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Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting

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(Originally published before South Sudan became an independent state in July) 

futurejournalismproject:

In February, the Globe and Mail published a map to show Moammar Gadhafi’s influence in Africa.

In Mali, for example, Gadhafi’s money and diplomacy have helped resolve conflicts between rebels and the government.

And in Sudan, the 20,000 troop peacekeeping mission includes African Union troops that are heavily funded by Gadhafi’s Libya.

We modified the map for display here so click through to learn more.

H/T: Torie (The Political Notebook) via G+.

I never asked the president, ‘Do I have permission to do this?’

Colin Powell, on the decision to declare genocide in Darfur, despite advice that evidence was inconclusive.

Amid tensions, South Sudan will secede tomorrow. In less than five hours, the world will officially see the birth of a new nation (not to mention: a new national anthem)

Also, starting tomorrow, your world map will be out of date. But the good people over at the Guardian Data Blog have you covered.

A backgrounder on the situation in Sudan, and the challenges ahead.

Nigeria, South-Africa clashed as UN passes gay and lesbian rights resolution ›

fyeahafrica:

Differences in national interest pitched South-Africa against other African countries, led by Nigeria on the United Nations’ human rights council that passes new resolution to recognize gay and lesbian rights, last week Friday in Geneva.

“The resolution, presented by South Africa along with Brasil and 39 additional co-sponsors from all regions of the world, was passed by a vote of 23 in favour, 19 against, and 3 abstentions,” IGLHRC, a global organization in defense of gay and lesbian rights reported

Nigerian representative on the Human rights council, Ositadinma Anaedu on behalf of other African countries dismissed South Africa position as un-african and the resolution as one of may policies that cannot be implemented by member states.

According to the Nigeria news agency, Mr Anaedu while reaffirming Africa commitment to upholding the principle of non-discrimination based on individual sexual behaviour warned  the council against been used as a guinea pig on international policy.

“Mr President, If I may ask how come that all countries that lack the ability to have laws and rules and constitutional enactment on issue of sexual orientation only have the guts in the Human Rights Council.
“Does it not show fraudulent practice? Because countries that lack the political will within their nations to subject themselves to the true picture of democracy are the ones that are here imposing in their countries things that they did not accept.

“It means going against all norms of what we are preaching here: principles of transparency, principles of democracy; principles of accountability.” Anaedu noted that of recent, one of the countries that voted in favour of the resolution had the issue rejected at home in Europe and added that even “the greatest country on earth does not have this as a constitutional provision.

“But every time we are turning the UN into a guinea pig in things that we cannot even implement at home,” Anaedu was quoted.

Back in January, Anaedu had challenged UN’s secretary general, Ban Ki-Moon statement that called for an end to human rights violations based on sexuality, especially in Africa, as an imposition of others cultural ethos on everyone else.
Reacting to the newly passed resolution, Dawn Cavanagh, Coalition of African Lesbians released a statement to praise South-African government leadership on the controversial issue.

“The South African government has now offered progressive leadership, after years of troubling and inconsistent positions on the issue of sexual orientation and gender identity. Simultaneously, the government has set a standard for themselves in international spaces.

In Nigeria’s cosmopolitan cities such as Lagos and Port Harcourt, there are numbers of Nigerian youths that now take on gay and lesbian lifestyle freely.  Also, there are unconfirmed reports of creative professionals in nollywood, as the Nigerian film industry is called that have been identified as gay or lesbian. However, many still hide their identity in fear of social rage.

Fish vs. Oil: which one rules in Ghana?

The government’s response: oil. But the fishermen of Abuesi, Ghana have a different opinion.

Since the government initiated offshore drilling in 2007, the fishermen of Abuesi have experienced declining catch rates, affecting almost every person in the town:

“Be you a driver, a shopkeeper, a carpenter or a mason, anything—if you live here, you depend on the fishing,”

-Nana Kojo Kondua IV, traditional chief of Abuesi

Fishermen across the country are unable to fish within a 500 mile radius of Sekondi-Takoradi, Ghana’s “oil city,” and where most of the fish migrate because of their attraction to machinery lights.

Read more on the tensions between the oil and fishing industries in Ghana.

Of the 600,000-plus hand pumps installed in sub-Saharan Africa over the past 20 years some 30 percent are known to have failed prematurely.

Opportunity for journalists: We are searching for 4 West African journalists to produce a series of reports on water and sanitation projects in West Africa. All expenses will be covered by the Pulitzer Center. Deadline is June 20, 2011.

Know anyone? Learn more.

(Image: Women wash clothes in a river contaminated by sewage in Djenné, Mali. By Nathalie Applewhite. 2010.)

A woman hides her face after recounting her story of post-election violence in Duékoué, western Ivory Coast. Pro-Ouattara forces killed two of her children and one of her brothers. Image by Peter DiCampo. Ivory Coast, 2011.

If you haven’t yet, check out our slideshow by award-winning photographer and Pulitzer Center grantee, Peter DiCampo, documenting the aftermath of the post-election violence that devastated the nation. 

With Ouattara in power, the violence has largely subsided. However, a newly released Amnesty International report, They looked at his identity card and shot him dead: Six months of post-electoral violencepresents testimony from hundreds of survivors of politically and ethnically motivated violence at the hands of both pro-Ouattara and pro-Gbagbo forces. 

As Ouattara picks up the pieces of Côte D’Ivoire in the coming months, how he handles these allegations will play heavily into how much faith Ivoirians (especially former Gbagbo supporters) place in his leadership.