The failed UN Security Council resolution on Syria had a "hidden agenda" to bring down Assad's government, South Africa said on Thursday, justifying its abstention on the vote.
"We were concerned that this resolution should not be part of a hidden agenda to yet again institute regime change," South Africa's foreign affairs department said in a statement.
Western countries who drafted the resolution intended "punitive measures" against Syria which could destabilise neighbouring countries in the Middle East, the statement added.
"We have seen that recently Security Council resolutions have been abused and their implementation went far beyond the mandate of what was intended," it said.