Business travel

Gulliver

  • Drinks

    Another reason to prefer short glasses

    Sep 26th 2010, 16:53 by N.B. | WASHINGTON, DC

    GULLIVER recently discovered (via the Awl) the groundbreaking work of Oxford Professor Charles Spence. Professor Spence recently discovered that pouring drinks into short glasses rather than tall ones can lead to consuming up to 88% more alcohol. The explanation, it seems, has to do with how we perceive height. Here are the details, from an old Telegraph article:

    The effect of cocktails is not just chemical, but also psychological. Prof Spence explains that our perception of cocktails is affected by the shape of the glass - people do not enjoy drinks as much if they are served in a container they feel is inappropriate.

    Also, to maximise the strength of your martini, make sure it's poured into a flat glass. "Researchers have shown that people drink up to 88 per cent more when consuming drinks in short, wide glasses than in tall, narrow glasses that hold the same volume," he says.

    "Surprisingly, even experienced bartenders fall prey to this vertical-horizontal illusion. One study showed that veteran bartenders pour 26 per cent more alcohol into tumblers than highball glasses when measuring out a shot of spirits."

    The Awl's Alex Balk says this news "will have profound implications on the way in which I deal with bartenders" and adds that his life is "about to change in marvelous ways." I'm not sure it'll have quite the same impact on me. But I've always preferred short glasses, and now I have a guess at why.

    Unfortunately for the lushes among us, Prof. Spence notes that researchers have also found that whether a drink is in a glass that the drinker finds "appropriate" can affect enjoyment of the beverage. So you'll have to balance the effect of getting more for your money at the bar with the worry that you might not enjoy a Tom Collins in a short glass as much as you do when it's in, well, a Collins glass. Do readers have tips for dealing with bartenders, or for ordering the perfect drink? Let us know in the comments.

  • Getting through security

    Can Lady Gaga bring her handcuffs on a plane?

    Sep 25th 2010, 21:58 by N.B. | WASHINGTON, DC

    STEFANI GERMANOTTA, otherwise known as Lady Gaga, caused a bit of a stir at Los Angeles International airport last week. The pop star walked through airport security wearing what the Daily Mail described as "very little, and a pair of handcuffs at her waist." (The Mail has photos, of course.) But there's no law against wearing a skimpy outfit to the airport—and as the Transportation Security Administration's "Blogger Bob" explained on Wednesday, the handcuffs aren't a problem, either:

    They’re not a threat. You can’t do any real damage with a pair of handcuffs and if you really wanted to tie someone’s hands behind their back, there are many other ways you could do it. I’m sure you’re thinking of a few right now. Speaking of tying things together, I’d like to tie the prohibited items list into this post. It’s one of the most popular TSA related searches out there, so I thought I’d let you in on our cool new mobile/web tool.

    Our new MyTSA App (Available as an iPhone App or Mobile Web App) amongst other great features has a "Can I Bring My…" tool. You can type in the name of the item you’re curious about and it will tell you if the item is permitted or not. If it’s not included in the list, you have the option of submitting it to us for addition. We even added “tatting shuttle.” Yep, we had to Google it too and they are permitted)

    Just so you know, you don’t have to have a mobile device, "Can I Bring My…" is also on the web.

    This is great, useful stuff—really unusual for the TSA. What's the most interesting or weirdest item you've ever brought on a plane? What about the most interesting outfit you've seen? Let us know in the comments.

  • Ryanair

    Ryanair changes its tune

    Sep 24th 2010, 18:14 by A.B.

    MICHAEL O'LEARY, the boss of Ryanair, shows his softer side in an interview with Bloomberg.

    “At the moment it’s all about price, price, price, but as you slow down the growth rate you’re doing less discounting to fill seats,” he [Mr O'Leary] said. “Your focus is more on ‘most-on-time airline in Europe,’ the fewest bags lost, brand-new aircraft, all-leather seating -- the carey-sharey stuff.”

    All-leather seating? Carey-sharey stuff? Has hell frozen over as well?

    Mr O'Leary also suggests that Ryanair is to alter its policy of operating from airports away from urban centres and will seek slots at all of Europe's bigger facilities, with the exception of London Heathrow, Paris Charles de Gaulle and Frankfurt am Main.

    Costlier airports are also becoming viable as Ryanair reduces its use of facilities such as check-in desks and baggage-handling machines in response to customers registering for flights electronically and carrying hand luggage, O’Leary said. That has cut entry expenses and kept ticket prices lower.

    And unlike the paying-for-toilets, standing-passengers themes that Mr O'Leary is so fond of pursuing, these projections seem likely to happen—and they're also surprisingly passenger-friendly.

  • Virgin Hotels

    Virgin makes its hotel move

    Sep 24th 2010, 11:44 by A.B.

    FANFARE, please: Virgin is to enter the hotel industry. The group has set aside some $500m, and is looking for properties with between 150 and 400 rooms. By concentrating initially on American cities such as New York, San Francisco, Miami, Boston and Los Angeles, it hopes to have a first four-star hotel running inside two years, and 25 open by 2017.

    The Virgin Hotels website provides a little bit of information, clarifying that the group is seeking opportunities in various guises, either as third-party manager, owner or partner. It also describes the target guest market as the "high income, well-educated, metropolitan 'creative class'". Just the kind of guests everyone else wants, in other words.

    What are Virgin's chances of success? Given the business skills and glitzy suavity of its boss, Sir Richard Branson, one would have to rate them pretty high. And the skills the company has honed in running airlines and airport lounges should translate in some useful way to the hotel industry. But I wonder whether Virgin will find it harder than usual to differentiate itself from its competitors. With its trains and its planes, Virgin has frequently been able to shake up a hidebound industry and offer better service. Is that so easy with hotels? After all, at the four-star end of the market and higher, service is not generally a problem.

    I'm no branding expert, but I also wonder if the Virgin brand will tempt people to spend money on an expensive hotel. Does Virgin have sufficiently aspirational connotations to persuade people away from W Hotels, Andaz and the like, which have rather more boutique cachet?

    Still, the hotels will obviously benefit from tie-ins with the Virgin Group's airlines and from the fact that they are part of the travel world where the company has made its name. The strapline is the vaguely predictable “Fancy getting into bed with Virgin?”. I suspect enough people will.

  • In-flight Wi-Fi

    Wi-Fi in the sky

    Sep 23rd 2010, 16:22 by A.B.

    A COLLEAGUE writing on the Babbage blog uses JetBlue's plans for in-flight Wi-Fi as an excuse to examine the state of that particular industry.

    The history of mile-high Wi-Fi has been fraught, with huge sums wasted and long delays. Four years ago, this Babbage expounded in The Economist on the near-term potential of in-flight calling, email, and messaging from several satellite-based providers. Almost none of that has panned out. Boeing reportedly spent billions of dollars getting its Connexion system in the air before grounding it in 2006 with just a few hundred planes equipped, mostly long-haul craft operated by Lufthansa. (I had exactly one flight on a Connexion-equipped plane, a test aircraft based out of Boeing Field south of Seattle. During the flight a number of reporters, including myself, learnt that the plane wouldn't go high enough to use the actual satellite service that was eventually launched; rather, it used a ground-station option for testing. At least we got a marvellous view of the mountains and Puget Sound.)

    Read the whole piece.

  • Travel quotations

    Speaking of travel

    Sep 22nd 2010, 20:35 by A.B.

    THERE'S a nice post on Gadling that corrals together a selection of quotations (although by no means the "top ten" claimed) relating to the world of travel. My favourite comes from Alain de Botton:

    We are sad at home and blame the weather and the ugliness of the buildings, but on the tropical island we learn... that the state of the skies and the appearance of our dwellings can never on their own underwrite our joy nor condemn us to misery.

    Duly inspired, I head towards better lists, such as this and this. They both contain the following splendid quotation from Robert Louis Stevenson, which I remember, vaguely, from childhood. "For my part, I travel not to go anywhere, but to go. I travel for travel’s sake. The great affair is to move." Does that offer inspiration for the business travellers enduring a four-hour layover? Well, not every time.

    When you've had enough of the smugness of travellers pointing out that they're not tourists, and wanderers realising that they have found what they were looking for at home, etc, have a read of this alternative list. It contains this particularly bon mot:

    Two roads diverged in a wood and I – I tweeted my followers to ask which I should take.

  • Ascension Island

    Descension to Ascension

    Sep 22nd 2010, 14:22 by A.B.

    NOT many readers will have cause to land at Wideawake Field, the airport on Ascension Island. But a colleague has done so recently and offers a report on what it's like to touch down in the middle of the Atlantic.

    Eight hours or so after leaving Britain, the captain tells the cabin we’re ten minutes from landing. The video screens dotted throughout the cabin to relay the plane’s position to its passengers, though, show nothing to land on within an hour’s flying time, let alone a few minutes – just featureless blue Atlantic Ocean, almost equidistant between Africa and South America, eight degrees below the equator. Ascension Island, part of Britain’s overseas territories, is fascinating in many ways. But it is so small and off the beaten track that it’s not even worth a few pixels' worth of programming to the providers of on-board entertainment.

    Read the whole piece.

  • Airline profitability

    Flying higher

    Sep 21st 2010, 16:52 by A.B.

    THINGS are looking up for the world’s airlines, according to the latest profit forecasts from the International Air Transport Association (IATA), the industry’s main trade group. IATA now predicts annual profits across the industry of $8.9 billion in 2010, more than three times the $2.5 billion it was predicting in June, and a far cry from the $2.8 billion loss projected in March.

    This suggests (that IATA’s forecasting tools are not as sharp as they might be, and) that aviation has recovered faster from the financial crisis than expected, with cargo markets proving particularly strong.

    The single profit figure hides some stark regional differences. Asian carriers are expected to record profits above $5 billion. And American carriers will continue to reap the benefits of the capacity cuts they introduced in 2008 to record profits of £3.5 billion. But Europe will remain in the red, albeit with $1.3 billion losses well below June’s prediction of $2.8 billion.

    With airline revenues projected to reach $560 billion this year, the industry is tottering towards a profit margin of 1.6%. Still, it's probably time for a quick cheer, as the expectations for 2011 are worse. This year is "as good as it gets", according to Giovanni Bisignani, the head of IATA. "Unemployment remains high and business confidence is weakening," he said. "And we expect the 3.2% GDP growth of 2010 to drop to 2.6% in 2011. As a result, 2011 is looking more austere. We see profitability falling to $5.3 billion with a margin of 0.9%."

    And with capacity (for cargo and passengers combined) due to grow faster than demand, next year, airline chiefs could have some worrying days ahead.

  • Train toilets

    Uh oh, urine trouble

    Sep 20th 2010, 13:56 by A.B. | LONDON

    RAIL users in the south of England may want to hold off on the second cup of coffee. Southern Railways is to operate toilet-free services on the 80-minute run between Portsmouth and Brighton from December. The current trains are needed elsewhere, and in their place come models that have been serving shorter routes in London and never contained toilets. These have been tarted up for their new roles, and apparently have more space for passengers, but toilets? No.

    Plenty of services operate in Britain without such facilities, but these tend to be of short duration. Portsmouth to Brighton is a busy service, and for many passengers 80 minutes is a disconcertingly long time to keep their legs crossed. The terminus towns both have over 150,000 inhabitants and one would expect to see a lot of travellers moving between the two. This is what has exercised most commentators holding forth on Southern's decision. But the rail company told me that over 90% of passengers on this service stay on the train for less than 30 minutes.

    The Department of Transport pleads powerlessness in the matter. '"We expect rail companies to provide a good service," said a spokesman. "However, it is not for the Government to micromanage the industry."

    Well perhaps the government should do some managing in the industry that its machinations created. It's not as if passengers can vote with their feet and choose a different train operator.

    To my mind Southern is storing up a lot of nasty problems for itself. Most travellers may be on the train for under 30 minutes and may well behave themselves. But Brighton is a well-known party town, Portsmouth has a pub or three, and you don't need many revellers heading home on the last (albeit quite early), toilet-less train of a Saturday evening for carnage to ensue.

  • Airplane music

    A concert in a 747

    Sep 19th 2010, 15:19 by N.B. | WASHINGTON, DC

    TAKEOFF delays can be a real bummer. But some people know how to make the best of bad situations. Take this group on a September 2 KLM flight from Shanghai to Amsterdam:

    According to the blog Airlines and Destinations, the 22 members of the Amsterdam Sinfonietta had just wrapped up a tour of China and were on their way home after playing at the National Centre of Performing Arts in Beijing and at the Dutch Culture Centre at the Shanghai 2010 World Expo. Eventually, they got tired of just sitting in their seats, waiting for takeoff, and launched into Mozart's Symphony No. 29. Apparently, the delay ended soon after they finished playing. 

    I have never experienced a 747 concert myself, so I have some questions. What are the acoustic effects of playing in a long metal tube? I know the Amsterdam Sinfonietta is a chamber orchestra. But a 747 is an odd "chamber." How much notice did the members of the orchestra give the flight crew before they broke out their instruments and started playing? And what about the passengers? Sure, most of them probably appreciated something to break the monotony of a long flight delay. But who will speak for the Mozart-haters?

    (h/t The Consumerist)

  • Dealing with customs agents

    The right to remain silent

    Sep 18th 2010, 14:59 by N.B. | WASHINGTON, DC

    BLOGGER Paul Karl Lukacs has created quite a stir. In April, he wrote a post about what happened to him after he exercised his right to remain silent in response to questions from US Customs and Border Protection agents. Last week, BoingBoing linked to the post, and traffic flooded in. Since then, Mr Lukacs' original post and the blogs that linked to it have received more than 700 comments. What's all the hubbub about? Mostly, it's because people think Mr Lukacs was being a bit of a prat by exercising his rights. I don't think that's the most relevant issue. But let's let Mr Lukacs explain what went down:

    Why were you in China?” asked the passport control officer, a woman with the appearance and disposition of a prison matron.

    “None of your business,” I said.

    Her eyes widened in disbelief.

    “Excuse me?” she asked.

    “I’m not going to be interrogated as a pre-condition of re-entering my own country,” I said.

    This did not go over well. She asked a series of questions, such as how long I had been in China, whether I was there on personal business or commercial business, etc. I stood silently. She said that her questions were mandated by Congress and that I should complain to Congress instead of refusing to cooperate with her.

    She asked me to take one of my small bags off her counter. I complied.

    She picked up the phone and told someone I “was refusing to cooperate at all.” This was incorrect. I had presented her with proof of citizenship (a U.S. passport) and had moved the bag when she asked. What I was refusing to do was answer her questions.

    A male Customs and Border Protection officer appeared to escort me to “Secondary.” He tried the good cop routine, cajoling me to just answer a few questions so that I could be on my way. I repeated that I refused to be interrogated as a pre-condition of re-entering my own country.

    “Am I free to go?” I asked.

    “No,” he said.

    It goes on from there. According to Mr Lukacs, the customs and border officials ended up detaining him for about an hour and a half before giving up, searching his bags, and letting him re-enter the country. I guess I admire Mr Lukacs' devotion to principle—he is certainly correct that he has an absolute right to re-enter his own country and a Constitutional right to remain silent. But most people—even ardent civil libertarians—don't have time for these sorts of confrontations with authority figures. All of us could assert our rights more often. But that would slow us down—and most people are comfortable sacrificing some level of freedom for convenience's sake.

    To me, this seems somewhat analogous to showing your receipt to the receipt-checker at Wal-Mart. No, you're not under any legal obligation to prove you bought those tube socks. But it might save you some time. (Of course, lying to a receipt checker isn't a federal crime. Making false statements to customs officials is. Plan accordingly.) Yes, I realise that most customs officers are probably just trying to do their jobs. But the Paul Karl Lukacs of the world are still allowed to stick it to the bureaucracy if they so choose—and they have the time and the patience. Anyway, I'd love to hear what you folks think. Let us know in the comments. (Mr Lukacs has responses to some of the most common responses here; check that out, too.)

  • Safety videos

    Air New Zealand's rugby film

    Sep 17th 2010, 17:23 by A.B. | LONDON

    Air New Zealand is the airline of choice for those who like their safety videos medium-wacky. Last year we got excited about the carrier’s body-paint film. And it recently put together a version involving members of the All Blacks, the country’s national rugby team, and a few weak rugby-related word plays. So that’s team talks, front rows, stretching your hammies and “crouch, touch, embrace”. Non-Kiwis should not worry overly if the references pass them by: the video is intended for use on domestic services only. But as a rugby fan himself, Gulliver would say that it's better than most.

  • Bruce Dickinson

    Unexpected heads of marketing

    Sep 17th 2010, 12:55 by A.B. | LONDON

    IF THE worlds of heavy metal and commercial aviation were two sets in an unlikely Venn diagram, then their intersection would contain Bruce Dickinson. The front man of Iron Maiden, who has regularly flown commercially for an aircraft-leasing company called Astraeus Airlines, has now been appointed the operation's head of marketing. The Telegraph has the details, including what is probably Mr Dickinson's first attempt at marketing guff:

    "This isn't about appointing ad agencies or anything like that," he said, adding that his prime aim was to deliver "the Astraeus message and business proposition directly to what is a relatively tight and targeted audience of people and decision-makers in aviation".

    It’s not quite "Bring your daughter to the slaughter", is it?

  • Combating pilot fatigue

    Early to bed, later to rise

    Sep 16th 2010, 15:46 by A.H. | TORONTO

    THE Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) is proposing a new slate of regulations to combat pilot fatigue. About time, too. Last year the National Transportation Safety Board identified pilot fatigue as a possible cause of the crash of Colgan Air 3407 in February 2009 near Buffalo, New York, that killed 50 people. The FAA has had a proposal to combat pilot fatigue on the books since 1995, and this has now been withdrawn in favour of the new one. That's a long time to know a problem exists without doing a lot to solve it, even for a government agency.

    According to the FAA proposal, pilots should rest for a minimum of nine hours before flying-related duty, instead of eight. And companies must establish a new method for measuring that rest period to give pilots a chance to receive at least eight hours of sleep. They should also cut daily flight duty (which will be defined as when a pilot “reports for duty with the intention of flying an aircraft, operating a simulator or operating a flight training device”) from 16 hours to 13. Pilots will also get at least 30 consecutive hours per week free from all duty, instead of the 24 they currently receive. Smaller limits on monthly and yearly flight times were also proposed.

    The public will have 60 days to comment on the provisions in the proposal, and the FAA will issue a regulation no later than August 1st 2011. We hope the FAA will have something in place before then. But given the case of ex-JetBlue flight attendant Steven Slater, perhaps the agency should also revisit fatigue issues for all flight crew.

  • Loyalty programmes in hotels

    Ritz-Carlton starts a loyalty programme

    Sep 15th 2010, 17:13 by A.B. | LONDON

    RITZ-CARLTON has bowed to the inevitable and introduced a loyalty programme. The hotel brand, which is the flagship of the Marriott group, had previously given the impression of considering loyalty programmes beneath its lordly notice. But with room rates still lower than in 2008, that position has changed.

    "Ritz-Carlton Rewards" are not like any old reward scheme. Oh no. You get a link-up with the likes of Abercrombie & Kent, Neiman Marcus, National Geographic Expeditions and Vera Wang, and you can get air miles instead of reward points, if you prefer. You earn ten points (or two miles) for every dollar spent on room rates. So you'll need to stay nine nights at $350 per night to qualify for a 30,000-point night in a Tier 1 Ritz-Carlton. A night in the Tier 5 hotel in Central Park, New York, requires 70,000 points.

    The relationship with Marriott's own loyalty programme, Marriott Rewards, is a mite tricky. You can’t be a member of both programmes, but members of Ritz-Carlton Rewards can earn points in other Marriott hotels—and Marriott Rewards members can earn points at a Ritz-Carlton.

    What strikes me as potentially the most interesting aspect of this new programme is that it allows Marriott Reward members to spend points at a Ritz-Carlton. That's a sensible way to bring some fresh blood into the 73 hotels, as there must be a decent number of Marriott members keen to splash points on a night somewhere special. The group seems to have realised that, in the case of its top brand, you can't always wait for the masses to come to you; sometimes you have to go after the masses.

    Four Seasons, which is Ritz-Carlton’s big rival, has no plans to introduce such a scheme.

  • Children's safety

    Safety at what cost?

    Sep 14th 2010, 13:54 by A.H. | TORONTO

    AMERICA'S National Transportation Safety Board recommended in a report last month that all passengers should be properly restrained in separate seats. That sounds perfectly reasonable until you realise that the only people who don't have their own seats are children under the age of two. Both the US Federal Aviation Agency (FAA) and Transport Canada have looked at adopting such a rule in the past and rejected it, just as they probably will this time. Good for them. Having travelled several times across the Atlantic with babies (well-behaved ones at that) on board a few different carriers, the thought of paying full fare for a passenger who will spend most of the flight on her parents' laps strikes me as a tad ridiculous. Especially since even older kids positively swim in their seats, seat belt or not. Indeed, the extra cost is one reason why the FAA ultimately turned down a similar recommendation in 2005. It noted that the added cost might force people to give up flying in favour of driving, which is a "statistically more dangerous way to travel".

    The safety board made the recommendation after reviewing a crash in Butte, Montana in March 2009 that killed the pilot and all 13 passengers, including seven children between the ages of one and nine. Not to belabour the point, and with all due respect, it's worth reiterating that nobody survived, so it wouldn't have mattered whether the kids had their own seats. Despite the opposition to its idea, the board will hold a public forum on December 9th to address the safety of children travelling in aeroplanes and cars. Its heart, at the very least, is in the right place, but perhaps designing a proper and comfortable restraint system for all children would be a better place to start.

  • Doing business in

    The Jo'burg insider

    Sep 14th 2010, 11:26 by A.B. | LONDON

    JOHANNESBURG is a green, energetic city, vibrant and full of cafés. Its relaxed culture and friendly people make it a great place to work. But visitors should remember that race remains a highly sensitive issue, and crime levels are high outside Rosebank and Sandton. Our local correspondent offers her thoughts on the city, another in our series of global guides for business travellers.

  • Green hotels

    The beam in the hotels' eyes

    Sep 13th 2010, 18:28 by A.B. | LONDON

    THERE was a good little rant from Tyler Brûlé in the weekend’s Financial Times about hotels and their hypocrisy in environmental matters. What gets Mr Brûlé’s goat is the way so many lodgings like to promote their "eco" credentials, when this often means little more than saving water by asking guests not to have their towels cleaned every day.

    Yet these same hotels have a tendency to ignore much more obvious environmental crimes: the massive rounds of redecorating that they unleash every couple of years.

    There’s a very good chance that the hotel room for which you’re paying upwards of €500 a night has a lifespan of not longer than four years, and in extreme cases the whole thing (wardrobe, writing desk, side tables and club chairs) will get carted off to a dumpster in under two years.

    Read the whole article.

  • New seating designs

    Saddle up

    Sep 13th 2010, 15:14 by A.B. | LONDON

    THE smallest seat pitch you’ll generally find in economy class is around the 31-inch (79cm) mark. So how would you react to the prospect of 23 inches of space? Not kindly, we guess. But that’s the proposal being put forward by AvionInteriors, an Italian company, for its SkyRider seating. The seats are angled forward and have a saddle-like hump in the middle, which allows the rows to be pushed much closer together than is normally the case.

    USA Today quotes a company spokesman saying, “For flights anywhere from one to possibly even up to three hours ... this would be comfortable seating. The seat ... is like a saddle. Cowboys ride eight hours on their horses during the day and still feel comfortable in the saddle.”

    Cowboys are used to saddles, though. The same cannot be said of your average flyer. True, it would more dignified to sit in one of these seats than to stand, as some airlines have proposed, but the overall impressions the SkyRider seats convey are of cramped conditions, sore knees and possible claustrophobia.

    And yet... Who are we to stand in the way of the market? If AvionInteriors finds a willing buyer and is able to persuade aviation authorities that their product merits approval (which has not yet happened), then perhaps we should leave the decision to passengers. Tickets for such seats would be cheaper than those in regular economy, and so may find takers. Just not among those of us over six foot.

  • Tipping abroad

    Tips on tipping

    Sep 12th 2010, 21:29 by N.B. | WASHINGTON, DC

    MINT.COM is an excellent (and free) personal finance site that launched in September 2007. You probably already know the story: Mint's intuitive, useful, and great-looking interface gained it a huge loyal following in just two years. By 2009, when it was bought by Intuit (the maker of Quicken) for $170 million in cash, it was already tracking $200 billion in transactions and $50 billion in assets. Anyway, you should consider using Mint

    One of the tricks Mint uses to increase its user base is writing useful, informative posts on its blog, MintLife. Most of the posts are exactly the sorts of things that take off on social media and hit the front page of sites like Digg. On Friday, the site had a particularly useful post on tipping abroad—a subject near and dear to Gulliver's heart. Here's the section for the UK:

    As someone who lived in the UK for a little while, I can attest that adjusting to a new tipping culture can leave us feeling a little in the dark. The rules here are closer to American tipping etiquette than more far-flung locales, though they are still a wee bit lower. About 10% to 15% at restaurants is polite and expected unless you see a "discretionary service charge" of around 12% at the bottom of your bill. (This means they’ve included it in for you.) The going tipping rate for a night in a pub is a pound or two left with your bill at the end of the night. Add 10% for taxis and a few pounds for tour guides and porters.

    Does that sound accurate? What about the advice for Japan ("in very poor taste") and China ("officially discouraged")? The problem with these sorts of hard-and-fast rules is that with tipping, context is everything. Workers at a fancy, western-style resort, even in a no-tipping country, generally expect tips. But not every American cabdriver expects 15%—or even 10%. It depends on the city—and the cabbie. 

    Mint's page of reader responses on tipping in America is worth a read, too. Readers, what are your tipping rules? Do we have any no-tippers in the crowd? What about frequent 25-percenters? (They're more common than you might think, especially among former waitstaff in America.) Let us know in the comments.

  • 9/11 anniversary

    September 11th, nine years later

    Sep 11th 2010, 18:33 by N.B. | WASHINGTON, DC

    IT'S cliché, but worth mentioning anyway: the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, are the ultimate "where were you when" moment. Today, nine years, later, the memory is incredibly fresh—fresher than anything else from that year, certainly. Those sorts of moments get seared into your brain. I wasn't travelling on that day—I was in Fairfield, Connecticut, sixty miles outside the city. As everyone remembers, it was a beautiful fall day. That meant you could see the smoke from three states. 

    There's a lot of interesting content to link to today. "InstaPundit" Glenn Reynolds' main post on 9/11 seems very wise with nine years of hindsight. George Friedman's essay on the "nine-year war" is challenging and insightful. A man scrolling through new photos from 9/11 found the last photo taken of his firefighter son. It shows the son walking, in full gear, against traffic through the Brooklyn-Battery tunnel. The New York Times has a beautiful story about the Muslim men who prayed in a prayer room on the 17th floor of the World Trade Center—and died when the towers fell. 

    The Boston Globe's Big Picture blog posted great photo essays for the 2009 and 2008 anniversaries; they haven't yet posted one for this year. On Twitter, Dave Weigel notes how much 9/11 altered the web—by linking to Little Green Footballs, a blog that, in one day, changed from talking about web design and bike racing to talking about international politics. Over at Mother Jones, a vet who was in Manhattan on 9/11 reflects on his experience—and what's changed in the nine years since the attacks. And I always love to remember Will Ferrell's George W. Bush impression on "Saturday Night Live" shortly after the attacks.

    But all that great content pales in comparison to our own memories of the day. So if you want, please leave your "where were you when" stories in the comments. I'd love to read them.

  • W Hotels

    W TF?

    Sep 10th 2010, 16:10 by A.B. | LONDON

    THE soon-to-open London outpost of the W Hotel chain is looking for a hard-core socialite. It wants to hire a “W Insider” who will be a particularly 21st-century concierge able to tell guests what is hot and what is not on the city’s food, music and entertainment scene. The job description is for "a pearly social king or queen - every week is fashion week - who can access all areas, swing open locked doors, take our guests behind the velvet rope, bring Soho to a stand-still or simply make it stop raining."

    I score 0/5 on those requirements, but then I don't really feel that W Hotels would want me to apply. Maybe I'm a youngish fogey (okay, full disclosure: I am), but the presence of an employee whose job is to help guests get into exclusive clubs is not something that really attracts me to a hotel. Then again, the allure of W Hotels in general has always seemed slightly opaque. It's a chain where restaurants are known as “contemporary restaurant concepts” and shops as “stylish retail concepts”, and whose whole ethos is of “an innovative, contemporary, design-led lifestyle brand”. Trouble is, that's the kind of branding that leads me to worry whether my shoes would have everyone on the reception team sniggering behind their impeccably manicured hands.

    I do wonder, though, whether this new hotel will be quite the bastion of cool that W Hotels implies. Specifically, it's the location that's a concern. The W is in Leicester Square, for heaven's sake, a place that's ideal if you want to watch 50 Italian teenagers flirting by a ticket booth or get a cartoon caricature drawn as tourists stare. But it's rather less suitable if you want to step out into the heart of chic London. Perhaps the hotel will trigger the rebirth of cool in this rather unprepossessing part of the capital. But if it doesn't, this could end up being the "W" in "wrong".

  • Monthly quiz

    Getting quizzical, August, part 2

    Sep 10th 2010, 12:30 by A.B. | LONDON

    OUR recent quiz about Gulliver's August's posts gave you questions, options and answers, but did not indicate where on the blog we had written about each subject. Here, as promised, are those details.

    What did airport security officials in Thailand find in a bag of fake tigers?
     A real tiger (Airport security finds live tiger in bag of toy tigers, August 30th)

    Canada's homicide rate is 2.1 per 100,000 inhabitants. What is it in the Mexican state of Yucatán?
    1.7 (Mexico: safer than Canada, August 27th)

    According to Makoto Watanabe, an economist, when is the best time to buy your airline ticket?

    Eight weeks before flying (The eight-week rule, August 24th)

    Eurocontrol plans air-traffic control for all of Europe. Where is it based?
    Maastricht (Computer glitch delays hundreds of flights, August 20th)

    Which airline has told 28 flight attendants to lose weight or lose their jobs?
    Turkish Airlines (Turkish carpeting, August 13th)

    Fill in the gaps (the same word twice) in this advice offered by VisitBritain to Britons working in tourism: "Be careful how you pour wine for a(n) ____. Don't be offended by ____ humour, which may mildly attack your clothing or weight."
    Argentinian (Behave yourselves, August 11th)

    How much will it cost to enter America under the Electronic System for Travel Authorisation (ESTA) visa-waiver scheme?
    $14 (Not so welcome to America, August 9th)

    Why did Delta Airlines throw a woman off a flight from Southern California to Atlanta?
    She said she could smell alcohol on the pilot's breath (Was the captain drinking?, August 7th)

    According to Hotels.com's annual survey, which city has the best taxi drivers?
    London (Kings of the taxi rank, August 6th)

    Why were tourism officials in Romania embarrassed by a campaign exhorting visitors to "explore the Carpathian garden"?
    The campaign's logo was suspiciously similar to one used by a British company (A Mexican bankruptcy and a Romanian embarrassment, August 5th)

  • The pleasure of Schiphol

    A fine place to lose your passport

    Sep 9th 2010, 16:48 by A.B. | LONDON

    DOMINIC LAWSON offers fervent applause to Schiphol airport in Amsterdam for the way he was treated there. Much to his eventual surprise, he arrived back in Britain on the day originally intended, despite turning up at the airport without his recently lost passport.

    ...the Dutchwoman at the BA counter was all smiles and sympathy, and called the representative of the UK Border Agency.
    Most unusually, there is such a person permanently based at Schiphol; in other countries, one would have to travel to the British consulate, which in the Netherlands would have meant a trip to The Hague, and  -  it was already evening  -  goodbye to any chance of leaving that day.

    Fortunately, I was able to give the man from the UK Border Agency the number of my missing passport, which he fed into his computer, and after asking various questions to test my knowledge of my own claimed identity, he told me he was prepared to escort me through passport control.

    That sounds fantastically simple, and confirms the familiar tip that you should take a photocopy of your passport with you when you travel. And Mr Lawson's day of wonder continued, with a kindly taxi driver, and no fee demanded for changing his flight. Even the subsequent loss of his boarding pass (it would be fair to say this was not the journalist's finest day) was no impediment to the smooth running of the Schiphol machine.

    All of which leads me to throw out a couple of questions. Is this all standard fare at Schiphol? Has any reader been wowed by customer service there recently? And has anyone lost their passport/identity card and managed an easier return home than Mr Lawson's across an international border?

  • Assessing Obama

    Obama's business-travel report

    Sep 8th 2010, 18:06 by A.B. | LONDON

    WHAT has Barack Obama done for business travellers? A few good things, according to Joe Brancatelli on Portfolio.com. On the grounds that it is only in the run-up to elections that business travellers' needs are heeded, Mr Brancatelli has decided to take the opportunity granted by the imminent mid-terms and grade the president's administration in six different areas.

    Mr Obama gets an "A" for selecting Ray LaHood to run the department of transport, but an "F" for his drawn-out effort to appoint a new head of the TSA. His efforts to rebuild transport infrastructure only merit a "D". In Mr Brancatelli's words:

    As president, he claimed the controversial 2009 economic stimulus bill would concentrate on "shovel ready" projects like transportation infrastructure. Unfortunately, there were very few construction projects in "the stim," and Obama allowed his opponents to paint those that were as folly.

    The report goes on to cover security, consumer protection and airline alliances—it's worth a read.

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