Abdullah withdraws from runoff

Updated: 11/1/09 4:00 PM EDT
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Abdullah Abdullah had challenged Afghan President Hamid Karzai.
Challenger Abdullah Abdullah announced Sunday that he would not participate in Afghanistan's run-off elections. AP Photo

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The main rival to Afghan President Hamid Karzai in next Saturday’s presidential runoff withdrew from the race on Sunday, effectively giving Karzai another term in office and casting further pall on the legitimacy of the Afghan government as Barack Obama considers sending thousands more troops to the country.

“I will not participate in the Nov. 7 election,” Abdullah Abdullah, Karzai’s chief opponent, told thousands of supporters at a rally, because a “transparent election is not possible.”

During his speech and in a news conference with reporters afterwards, Abdullah seemed to carefully weigh his words, suggesting that he was leaving open the possibility of negotiating a power-sharing arrangement to participate in a unity government with Karzai.

Abdullah did not call on his supporters to boycott next Saturday’s election; he repeatedly refused to say what he thought should happen next; he would not endorse or reject Karzai’s reelection as president; and he said he would “leave the door open” for additional talks with Karzai. He said his decision not to participate in the runoff was not made “in exchange for anything from anybody.”

The Nov. 7 runoff was called after reports of widespread fraud tarnished the results of the first election in August, which Karzai won with about 54 percent of the vote. The United Nations subsequently threw out millions of fraudulent ballots, dropping Karzai’s tally to less than 50 percent, the minimum necessary to avoid a runoff.

Abdullah claimed that much of the fraud could be traced to favoritism by the country’s electoral machinery, and he had ddemanded the resignation of Afghanistan’s independent election commissioner as a condition of participating in next Saturday’s vote. Karzai reportedly rejected the demand.

Whether the runoff will now be held was unclear. United Nations spokesman Aleem Siddique said it seemed impractical, telling the Associated Press, “It’s difficult to see how you can have a runoff with only one candidate.” 

The Afghan election has developed into a serious headache for the Obama Adminisatration, which is considering a request by the U.S. military commander in Afghanistan to increase the number of U.S. troops there by as many as 40,000 soldiers. Many American politicians are reluctant to send more forces, noting that the Karzai government has been wracked by complaints of corruption and is increasingly ineffective in solving the country’s security problems.

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