Mar 8th 2011, 15:24 by R.A. | WASHINGTON
AXEL WEBER may not get it, but the villagers of Mugardos do:
A small town in northern Spain has decided to reintroduce the old Spanish currency - the peseta - alongside the euro to give the local economy a lift.
Shopkeepers in Mugardos want anyone with forgotten stashes of the old cash at home to come and spend it. It is nine years since the peseta was official currency in Spain. But Spain's economic crisis has forced some to be inventive. The hard times have seen thousands of businesses close and more than two million jobs go.
More than 60 shops in Mugardos, a small fishing town in Galicia on Spain's northern coast, are accepting the peseta again for all purchases, alongside the euro.
A hat tip to Kash.
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So the people of Mugardos are monetarists? Who'd have thunk they read Sumner?
No. The people of Mugardos are simply following the same kind of thinking that prevailed in the middle ages: a slow down in the economy is caused by a shortage of money. Of course, that is the post hoc fallacy. A shortage of money accompanies a depression, but does not cause it any more than a rooster crowing causes the sun to rise.
If you can avoid the post hoc fallacy you will be ahead of 90% of the economists out there. It is the most common mistake in the field.
This reminds me of the 'company scrip' and similar informal currencies that were once not uncommon in the U.S. Of course the challenge with endemic currencies is their lack of tender status outside the sponsoring region.
Mugardos may also find that old stock pesetas from outside the region come flooding in creating a micro climate of hyperinflation. It will be a good study for what could happen in the U.S. should the dollar lose its reserve status...
No, the Mugardos shopkeepers are simply acting as brokers. Rather than go to the Bank of Spain with their now adult childrens' peseta filled piggy banks, empty nesters can instead head off to Mugardos (spending large amounts of Euros to get there) and get the shopkeepers to do the exchange on their behalf.