Whose bright idea was it to send Joe Biden out to talk about Egypt?

The U.S. vice president just made a major faux pas tonight, the Christian Science Monitor's Dan Murphy reports:

Ahead of a day that could prove decisive, NewsHour host Jim Lehrer asked Biden if the time has "come for President Mubarak of Egypt to go?" Biden answered: "No. I think the time has come for President Mubarak to begin to move in the direction that – to be more responsive to some... of the needs of the people out there."

Asked if he would characterize Mubarak as a dictator Biden responded: “Mubarak has been an ally of ours in a number of things. And he’s been very responsible on, relative to geopolitical interest in the region, the Middle East peace efforts; the actions Egypt has taken relative to normalizing relationship with – with Israel. … I would not refer to him as a dictator.”

He also appeared to make one of the famous Biden gaffes, in comments that could be interpreted as questioning the legitimacy of protesters' demands. Monitor Cairo correspondent Kristen Chick, other reporters in the country, and activists have generally characterized the main calls of demonstrators as focused on freedom, democracy, an end to police torture, and a more committed government effort to address the poverty that aflicts millions of Egyptians.

Biden urged non-violence from both protesters and the government and said: "We’re encouraging the protesters to – as they assemble, do it peacefully. And we’re encouraging the government to act responsibly and – and to try to engage in a discussion as to what the legitimate claims being made are, if they are, and try to work them out." He also said: "I think that what we should continue to do is to encourage reasonable... accommodation and discussion to try to resolve peacefully and amicably the concerns and claims made by those who have taken to the street. And those that are legitimate should be responded to because the economic well-being and the stability of Egypt rests upon that middle class buying into the future of Egypt."

Egypt's protesters, if they're paying attention to Biden at all, will certainly be wondering which of their demands thus far have been illegitimate.

Earlier today, outgoing White House spokesman Robert Gibbs turned some heads when he said of the protests, "This is not about taking sides." But if you look at the full context of his remarks, it's clear the Obama administration is still counting on the Mubarak regime toughening this one out.

This evening, about 10 minutes after the Associated Press posted a video appearing to show a man being shot in the head (unconfirmed reports on Twitter later said he had died), Egyptians began reporting that their Internet access had been cut off, and an Italian company that provides a major backbone confirmed that its ties to Egypt had been severed. Other reports warned that Egyptian mobile companies were cutting off text-messaging services.

Tomorrow, the protesters have called for massive demonstrations after Friday prayers, and many are worried that the Egyptian regime will use the opportunity to launch a major crackdown. Arabist.net reports that plainclothes security goons have been seen "pouring gasoline on vehicles and setting them on fire" and that policemen were "loading vans with clubs, nails, metal bars and other objects."

Egypt has yet to pass the point of no return, but if tomorrow gets even more ugly, I hope the Obama administration gets its story straight.

UPDATE: Click here for a full rundown of Obama administration statements on Egypt.

EXPLORE:MIDDLE EAST, EGYPT

Posted By Joshua Keating

A woman talks on her mobile next to a statue of the Mahatma Gandhi at the World Economic Forum annual meeting in Davos on January 27, 2011. India's biggest challenge, according to many Davos participants, is bridging a growing gap between the haves and the have-nots, as it struggles with the world's second-largest population and crippling rural and urban poverty.

FABRICE COFFRINI/AFP/Getty Images

EXPLORE:DAVOS11

I have a feeling that this exchange, released in Al Jazeera's Palestine Papers, is going to be making the rounds in Ramallah for some time. "SE" is chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat, and "YG" is Yossi Gal, then a deputy director general in Israel's Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

SE: How have you been?

YG: Not too bad, can't complain, how about you?

SE: I'm lying, I've been lying for the last weeks.

YG: Between jogging?

SE: No, no, lying, lying.  I was in Cairo, I was in Jordan, I was in America. Everybody is asking me what is going on Israel, what is Olmert going to do?

YG: And you are telling everyone we are on the verge of success.

SE: And I always tell them this is an internal Israeli matter, a domestic Israeli matter and I keep lying. If somebody sneezes in Tel-Aviv, I get the flu in Jericho, and I have to lie. So that's my last week -- all lies.

YG: As a professor of negotiations, you know that white lies are allowed now and then.

SE: I'm not complaining, I'm admitting -- and sometimes I don't feel like lying.

Alex Wong/Getty Images

Posted By Blake Hounshell

The violent epicenter of protests in Egypt is an industrial city few outsiders know much about: the seaport town of Suez, which sits astride the Suez Canal as it opens southward into the Red Sea.

Suez has seen its share of blood over the years. In 1967, the coastal town was nearly wiped out during the Six Day War with Israel and thereafter was the scene of sporadic guerrilla fighting between the two sides. The canal remained closed for nearly eight years, reopening only in 1975.

In recent years, Suez has seen growing prosperity, sending billions in tax revenue from its factories and workers to the government in Cairo. But as in the rest of Egypt, that prosperity hasn't been widely shared, leading to the same sort of dashed hopes that proved so explosive in Tunisia.

This week, Suez erupted in anger as protesters took to the streets to complain about economic conditions and their lack of freedom under Hosni Mubarak's government. It got ugly fast, with several deaths and reports of demonstrators hurling Molotov cocktails in response to a harsh police crackdown. (To get a feel for the chaos, check out journalist Ian Lee's gripping tweets from earlier today.) 

Photographs of the mayhem are now coming out. Here are a few of the latest:

Khaled Desouki/AFP/Getty Images

EXPLORE:MIDDLE EAST, EGYPT

Posted By Joshua Keating

As part of its ongoing expansion, has the People's Liberation Army signed up Goose and Maverick? Chinese bloggers are accusing state broadcaster CCTV of using repurposed footage from the 1986 film Top Gun for a story on a recent air force drill. "Ministry of Tofu" explains

In the newscast, the way a target was hit by the air-to-air missile fired by a J-10 fighter aircraft and exploded looks almost identical to a cinema scene from the Hollywood film Top Gun.

A net user who went by the name “??” (Liu Yi) pointed out that the jet that the J-10 “hit” is an F-5, a US fighter jet. In Top Gun, what the leading actor Tom Cruise pilots an F-14 to bring down is exactly an F-5. Looking at the screenshots juxtaposition, one cannot fail to find that even flame, smoke and the way the splinters fly look the same.

Assuming the above screen shots are genuine, the rip-off seems pretty clear. In related news, CCTV recently aired footage of the Chinese Olympic volleyball team at their secret training facility.  

(Via Josh Kucera and Josh Chin on Twitter)

EXPLORE:CHINA

Top story: Protests in Egypt continued for a second day, despite an official ban on further demonstrations put in place by President Hosni Mubarak's regime after tens of thousands of Egyptians took to the streets on Tuesday. Egyptian police moved to crush the scattered protests on Wednesday, using tear gas, rubber-coated bullets, and batons to force the protesters to disperse.

In the city of Suez, east of Cairo, demonstrators set a government building on fire. They also threw gasoline bombs at the offices of the National Democratic Party (NDP), Egypt's ruling party, but failed to burn the building.

The NDP released a statement on the demonstrations reiterating the government's claim that they have been organized by the banned Muslim Brotherhood, and saying that the parties organizing the unrest are "exploiting the enthusiasm of youth to achieve chaos."

However, the protests appear not to be guided by any of Egypt's established opposition parties. Mohamed ElBaradei, the Nobel prize laureate who has tried to unite Egypt's fractious opposition groups, said that it was "young people who took the initiative and set the date and decided to go." ElBaradei also announced on Wednesday that he was returning to Cairo from Vienna in order to join the protests.

The Egyptian government claims that approximately 800 people have been arrested since the unrest started on Tuesday, but human rights organizations contend that there have been more than 2,000 arrests.

Tunisian interim government clashes with protesters: The unrest that toppled the government of former President Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali persisted as protesters vehemently criticized their country's interim government, which is still dominated by figures from Ben Ali's regime.


Americas

  • A U.S. military base in Utah that studies biological weapons was locked down due to a "serious concern."
  • The candidate of Haiti's governing party has been withdrawn from the second round of the country's presidential election.
  • An explosion at a mine in Colombia killed 21 people.

Asia

  • Afghan officials promised to bring those who stoned two people to death for adultery to justice.
  • An American man opened fire on two Pakistani men in the city of Lahore, killing one and injuring the other.
  • The Australian government announced a new tax to pay for reconstruction after floods devastated the country.

Africa

  • A prominent gay rights activist in Uganda was beaten to death.
  • Former South African President Nelson Mandela was hospitalized for tests.
  • The United States affirmed its willingness to move ahead with normalization of its ties with Sudan after the country's successful referendum.

Europe

  • A second underage girl has been identified as allegedly taking part in what prosecutors are describing as sex parties held by Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi.
  • French President Nicolas Sarkozy said that he was determined to never let the euro fail.
  • Russian police are investigating suspects in the volatile Caucasus region for involvement in this week's deadly bombing of a Moscow airport.

Middle East

  • Thousands demonstrated in Yemen for the resignation of President Ali Abdullah Saleh.
  • The Tunisian government issued an arrest warrant for deposed President Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali.
  • A car bomb exploded at an Iraqi funeral, killing at least 30 people.



STR/AFP/Getty Images
EXPLORE:MORNING BRIEF

Posted By Josh Rogin

Tune in at 1:00 p.m. today here for a live roundtable on the president's State of the Union address with Deputy National Security Advisor Denis McDonough.

McDonough will be answering questions submitted by you, the readers, and asked by ForeignPolicy.com, Economist.com, and Military.com. Participating in the roundtable will be none other than your humble Cable guy.

Enjoy!

Posted By Joshua Keating

The less-noticed political rioting of the past month: 

The latest illustration of violent tussle between two opposing camps occurred Friday, when a crowd tried to storm the office of Prime Minister Sali Berisha. The five-hour clash left three protesters dead, about 60 hurt and 113 arrested. Opposition supporters threw sticks and stones at the building, while the police responded with tear gas, water cannons and firearms.

Mr. Berisha said in an interview that watching the crowd made him “sad” for his country. “No one should try to topple a legitimately elected government with 200-300 paid thugs,” he said in the prime minister’s office, which his own supporters tried to storm in 1998 when Fatos Nano held the post and Mr. Berisha was an opposition leader.

“If they use violence, you must react,” said Mr. Berisha, a former president who has been in top office for more than half of Albania’s post-communist history. “The police showed extraordinary professionalism.” He vowed he would not be dislodged from power.

The battle was part of a long and increasingly shrill conflict between Mr. Berisha and Edi Rama, leader of the opposition Socialists. Mr. Rama, mayor of Tirana since 2000, demands Mr. Berisha’s resignation and continues to challenge the results of the elections in 2009 that gave him his second four-year term as prime minister.

Rama's supporters have called another rally for this Friday and security is apparently on high alert. EU officials are warning the Albanian government that further unrest could hamper its aspirations for membership. 

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