2010 Complete Election Coverage: Israeli, Palestinian leaders anxious
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POLITICO 44
A private session with President Barack Obama is a big diplomatic get — all the more so when it comes as world leaders are descending en masse on New York for the opening week of the United Nations General Assembly.
But two foreign leaders seem apprehensive, to say the least, about their meeting with Obama on Tuesday: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas.
Netanyahu and Abbas did not dare decline a U.S. presidential invitation for a meeting with Obama, however conflicted the two leaders are about engaging in summitry before they feel conditions have been met for relaunching Middle East peace talks.
But both men also know that risks abound for them when they gather with Obama at the Waldorf Astoria hotel. With little or no chance for substantive breakthroughs at this largely cosmetic session, even the stagecraft could be dangerous. The iconic photograph that will doubtless emerge from the meeting, for starters, will be painstakingly scrutinized by highly skeptical domestic political audiences back home — audiences that are concerned that their leaders didn’t live up to demands for more concessions from the other side before agreeing to their first meeting, even one that does not commit them to anything.
For Obama, too, the trilateral meeting with the Israeli and Palestinian leaders is not without risks. Even a symbolic meeting and photo op raise expectations of what can be achieved.
U.S. officials have sought to lower expectations for the meeting, saying it is more of a symbolic than a substantive breakthrough and will not be accompanied by an announcement for the restart of Israeli-Palestinian peace talks. The hope is that the meeting leads to something positive, one U.S. official said on condition of anonymity Monday.
“Obama thinks he can extract some agreement outline and announce a follow-up,” a former Israeli diplomat said. “What seems certain is that the U.S. will not — at this stage — come out with a declaration of principles. The president could still make the Mideast a major segment of his speech either at the U.N. or even in Pittsburgh,” where Obama meets with G-20 leaders later in the week.
“Clearly, the Obama team wants to start the next chapter,” an American Jewish community leader told POLITICO on condition of anonymity. “I presume Bibi wants to make sure of two somewhat contradictory things: that he has demonstrated to Abbas and all Arabs that, actually, Obama — even Obama — cannot ‘deliver’ Israel; and that he is not to ‘blame’ for any kind of failure to reach a deal or relaunch of talks.”
“On the other hand, Abbas wants to keep the pressure on Bibi — he is to be blamed for no breakthrough and he is to be blamed for no deal on settlements. ... The best headline the White House can hope for is something like: ‘Obama Meets With Netanyahu and Abbas; They Agree on Continued Efforts Toward Restarting Peace Talks.’”
Netanyahu will have a chance to spin his take on the three-way conference when he meets with Jewish community leaders Thursday afternoon at the 92nd Street Y.
Readers' Comments (20)
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Israeli are marching in the streets of Jerusalem against Obama . Why ?
" From Israel , to Honduras , to the Czech Republic , and Polland it's time
that Obama treated our friends better than he does our foes . " Mitt Romney 19SEP , 2009
No to Normalization
September 20, 2009
http://www.dundeesblog.blog...
In an op-ed in The New York Times (9/13/09) entitled "Land First, Then Peace," Saudi Prince Turki al-Faisal explains well the Arab position on the Israeli occupation. This position is based on justice and fairness.
Since 1967, Israel has illegally occupied Palestine and parts of Syria and Lebanon. The occupations and colonization (settlements) are in violation of international law, UN Security Council Resolutions and the Geneva Convention. For this reason, numerous nations do not recognize Israel, and for that matter, neither does Hamas. Hamas has been criticized for this, but it is important to note that Israel's ruling Likud Party Charter expressly opposes a Palestinian State in Palestine.
The Saudi prince writes, "The Arab world, in the form of the Arab peace initiative that was endorsed by 22 countries in 2002, has offered Israel peace and normalization in return for Israeli withdrawal from all Arab territories including East Jerusalem---with the refugee issue to be solved later through mutual consent."
This Arab plan is exceedingly generous since Israel gets 78% of Palestine, whereas the original 1947 UN partition divided Palestine roughly equally into a Jewish state and an Arab state, with Jerusalem left as an international city since it is holy to three religions. Palestinian President Arafat accepted this Arab peace initiative in in 2002, but the Israelis prefer continuous occupation out of greed for Palestinian land, water resources, etc. as the Jewish settlements keep growing and metastasizing.
The Israelis of course want creeping normalization without ever having to give up any land, and thus the Arab states are being pressured to make concessions. The prince is correct to just say no.
The paramount importance of the Israel occupation can not be overstated since it is the source of all our problems. This is why we have been targeted by terrorists, as on 9/11. Unfortunately we responded to their hatred of occupations in exactly the wrong way, namely by morphing into Israel ourselves and occupying Afghanistan and Iraq. This naturally just inspired more anti-American hatred and terrorism. It is time to end all the occupations, including Israel's.
This war is older than the US, Older than England, France, geeee, it is 5,000 years old= If The Hebrew and The Philestines can't fish together by now, then The Whole World Should Just Wash Our Hands Of Their Stubborn Leaders!
Israel has some nerve, if they want to get rid of our help, then let it be so.... fight alone.....
This is certainly an important issue since our support of Israel's occupations and persecutions of the Palestinians has caused widespread anti-American hatred in the Arab/Muslim world.
For instance, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, mastermind of 9/11, said his hatred for America is due to our foreign policy bias towards Israel. (See The 9/11 Commission Report, page 147.)
Furthermore, in a May 1998 interview, shown in the PBS Fronttline documentary "Hunting bin Laden," Osama bin Laden said, "For over half a century, Muslims in Palestine have been slaughtered and assaulted and robbed of their honor and of their property. Their houses have been blasted, their crops destroyed." "The leaders in America and in other countries have fallen victim to Jewish Zionist blackmail. They have mobilized their people against Islam and against Muslims." "Your position against Muslims in Palestine is despicable and disgraceful." "The American government is leading the country towards hell.....We say to the Americans as people and to American mothers, if they cherish their lives and if they cherish their sons, they must elect an American patriotic government that caters to their interests and not the interests of the Jews." Bin Laden said our troops were in the Islamic Holy Land in Saudi Arabia in order to support Zionist expansionism.
A glance at the map of Palestine will tell us why we have been targeted by terrorists ever since Israel occupied all of Palestine in violation of UN Security Council resolutions and international law. Palestine since ancient times has been defined as the land between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River. It has been occupied by many peoples including the Jews who took it in bloody genocidal conquests (well described in the Old Testament) from the Canaanites who had been living there before the Jews came. After the Jews, there were other occupiers. After Britain gave up its Palestine mandate, the UN divided Palestine roughly equally in 1947 so as to create an Arab state and a Jewish state. (See map#2) At that time Jews only owned 5.8% of the land in Palestine. As well-documented village-by-village in renowned Israeli historian Ilan Pappe's book The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine, the Jews forced the Arabs, who had lived there 1300 years, to leave by means of terrorism and mass murder. By 1967 Israel had 78% of the land. (Map#3) Now Israel occupies all of Palestine in violation of UN Security Council resolutions and international law. 57 countries do not recognize Israel for this reason.
The Arab Peace Plan calls for Israel to go back to the 1967 border giving Israel 78% of the land in return for peace and recognition. Arafat agreed to this plan in 2002. Agreeing to giving Israel 78% is generous on the part of the Arabs but greedy Israel wants more, and that's why America is being destroyed fighting these never-ending wars on behalf of Israel's illegal occupation as well as being exposed to terrorist attacks like 9/11.
Apparently in 2003 Israel committed themselves to stop all settlement construction in the occupied territories.
Israel illegally occupies Palestine and parts of Syria and Lebanon in violation of international law and UN Security Council Resolutions. We do not illegally occupy Mexico in violation of international law and UN Security Council Resolutions. If we did, they would no doubt respond with rockets. After the Nazi occupations of World War II, the UN was established to prevent such land grabs. The days of occupation and colonization are over.
We were lied into war with Iraq by the Israel Lobby neocons under similar false presenses and now they're at it again lying us into war with Iran.
The occupied territories were acquired after Israel started the 1967 war. Israel was not attacked. This is another lie.
And, as UN Security Council Resolution 242 states, the acquisition of territory by war is inadmissible. This resolution calls for Israel to withdraw from the occupied territories. And the settlements are in violation of the Geneva Convention.
And if Israel wants to live in peace, the Arab League has had a peace plan on the table since 2002. Where is Israel's?
Rockets are fired into Israel because of the occupation and persecution of the Palestinian people.
Everyone with any sense realizes that Israel would only grow stronger if it were at peace with the Arab/Muslim world.
You show, not only bias but ignorance. The land you refer to became part of Israel after all the unprovoked attacks against them by the surrounding Arab countries including Syria. Palestine was never a nation nor did they have any superior rights to the land. When Israel won both the 1967 and 1973 wars after being attacked by Egypt, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon etc, they kept some of the land that is in keeping with everything we have ever done--to the victor goes the spoils and particularly since Israel was the country attacked, rather than being the aggressor. How do you think we acquired the land from Mexico in this country?
You are in serious need of a history lesson.
You are the ignorant one. Israel started the 1967 war. The land grab was due to that. The UN Security Council Resolution 242 calling for Israel's withdrawal was issued in 1967.
You are the ignorant one. Israel started the 1967 war. The land grab was due to that. The UN Security Council Resolution 242 calling for Israel's withdrawal was issued in 1967.
Bill Clinton spoke at Hunter College in New York on Tuesday, challenging President Bush to send American troops as part of an international peacekeeping force to the Middle East. What many Americans don’t know is that U.S. forces might as well be there already.
From 1990 to 2000 U.S. military aid to Israel totaled over $18 billion. No other nation in the world has such a close relationship with the U.S. military and arms industry.
The UN, Amnesty International and other groups have raised questions about the extent the to which U.S. military aid is abetting human rights abuses by Israeli forces operating in the West Bank. These debates will no doubt continue for some time. In the mean time, however, there is another aspect of the American-Israeli relationship that may have an even greater impact on U.S. and Israeli security in the long run: the ongoing transfer of American arms technology from Israel to potential U.S. (and Israeli) adversaries around the globe.
From the most sophisticated warplanes to tank engines, artillery systems and armored vehicles, the United States is Israel's one-stop shopping center. Last year alone the U.S. sold one hundred top-of-the-line F-16s to Israel for a total of over $3 billion. That same year Israel purchased 9 of the newest Apache helicopter version equipped with the Longbow Radar system. The helicopter-buying spree didn't end with the Apaches. Israel bought fifteen Cobra attack helicopters last year along with twenty-four Black Hawk transport helicopters.
Besides selling aircraft, the United States is also Israel's preferred vendor for missiles. Although Israel has designed its own version of the U.S. air-to-air AIM9 sidewinder missile, the Python 3, it still relies on the U.S. for its ground attack technology. Two years ago Lockheed Martin sold Israel approximately 80 AGM-142D Popeye air-to-surface missiles. Israel also buys the AGM65 Maverick air-to-surface missile produced by Hughes and Raytheon.
In addition, the U.S. sells Israel the engines for its "indigenous" Merkava main battle tank. In 1999 Israel purchased 400 power packs for their Merkava fleet. The Merkava was developed by Israel so that it wouldn't have to rely on "fickle" countries like Britain, France or Russia when it was in the midst of a conflict.
Transactions between the U.S. and Israel are not necessarily worrisome by themselves; after all, as Israel has proved, there are a host of countries willing to sell the weapons it needs. Currently, Germany is Israel's source for submarines, and if Israel really needed fighters, Russia is always looking to make a buck and always seems to have a surfeit of aircraft and other excess defense articles.
The real danger comes in Israel's habit of reverse engineering U.S. technology and selling to nations hostile to U.S. interests. Israel's client list includes Cambodia, Eritrea, Ethiopia, the South Lebanon Army, India, China, Burma and Zambia. The U.S. has most recently warmed up to India and is now in fact competing with Israel for arms sales there, but the other Israeli customers remain dubious at best.
Perhaps the most troubling of all is the Israeli/Chinese arms relationship. Israel is China's second largest supplier of arms. Coincidentally, the newest addition to the Chinese air force, the F-10 multi-role fighter, is an almost identical version of the Lavi (Lion). The Lavi was a joint Israeli-American design based upon the F-16 for manufacture in Israel, but financed mostly with American aid. Plagued by cost overruns, it was canceled in 1987, but not before the U.S. spent $1.5 billion on the project.
Last April, when the Navy EP-3E surveillance plane was forced to land in China after a Chinese F-8 fighter flew into its propeller, photos show Israeli built Python 3 missiles under the fighter's wings.
If Israeli weapons sales to China induce misgivings, including the most recent U.S. blocked sale of Israel's Phalcon airborne radar, the beneficiaries of Chinese arms transfers of Israeli-American technology are even more disturbing. In 1996, as disclosed in the UN Register of Conventional Arms, China sold over 100 missiles and launchers to Iran, along with a handful of combat aircraft and warships. Even worse, in 1997 the New York Daily News reported that Iraq had deployed Israeli-developed, Chinese PL-8 missiles in the no-fly zones, endangering American pilots.
Americans deserve to know where their money is being spent, and how money allocated for friends and technology shared with friends can all too easily end up in the wrong hands, threatening all parties involved. At a minimum, discussions on a new security framework for the Middle East should include plans to monitor and restrict Israeli transfers of U.S.-origin military equipment to potential adversaries. Otherwise, this deadly technology could come back to haunt U.S. and Israeli forces in future conflicts.
Granting these morons an audience is stupid and un-American. Has anyone in our government read the articles of freedom. Our founding fathers said in "God we trust" not in Yahweh we trust or in Allah we trust. They knew better than to claim divine knowledge and tried to give us guidance on the matter. As Americans we are supposed to have the wisdom to rise above this crap. Netenyahu has his Torah and Abbas has his Koran and they are both prepared to shove their beliefs down each others throats, at the point of a gun if neccessary. Want world peace? Burn all the Torahs and all the Korans, lock these nut jobs up in padded rooms and keep their meds adjusted. Don't give them a bully pulpit to claim God is on their side and the other side deserves to die because they don't agree, its insanity and as Americans we should know better. In a court of law beliefs carry no weight, so why should they matter outside of a courtroom. These bozos have been going at it since the dawn of time based on "gut feelings" and are more than happy to drag anyone into the stupidity they can. To quote Joe Friday " just the facts ma'am, just the facts" I say send them packing and tell them not to comeback for our help until they have something more concrete than a "belief".
Granting these morons an audience is stupid and un-American. Has anyone in our government read the articles of freedom. Our founding fathers said in "God we trust" not in Yahweh we trust or in Allah we trust. They knew better than to claim divine knowledge and tried to give us guidance on the matter. As Americans we are supposed to have the wisdom to rise above this crap. Netenyahu has his Torah and Abbas has his Koran and they are both prepared to shove their beliefs down each others throats, at the point of a gun if neccessary. Want world peace? Burn all the Torahs and all the Korans, lock these nut jobs up in padded rooms and keep their meds adjusted. Don't give them a bully pulpit to claim God is on their side and the other side deserves to die because they don't agree, its insanity and as Americans we should know better. In a court of law beliefs carry no weight, so why should they matter outside of a courtroom. These bozos have been going at it since the dawn of time based on "gut feelings" and are more than happy to drag anyone into the stupidity they can. To quote Joe Friday " just the facts ma'am, just the facts" I say send them packing and tell them not to comeback for our help until they have something more concrete than a "belief".
The attacks were not unprovoked and Israel is most certainly is the aggressor ... and just because America took land from Mexico and the Native Americans doesn't make it right.
After WWII - the allies were trying to make it up to Jews by giving them their own land, so that they could not be 'evicted' again - they chose the current Israel land. If you check the maps of the agreements made BY ISRAEL in 1947, 1967, 1973, etc [Dundee posted excellent ones] you would see why there are attacks.
Folks - it's simple... if you have not been there and seen this for yourself you don't have all the facts. I used to think I was well-read on the issues, thought I had found 'independant' sites that presented both sides. Then I went there - what a shocker.
The human rights abuses by Israel towards the Palestinians is deplorable.
As for those 'evil Palestinians' lets look at the numbers: 123 Israeli children have been killed by Palestinians and 1,435 Palestinian children have been killed by Israelis; 1,072 Israelis 6,348 Palestinians have been killed; 8,864 Israelis and 39,019 Palestinians have been injured; Israel has been targeted by at least 65 UN resolutions and the Palestinians have been targeted by none, 1 Israeli is being held prisoner by Palestinians, while 10,756 Palestinians are currently imprisoned by Israel all of this since September 29, 2000. 0 Israeli homes have been demolished by Palestinians and 18,147 Palestinian homes have been demolished by Israel since 1967. Israel currently has 223 Jewish-only settlements and ‘outposts’ built on confiscated Palestinian land. Palestinians do not have any settlements on Israeli land.
This map www.globalpolicy.org/images/pdfs/settlementswestbank.pdf is an excellent overview of the settlements.
I tried to talk to some of the Jewish people that were staying at the same hotel's as we were. Most wanted nothing to do with us. The few that talked to us were not kind. As we walked through one town, the Jewish kids would point guns and pretend to kill us, many spit on us and one man even pushed an elderly lady out of his way so he could get on the elevator ahead of him.
More than any political topic - I was shocked at the basic human rights that are being denied. As people who should understand what that is like, I was dis-heartened to see them now doing the same to others. I was even more upset that even though the US is sending billions of dollars to them [money we obviously don't have at the moment] they showed nothing but disdain and hate for us.
Whether we agree with Israel or Palestine politically, shouldn't matter. Basic Human Rights should matter. Destruction of your home, property, livelyhood, etc should matter.
Again, go and see for yourself, don't rely on what you read and hear. Beng there changes everything!
Thank you for the excellent post. Here is a 2007 entry from my blog on this subject.
What Americans Don't Know
November 10, 2007
http://www.dundeesblog.blog...
Americans are told that Muslims hate us because they hate our freedom and democracy, but this is not the case. They hate us because they believe we hate them. The truth is that their hatred is based not on ideology but on reality, the facts on the ground. Currently Gaza is a concentration camp, and the West Bank is even worse.
The book, "Lords of the Land," by two Israeli scholars, was reviewed in "The New York Times Book Review," October 14, 2007, by Adam LeBor. LeBor writes that the West Bank is "a lawless place, where the Jewish settler, rifle in one hand and prayer book in the other, is undisputed king. The settlers have their own roads, guarded by the Israeli army, water, electricity, supplies and ----occasional if well-publicized crackdowns aside---substantial impunity from the law. Much of the land on which their settlements stand, was, as Idith Zertal and Akiva Eldar detail in this important book, simply stolen. The settlements are illegal, in contravention of Article 49 of the Fourth Geneva Convention, which forbids an occupying power from transferring its civilian population to occupied territories." LeBor notes that more than a third of the West Bank is "now off limits to Palestinians." The book also documents the minimal sentences handed down to settlers who kill Arabs. These sentences consist of a few months community service or a small amount of time in jail.
Meanwhile the settlers are protected by the Israeli army whose violent behaviour has been described in a recent study by Nufar Yishai-Karin, an Israeli psychologist, as reported by Conal Urquhart in "The Observer," October 21, 2007. Yishai-Karin interviewed soldiers who recounted incidents of brutality and murder. They described shooting innocent Palestinians and leaving them to die, brutally beating little children, breaking their bones for no reason. Urquhart writes that one soldier told of a woman throwing a clog at him, "I kicked her here[pointing to the crotch], I broke everything there. She can't have children. Next time she won't throw clogs at me. When one of them [a woman] spit at me, I gave her the rifle butt in the face. She doesn't have what to spit with anymore."
Of course, Americans know none of this. Jerome Slater's article "Muting the Alarm over the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict" ("International Security" Vol. 32, no.2 (Fall 2007), pp84-120) documents the coverage in the Israeli newspaper "Haaretz" versus "The New York Times," and shows that the Israeli media is more balanced in its coverage than is the US media. Americans are kept in the dark.