Friday, April 22, 2011

Science

The payment to five states and the federal government will count toward the company’s final liability.

City Issues Rule to Ban Dirtiest Oils at Buildings

Buildings in New York City will be required to phase out using the most-polluting heating oil under a new regulation that is expected to improve air quality significantly.

The Texas Tribune

A City Built on Oil Discovers How Precious Its Water Can Be

Midland and other Permian Basin cities are facing serious water problems as their above-ground reservoirs dry up.

Bacteria Divide People Into 3 Types, Scientists Say

Scientists report that the three “enterotypes” may have discrete effects on people’s health.

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Wildlife at Risk Face Long Line at U.S. Agency

The Fish and Wildlife Service is struggling with an avalanche of petitions and lawsuits over the endangered species list.

Gas Well Spews Polluted Water

The spill occurred at a well in northern Pennsylvania that was being opened in a process called hydraulic fracturing, or fracking.

Science Times: April 19, 2011
Milton Glaser

Scientists are trying to understand and quantify what makes music expressive, and the results are contributing to a greater understanding of how the brain works.

Whales’ Grandeur and Grace, Up Close

A photographer has created 25 true-scale pictures, including two full portraits — each composed from dozens of photographs of different sections of the whale’s body.

Books on Science

Eighty Years Along, a Longevity Study Still Has Ground to Cover

Researchers find conscientiousness might be the key to a long life.

NASA Awards $269 Million for Private Projects

The government increases its bet that private companies can take astronauts into orbit quicker and cheaper.

Reptiles Eat With the Bones Humans Hear With, Fossil Proves

A well-preserved fossil bears the first paleontological evidence showing the close relationship between the lower jaw and the middle ear.

The Gulf of Mexico Spill: One Year Later

Beyond the Oil Spill, the Tragedy of an Ailing Gulf

There is a huge dead zone off the mouth of the Mississippi, and coastal wetlands have been vanishing rapidly.

A Year Spent Wrestling With Paperwork, Not Nets

Alton Verdin is not interested in lawsuits; he just wants to get back to fishing.

The Regulator

Answering a Call, Slowly

It took a call from President Obama to convince Michael R. Bromwich to lead the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement.

The Counselor

Foreign Land, Familiar Words

Tuan Nguyen has helped Vietnamese fishermen in Louisiana get emergency money, mental health counseling and new jobs.

More News

Justices Skeptical on Role of Courts in Setting Emissions Standards

Six states and New York City turn to the courts for help in forcing power companies to reduce emissions.

Drug That Stops Bleeding Shows Off-Label Dangers

A $10,000-per-dose drug is being used in cases in which it was not rigorously tested 97 percent of the time, new studies show.

More Multimedia

Slide Show: The First Close-Ups of Mercury

NASA’s Messenger spacecraft sent back the first of what is expected to be 75,000 photographs during a yearlong investigation of Mercury.

Slide Show: Up in the Clouds

Some notable selections from “The Cloud Collector’s Handbook” by Gavin Pretor-Pinney, with comments from the author.

Slide Show: Readers’ Photos: A Family’s Best Friend?

Photos and stories of pets that were viewed differently by family members.

Interactive Feature: Rock-Paper-Scissors: You vs. the Computer

Test your strategy against the computer in this rock-paper-scissors game illustrating basic artificial intelligence.

Scientist at Work Blog

Returning to Carbon

Scientists use sediment traps to measure the movement of carbon through the ocean.

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This week: Your brain on music and recipes for health.

Science Columns
Observatory

A Recording Studio Found Under the Pacific

Whales all over the Pacific Ocean pick up the songs of humpbacks, turning them into worldwide hits.

Observatory

Some Dinosaurs Liked the Night Life, Eye Bones Show

The eye structure of the creatures shows that some functioned capably in the dark, contrary to popular belief.

Observatory

Warblers Have Ways to Resist Impostor Eggs

The cuckoo finch’s habit of laying its eggs in other birds’ nests provokes a variety of defense mechanisms in three species of warblers in Zambia, researchers say.

Q & A

Name Your Poison

Taking small doses of arsenic may help someone survive what could be a fatal dose.

The Sea Turtles’ Plight

A year after the BP oil spill, endangered sea turtles still wash up dead on Gulf of Mexico shores in large numbers. A federal investigation suggests that the culprit is likely not oil.

Health Columns
Personal Best

For an Exercise Afterburn, Intensity May Be the Key

One study finds a hard workout’s calorie-burning benefits continue after the exercise is done.

Personal Health

The Nose May Not Know What It’s Missing

Smell and taste disorders can affect more than the ability to “smell the roses” in life and to enjoy food.

Really?

The Claim: To Reduce Snoring, Try Sleeping on Your Side

Advice long given to snorers may not work for everyone.

Opinion
Dot Earth Blog

Indian Point and Earth Day

Gazing into the present, and future, of nuclear power, deep within an atom-powered plant.

Wordplay Blog

Numberplay: Car Talk Pet Store Puzzler

An animal puzzler from the popular NPR radio show Car Talk.

Science, Environment and Health Series | Special Sections