pois
English edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (US) (file)
Noun edit
pois
Anagrams edit
Bourguignon edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
pois f (plural pois)
Finnish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
poikki- + -s (s-lative singular), through reduction of the earlier and dialectal form poies, poijes (< *poige-s). The variation in the gradation patterns between *-kk- : *-k- and *-k- : *-g- has not been conclusively explained, but the weaker form is found throughout Northern Finnic; see Proto-Finnic *poikki for more.
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
pois (not comparable)
- (lative) away, off
- Synonym: (informal) menemään
- Hän meni pois.
- S/he went away.
- Ota vaatteet pois.
- Take your clothes off.
- (informal, proscribed, static) away
- Synonym: poissa
- (mathematics) minus, take away
- Synonym: miinus
- Kuudesta pois neljä on kaksi. / Kuusi pois neljä on kaksi.
- Six take away four is two.
- (with an imperative form) just (used to reduce the force of an imperative)
- Kysy pois!
- Just ask! / Go ahead and ask!
Inflection edit
Declension of poikki-
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Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
- See the inflection table.
- poikkinainen
- poikittainen
- poiketa
Further reading edit
- “pois”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams edit
French edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old French pois, from earlier peis from Latin pisum, from Ancient Greek πίσος / πίσον (písos / píson).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pois m (plural pois)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Haitian Creole: pwa (“bean”)
Further reading edit
- “pois”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Galician-Portuguese pois, from Vulgar Latin *postius (“after”). Compare with French puis, Spanish pues, Italian poi.
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
pois
Conjunction edit
pois
Derived terms edit
- pois que (“since”)
Related terms edit
- despois (“after”)
References edit
- “poys” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “poys” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “pois” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “pois” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “pois” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
Lative of poikki- (“broken”). Akin to Finnish pois.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpoi̯s/, [ˈpo̞i̯z̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpoi̯s/, [ˈpo̞i̯ʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -oi̯s
- Hyphenation: pois
Adverb edit
pois
- (of motion) off, away
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 37:
- Sao: miltaiset linnut lentäät talveks pois?
- Say: what kind of birds are flying away when winter falls?
Synonyms edit
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 421
Interlingua edit
Adverb edit
pois
Italian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pois m (invariable)
References edit
- ^ pois in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams edit
Old French edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Vulgar Latin *postius, from Latin postea, from postus.
Adverb edit
pois
Descendants edit
- French: puis
Etymology 2 edit
From earlier peis, from Vulgar Latin *pēsum, from Latin pēnsum.
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
pois oblique singular, m (oblique plural pois, nominative singular pois, nominative plural pois)
Descendants edit
Etymology 3 edit
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
pois m (plural)
- peas (pulses)
Usage notes edit
The singular pois may not be attested; attestations of "un pois" all seem to refer to other definitions of pois.
Descendants edit
Etymology 4 edit
See poi
Adverb edit
pois
- Alternative form of poi (“little, not much”)
Old Occitan edit
Etymology edit
From Vulgar Latin *postius, from Latin postea.
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
pois
Descendants edit
- Occitan: puèi
Portuguese edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Galician-Portuguese pois, from Vulgar Latin *pos, from Classical Latin post (“after”). Compare with French puis, Spanish pues, Italian poi, and Romanian apoi (from ad post).
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
pois (not comparable)
- so; then (in that case)
- Podemos, pois, terminá-lo.
- So we can finish it.
- emphasises a yes-or-no answer or an order
- Pois vai!
- Go!
- Pois sim.
- Indeed.
Quotations edit
For quotations using this term, see Citations:pois.
Conjunction edit
pois
- because; for (by or for the cause that)
- Synonym: porque
- Gostei do livro, pois foi interessante.
- I liked the book, because it was interesting.
Quotations edit
For quotations using this term, see Citations:pois.