Skip to main content
CNN.com International
The Web    CNN.com      Powered by
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ON TV
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WORLD

Hariri sister calls for justice

Massive protest marks former PM's death


more videoVIDEO
Anti-Syrian protesters flood the streets of Beirut, Lebanon, to counter a recent pro-Damascus rally.

Syria and Lebanon announce the pullback of Syrian troops.

Lebanese troops circle Syrian intelligence headquarters.

The complex relationship between Lebanon and Syria.
RELATED
YOUR E-MAIL ALERTS
Syria
Lebanon

BEIRUT, Lebanon (CNN) -- Hundreds of thousands gathered in Beirut for what organizers called the largest opposition rally since the assassination of former prime minister Rafik Hariri four weeks ago.

It outnumbered a pro-Syrian counter-demonstration organized last week by Hezbollah.

Flag-waving crowds from across Lebanon flooded into Martyrs' Square in central Beirut on Monday, just meters (yards) from Hariri's grave.

They are demanding an international inquiry into his February 14 killing, the resignation of Lebanese security chiefs and a total Syrian withdrawal.

Addressing the massive crowd, Hariri's sister vowed an endless fight to find out who was behind the bombing. "We will never stop searching for the truth," Bahia Hariri, an opposition member of parliament, said tearfully to resounding cheers.

"We will not allow the sacrifice of the Lebanese resistance that gave Lebanon back its dignity."

Hariri was the chief opposition figure in Lebanon who spearheaded the push for Syrian troops and intelligence officers to leave Lebanon. His death triggered huge daily protests by his supporters. The pro-Syrian Lebanese government resigned.

Last week, Syria began pulling its 14,000 troops to the Bekaa Valley near the border, and vowed to bring all the troops and intelligence officials across the border into Syria later on.

To counteract the opposition, Hezbollah -- an official party in Lebanon, considered a terrorist organization by the United States and Israel -- organized an enormous pro-Syria rally.

Monday's opposition rally in Beirut was designed to pull even greater numbers. Wire services estimated Monday's turnout at about 800,000.

"The Lebanese people are sick and tired of the status quo and they want true independence," said one participant. "We want our country to be free, with no oppression," said another.

"This is a tremendously large crowd, the size of which is unprecedented in Lebanon's modern history," said CNN's Brent Sadler in Beirut. "It is truly massive and cannot be ignored."

Protesters waved banners demanding "Syria Out" and unfurled a 100-meter (yard) red-and-white Lebanese flag with the distinct green cedar tree in the middle.

Some sang the national anthem, while others chanted "Truth, Freedom, National Unity," or "We want only the Lebanese army in Lebanon," The Associated Press reported.

Crowds of men, women and children spilled into nearby streets, while more from across the country packed the roads into Beirut.

"We are coming to liberate our country. We are coming to demand the truth," Fatma Trad, a veiled Sunni Muslim woman who traveled from the remote region of Dinniyeh in northern Lebanon to take part, told AP.

"We are determined to liberate our country and we will not stop," Farid Samaha, a 32-year-old banker, said.

Many on Monday carried pictures of Hariri, and cars on street corners blared his speeches. "We miss you," read one large banner.

The crowd fell silent at 12:55 p.m. (1055 GMT), the exact time Hariri was killed four weeks ago. Church bells tolled in the silence.

'Historic' move

On Sunday, U.N. envoy Terje Roed-Larsen said Syria has given a timetable for the withdrawal of all its troops and intelligence agents from Lebanon.

After meeting with Syrian President Bashar Assad, the envoy said he would brief U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan about the "historic" move.

U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said she had not had a chance to talk to the diplomat but saw "positive elements" coming out of that meeting.

Syrian Cabinet minister Bouthaina Shaaban told CNN the first stage will see all troops withdrawn to the border by the end of March and they could "probably" be in Syria before Lebanese parliamentary elections in May.

Syrian officials say they are following U.N. Resolution 1559 as well as the Taif Accord, signed in 1989, which legitimized Syria's presence in Lebanon at the end of a bitter civil war there but called for a later withdrawal. But U.S. President George W. Bush and other world leaders have said Syria must immediately pull all its forces from Lebanon.

Resolution 1559 also calls for Lebanon to disband militia groups, including Hezbollah. The Taif Accord allowed Hezbollah to remain in place.

National Security Adviser Stephen Hadley told CNN's "Late Edition with Wolf Blitzer" Sunday that the United States believed "all elements in Lebanon have an opportunity through the elections to participate in the process that will result in a democratically elected government."

Hariri's assassination also led to Prime Minister Omar Karami's resignation. But he was renominated as prime minister following last week's massive pro-Syria demonstration organized by Hezbollah.

Many Arabs see Hezbollah as heroic for helping drive Israeli forces from Lebanon. Israel pulled its troops from southern Lebanon in 2000.

Hezbollah has carried out numerous terrorist attacks against civilians and is listed by the United States and Israel as a terrorist organization. It remains an official party in Lebanon.

U.S. officials have called on both Lebanon and Syria to halt support for Hezbollah.

CNN Beirut Bureau Chief Brent Sadler contributed to this report



Copyright 2005 CNN. All rights reserved.This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Associated Press contributed to this report.

Story Tools
Click Here to try 4 Free Trial Issues of Time! cover
Top Stories
Iran poll to go to run-off
Top Stories
EU 'crisis' after summit failure

CNN US
On CNN TV E-mail Services CNN Mobile CNN AvantGo CNNtext Ad info Preferences
SEARCH
   The Web    CNN.com     
Powered by
© 2005 Cable News Network LP, LLLP.
A Time Warner Company. All Rights Reserved.
Terms under which this service is provided to you.
Read our privacy guidelines. Contact us.
external link
All external sites will open in a new browser.
CNN.com does not endorse external sites.
 Premium content icon Denotes premium content.