narro

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See also: narró, narrò, and Narro

Catalan[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

narro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of narrar

Galician[edit]

Verb[edit]

narro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of narrar

Italian[edit]

Verb[edit]

narro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of narrare

Jutiapa[edit]

Noun[edit]

narro

  1. earth (land)

References[edit]

  • D. Juan Gavarrete (1868) Vocabularios de la lengua xinca de Sinacantan

Latin[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From earlier nārō, for Proto-Italic *gnārāō (“to make known, tell”), denominal from gnārus; or less likely for Proto-Italic *gnārurāō. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). The /V:C/~/VCC/ vacillation is similar to, but probably a different phenomenon from, the so-called 'Littera Rule', as in Iūpiter > Iuppiter.[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈnar.roː/, [ˈnärːoː]
  • (Conservative) IPA(key): /ˈnaː.roː/, [ˈnäːroː]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈnar.ro/, [ˈnärːo]
  • Note: this word exhibits a common vacillation between long vowel and geminate consonant (perhaps associated with stress), still observed in Sardinian and Sicilian.

Verb[edit]

narrō (present infinitive narrāre, perfect active narrāvī, supine narrātum); first conjugation

  1. to tell, say, relate
    1. (with tibi, colloquial) Used to emphasise that one is speaking in earnest, or to add expressiveness.
  2. to describe, report, recount
  3. (with dē) to talk about
    1. (with interrogatives, etc) to be talking about, to mean
    2. (with bene, discourse) to be telling good news
      bene narrās! ― that's nice, that's good to hear!
    3. (passive voice) to be the subject of talk
  4. (rhetoric) to state the facts of a case

Conjugation[edit]

   Conjugation of narrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present narrō narrās narrat narrāmus narrātis narrant
imperfect narrābam narrābās narrābat narrābāmus narrābātis narrābant
future narrābō narrābis narrābit narrābimus narrābitis narrābunt
perfect narrāvī narrāvistī,
narrāstī1 		narrāvit,
narrāt1 		narrāvimus,
narrāmus1 		narrāvistis,
narrāstis1 		narrāvērunt,
narrāvēre,
narrārunt1
pluperfect narrāveram,
narrāram1 		narrāverās,
narrārās1 		narrāverat,
narrārat1 		narrāverāmus,
narrārāmus1 		narrāverātis,
narrārātis1 		narrāverant,
narrārant1
future perfect narrāverō,
narrārō1 		narrāveris,
narrāris1 		narrāverit,
narrārit1 		narrāverimus,
narrārimus1 		narrāveritis,
narrāritis1 		narrāverint,
narrārint1
passive present narror narrāris,
narrāre 		narrātur narrāmur narrāminī narrantur
imperfect narrābar narrābāris,
narrābāre 		narrābātur narrābāmur narrābāminī narrābantur
future narrābor narrāberis,
narrābere 		narrābitur narrābimur narrābiminī narrābuntur
perfect narrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect narrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect narrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present narrem narrēs narret narrēmus narrētis narrent
imperfect narrārem narrārēs narrāret narrārēmus narrārētis narrārent
perfect narrāverim,
narrārim1 		narrāverīs,
narrārīs1 		narrāverit,
narrārit1 		narrāverīmus,
narrārīmus1 		narrāverītis,
narrārītis1 		narrāverint,
narrārint1
pluperfect narrāvissem,
narrāssem1 		narrāvissēs,
narrāssēs1 		narrāvisset,
narrāsset1 		narrāvissēmus,
narrāssēmus1 		narrāvissētis,
narrāssētis1 		narrāvissent,
narrāssent1
passive present narrer narrēris,
narrēre 		narrētur narrēmur narrēminī narrentur
imperfect narrārer narrārēris,
narrārēre 		narrārētur narrārēmur narrārēminī narrārentur
perfect narrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect narrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — narrā — — narrāte —
future — narrātō narrātō — narrātōte narrantō
passive present — narrāre — — narrāminī —
future — narrātor narrātor — — narrantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives narrāre narrāvisse,
narrāsse1 		narrātūrum esse narrārī narrātum esse narrātum īrī
participles narrāns — narrātūrus — narrātus narrandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
narrandī narrandō narrandum narrandō narrātum narrātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Quotations[edit]

  • Velius Longus, De Orthographia 80.8:(latin.packhum.org)
    Sānē in eō quod est narrāre observātum est ut ūnum 'r' scrīberēmus, quoniam venit ā 'gnārō', cui est contrārium 'ignārus'.
    Granted, in the word 'narrare' the rule is to write a single 'r', seeing as it's derived from 'gnarus' whose antonym is 'ignarus'.

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Sardinian: nàrrere, narri, narai (“tell, say”)
  • → Catalan: narrar
  • → English: narrate
  • → French: narrer
  • → Galician: narrar
  • → Italian: narrare
  • → Portuguese: narrar
  • → Romanian: nara
  • → Sicilian: narrari
  • → Spanish: narrar

References[edit]

  • “narro” on page 1271 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “narrare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 7: N–Pas, page 17
  • “narro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “narro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • narro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[3], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to give a veracious and historic account of a thing: narrare aliquid ad fidem historiae
    • to narrate events in the order of their occurrence: res temporum ordine servato narrare
    • to represent a thing dramatically: sic exponere aliquid, quasi agatur res (non quasi narretur)
    • to detail the whole history of an affair: ordine narrare, quomodo res gesta sit
    • I am sorry to hear..: male (opp. bene) narras (de)
    • it is incredible: monstra dicis, narras
  • narro in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎[4], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  1. ^ Weiss, Michael (2010) Observations on the Littera Rule‎[1]

Old High German[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-West Germanic *narrō.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

narro m

  1. clown
  2. fool

Declension[edit]

Declension of narro (masculine n-stem)
case singular plural
nominative narro narron, narrun
accusative narron, narrun narron, narrun
genitive narren, narrin narrōno
dative narren, narrin narrōm, narrōn

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Middle High German: narre
    • Alemannic German: Narr
    • Bavarian: Noar (see there for further descendants)
    • German: Narr (see there for further descendants)
    • Pennsylvania German: Narr
    • Yiddish: נאַר (nar)

References[edit]

  1. Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch, (6. Auflage) 2014
  2. Joseph Wright, 'An Old High German Primer, Second Edition'

Portuguese[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

 

Verb[edit]

narro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of narrar

Spanish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈnaro/ [ˈna.ro]
  • Rhymes: -aro
  • Syllabification: na‧rro

Verb[edit]

narro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of narrar

Yupiltepeque[edit]

Noun[edit]

narro

  1. earth (land)

References[edit]

  • Vocabularios de la lengua xinca de Sinacantan (1868, D. Juan Gavarrete)
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