David Irving, who had pleaded guilty and insisted during his one-day trial that he had had a change of heart and now acknowledged the Nazis' World War II slaughter of six million Jews, had faced up to 10 years behind bars.
Before Monday's verdict, Irving conceded he had erred in contending there were no gas chambers at the Auschwitz concentration camp.
Irving said: "I made a mistake when I said there were no gas chambers at Auschwitz."
He also expressed sorrow "for all the innocent people who died during the Second World War".
Irving's lawyer immediately announced he would appeal the sentence.
Elmar Kresbach, the lawyer, said: "I consider the verdict a little too stringent. I would say it's a bit of a message trial."
Irving appeared shocked as the sentence was read out. Moments later, an elderly man who identified himself only as a family friend called out: "Stay strong, David - stay strong," before he was escorted from the courtroom.
1989 speeches
"I made a mistake when I said there were no gas chambers at Auschwitz"
David Irving, British historian |
Irving, 67, has been in custody since his arrest in November on charges stemming from two speeches he gave in Austria in 1989 in which he was accused of denying the Nazis' extermination of six million Jews.
Earlier on Monday, he told journalists he considered it "ridiculous" that he was standing trial for remarks made 17 years ago.
Handcuffed and wearing a navy blue suit, he arrived at court carrying a copy of one of his most controversial books – "Hitler's War," which challenges the extent of the Holocaust.
Irving's trial was held amidst new - and fierce - debate over freedom of expression in Europe, where the printing and reprinting of unflattering cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad has triggered violent protests worldwide.
Supporters
Kresbach, Irving's lawyer, said last month the controversial Third Reich historian was getting up to 300 pieces of fan mail a week from supporters around the world, and that while in detention he was writing his memoirs under the working title "Irving's War".
Irving
was arrested on 11 November in the southern Austrian province of Styria on a warrant issued in 1989.