cudo
Latin edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkuː.doː/, [ˈkuːd̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈku.do/, [ˈkuːd̪o]
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Italic *kūdō, from Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to strike, hew, forge”).
Verb edit
cūdō (present infinitive cūdere, perfect active cūdī, supine cūsum); third conjugation
Conjugation edit
Etymology 2 edit
Unknown, presumably a loanword. Compare Proto-Germanic *hōdaz (“a hood, soft covering for the head”) from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to cover”), Persian خود (xud, “helmet”).
Noun edit
cūdō m (genitive cūdōnis); third declension (dis legomenon)
Declension edit
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | cūdō | cūdōnēs |
Genitive | cūdōnis | cūdōnum |
Dative | cūdōnī | cūdōnibus |
Accusative | cūdōnem | cūdōnēs |
Ablative | cūdōne | cūdōnibus |
Vocative | cūdō | cūdōnēs |
Synonyms edit
References edit
- “cudo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “cudo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cudo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- cudo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Ernout, Alfred, Meillet, Antoine (1985) “cudo”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots[1] (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 155
- “cudo”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cudo in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “cudo”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Old Polish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čùdo with Mazuration. First attested in the 14th century.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
cudo n
- miracle
- c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie[3], page cv 25:
- Pismo togo croleuicha... naziua crolem luda zidowskego... w yego ucesnem uelikih chud cyneny
- [Pismo togo krolewica... nazywa krolem luda żydowskiego... w jego uciesznem wielikich cud czynieni]
- Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa[4], page 172:
- Mateus, Marcus, Lucas, Joannes... niektore cuda i dziwy opuścili (obmittentes virtutes et miracula)
- [Mateus, Marcus, Lucas, Joannes... niektore cuda i dziwy opuścili (obmittentes virtutes et miracula)]
- 1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Latin-Polish-German Florian Psalter][5], Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 77, 48:
- Poloszil... znamona swoia y czuda swoia (posuit... signa sua et prodigia sua) w polu Taneos
- [Położył... znamiona swoja i cuda swoja (posuit... signa sua et prodigia sua) w polu Taneos]
- oddity (something strange)
- Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa[6], page 72:
- Jeden s tych krolow [widział] strozą chował w domu..., a gdyż juże... sniosł jajca, tedy wielikie cudo stało sie s tych jajec (monstrum exit ab ovis), bo z jednego wyskoczył lew, a z drugiego baran
- [Jeden z tych krolow [widział] strusa chował w domu..., a gdyż juże... sniosł jajca, tedy wielikie cudo stało sie s tych jajec (monstrum exit ab ovis), bo z jednego wyskoczył lew, a z drugiego baran]
Descendants edit
- Polish: cudo
References edit
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), “cudo”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Polish cudo.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
cudo n (diminutive cudeńko)
Declension edit
Declension of cudo