • (júnoša) m (relational adjective ю́ношески)
Usage notes edit
- Generally refers to young men, rather than young women, but in the plural may signify both genders as a whole.
- This term is applied to those "between childhood and maturity", often referring to those of ages 15–20.[1]
Declension edit
Declension of ю́ноша
Derived terms edit
- ю́ношество (júnošestvo, “youth, youthfulness”)
Related terms edit
References edit
- “юноша”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “юноша”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- ^ “юноша”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 1089
Old Church Slavonic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *junoša, from *junъ (“young”). Compare Old East Slavic уноша (unoša), Serbo-Croatian junoša.
Noun edit
юноша • (junoša) m
Declension edit
Declension of юноша (soft a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | юноша junoša |
юноши junoši |
юношѧ junošę |
genitive | юношѧ junošę |
юношоу junošu |
юношь junošĭ |
dative | юноши junoši |
юношама junošama |
юношамъ junošamŭ |
accusative | юношѫ junošǫ |
юноши junoši |
юношѧ junošę |
instrumental | юношеѭ junošejǫ |
юношама junošama |
юношами junošami |
locative | юноши junoši |
юношоу junošu |
юношахъ junošaxŭ |
vocative | юноше junoše |
юноши junoši |
юношѧ junošę |
Descendants edit
Russian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic юноша (junoša), from Proto-Slavic *junoša. Compare Old East Slavic уноша (unoša).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ю́ноша • (júnoša) m anim (genitive ю́ноши, nominative plural ю́ноши, genitive plural ю́ношей)
Declension edit
Declension of ю́ноша (anim fem-form sibilant-stem accent-a irreg)
Pre-reform declension of ю́ноша (anim fem-form sibilant-stem accent-a irreg)
Related terms edit
- ю́ный (júnyj), ю́ношеский (júnošeskij)
See also edit
- ма́льчик (málʹčik)
References edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “юноша”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress