Wednesday, January 12, 2011

Science

Scientist at Work Blog

A South Pole Detour

The research team at South Pole Station.
Dylan Taylor

The research team at South Pole Station.

Before departing Antarctica, a geologist reflects on a month of camping on a glacier, and makes an unexpected visit to the South Pole.

Figures on Global Climate Show 2010 Tied 2005 as the Hottest Year on Record

New government figures also show that 2010 was the wettest year since record-keeping began in 1880.

Tougher Rules Urged for Offshore Drilling

The presidential panel investigating the 2010 oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico recommended warned that unless industry practices improved, another accident was inevitable.

Green Blog

Robots Patrolling Power Lines

The Electric Power Research Institute hopes to farm out the job of inspecting serious glitches in power lines to robots.

Science Times: Jan. 11, 2011
Ron Barrett

Now, researchers say that the rival to Pluto that was discovered six years ago is actually smaller than Pluto.

Depth of the Kindness Hormone Appears to Know Some Bounds

The love and trust that oxytocin promotes are not toward the world in general, just toward a person’s in-group.

You Might Already Know This ...

A report on ESP to be published this year has inflamed a debate on the standard technique used to analyze data in much of social science and medicine.

Cave Drops Hints to Earliest Glass of Red

Scientists working in Armenia have reported finding the oldest known winemaking operation, about 6,100 years old.

RNA Game Lets Players Help Find a Biological Prize

Scientists are harnessing the wisdom of crowds with an online video game that challenges players to design new ways to fold RNA molecules.

Doubt on Anti-Aging Molecule as Drug Trial Stops

There is a divergence of views on resveratrol, the minor ingredient of red wine that some researchers see as a drug that can extend life.

Kepler Finds an Exoplanet, Rocky, Small and Very Hot

Known as Kepler 10b, it is only 40 percent larger than the Earth and about 4.6 times as massive, making it about as dense as Mercury.

California’s Heavy Rains Counter La Niña’s Ways

A typical La Niña would bring dry conditions to the Southern United States. So how to explain a recent deluge in Southern California?

Health News

Down the Hatch and Straight Into Medical History

Dr. Chevalier Jackson, a laryngologist who worked in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, preserved more than 2,000 objects that people had swallowed or inhaled.

18 and Under

Lifting a Veil of Fear to See a Few Benefits of Fever

In general, in older children who do not look very distressed, fever is positive evidence of an active immune system.

Preventing Heart Risks at the Root: Childhood

Two studies suggest that the road to hypertension and heart disease starts in childhood and that prevention should start there, too.

Multimedia

Slide Show: Learning to Fly

Scientists at the University of Montana Flight Laboratory are obsessed with bridging the gap in flying abilities between birds and human beings.

Interactive Feature: Is That a Smile? How Computers Recognize Expressions

A facial-recognition system is able to read human emotions by tracking face movements and linking the information with a database of expressions.

Interactive Feature: A Space Wardrobe

A collection of spacesuits, some worn by famous astronauts and others that never made it into space.

Interactive Feature: Test Your Insight

Does your mood affect how quickly you intuit answers? Play this game to find out.

Playing With RNA

A demo of the EteRNA game in which players help create a library of synthetic RNA designs.

Science Columns
Observatory

It Looks a Lot Like Glass, but It’s Tough as Steel

Researchers report that they have devised a new type of metallic glass that is as strong as glass, but as tough as steel.

Observatory

Life Span of Early Man Same as Neanderthals’

New research suggests that longer life was not what helped the population of early modern humans increase as Neanderthals dwindled to extinction.

Observatory

Bony Wings That Went ‘Pow! Smack! Whomp!’

Researchers said an extinct, flightless bird that came from Jamaica and belonged to the ibis family used its wings as a powerful club.

Q & A

Chilling Out

Caloric expenditure will increase as the temperature decreases, an expert says, but a better method would be to walk up and down a few flights of stairs.

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This week: The Pluto perplex, RNA: the video game, and when a child has a temperature.

Health Columns
Really?

The Claim: Drink Plenty of Fluids to Beat a Cold

Despite time-honored advice, some scientists suspect that loading up on liquid — that is, beyond the normal amount required in a day — may not do much good.

Personal Health

Have a Food Allergy? It’s Time to Recheck

A new analysis of the best available evidence finds that many children and adults who think they have food allergies are mistaken.

Wordplay Blog

Numberplay: Finger Games

A set of puzzles about an ancient hand game called morra that provide a fine introduction to game theory.

Opinion
Dot Earth Blog

So this Reporter says to this Scientist...

A translation algorithm for scientists from Mars and reporters from Venus.

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