Syria Live Blog

People continue to take to the streets across Syria despite the government's crackdown on protests. Reports say thousands have been killed since the demonstrations started in March 2011, on both sides.

We bring you the latest news from various sources.

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Syrian army deserters killed eight people in an attack on an intelligence building in the north of the country, an opposition group said on Friday.  

It said the attack took place on Thursday in Idlib province, between the towns of Jisr al-Shughour and the Mediterranean city of Latakia. 

"A group of army defectors ... attacked the Air Force Intelligence centre," the British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. "A clash ensued for three hours which lead to the death of at least eight members of the Air Force Intelligence". 

The Observatory and other activists also said at least 20 civilians were killed by Syrian security forces across the country on Thursday, mainly in the provinces of Hama and Homs - Reuters

Al Jazeera has obtained exclusive footage of soldiers who have defected from the Syrian army. Many say they left because they were forced to fire on unarmed protesters.

And as Al Jazeera's Andrew Simmons reports, their ranks are getting bigger by the day.

The United Nations said Syria is on the brink of civil war and has raised the official death toll resulting from nine-months of violence to 4,000.

Navi Pillay, the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, gave the latest figure on Thursday, a day before the global body is due to hold an emergency meeting on the crisis in the country.

In its report on Monday, the UN Independent Commission of Inquiry said Syrian forces had committed crimes against humanity, including the murder and torture of children, following orders from the highest levels of President Bashar al-Assad's government.

Al Jazeera's Nisreen El-Shamayleh reports from Amman, Jordan.

The UN human rights chief says her office estimates the death toll in Syria's nine-month uprising is now "much more'' than 4,000.

Navi Pillay, the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, gave the latest figure a day before the global body is due to hold an emergency meeting on the crisis in the country.

Pillay told reporters in Geneva on Thursday that evidence emerging of abuses committed by Syrian security forces affirms her call that the country's leadership should be prosecuted for "crimes against humanity.''

[Associated Press]

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Lebanese banks have adopted strict measures to ensure compliance with international sanctions against neighbouring Syria and are closely scrutinising transactions by Syrian clients, banking officials said on Thursday.

"Banks are taking extremely strong precautions to avoid bad surprises regarding people or institutions under sanctions," said one official who works at one of Lebanon's top banks. "No one wants to expose himself to pressure or problems.

"Banks are running away from anything that has to do with Syria like it's a disease because the US is closely watching."

He requested anonymity because of the sensitivity of the issue and banking secrecy laws.

He told AFP news agency that the precautions taken apply to transactions by long-standing Syrian clients as well as new account applicants, many of whom are being turned down.

[Source: AFP]

The US Treasury Department on Thursday imposed sanctions against two Syrian officials and two firms for supporting the Syrian government and urged more pressure to bring an end to violence against protesters.

Treasury blacklisted Muhammad Makhluf, an uncle of Syrian president Bashar Al-Assad, and Aus Aslan who was described as a general in the Syrian military and said Americans are banned from any dealings with them.

It also named the Military Housing Establishment as a Syrian government-controlled company that provides financing to the regime and Real Estate Bank, which Treasury said handles borrowing for the government. Americans are prohibited from any dealings with the firms.

Treasury said it was critical to escalate pressure against the Syrian government to stop the use of brutal tactics against pro-democracy protesters.

A member of the Syrian National Council (SNC), the country's main political oppostion bloc, said on Thursday that the council and Syrian army deserters have agreed to coordinate their struggle against Assad's rule.

The first meeting between the SNC and the Free Syrian Army earlier this week in Turkey appeared to mark a change of tack from the SNC's previous reluctance to back the armed struggle.

"It is agreed that it would be a coordinated movement, there would be coordination," the SNC's Khaled Khoja told AFP news agency

"The council recognised the Free Syrian Army as a reality, while the army recognised the council as the political representative" of the opposition."

He did not specify how organic the links between the two movements would be but the meeting marked a new step in efforts to unite opposition to Assad, who is under growing pressure to step down.

Syria suspended its participation in the Mediterranean Union, according to Syrian state media.

"Syria is suspending its membership in the Mediterranean Union in response to European measures taken against it," a statement, carried on the official SANA news agency, said.

The Mediterranean Union, an initiative of French President Nicolas Sarkozy, was inaugurated in 2008 to bolster cooperation between Europe, the Middle East and north Africa.

EU governments have agreed to tighten sanctions on Syria, adding 11 entities and 12 individuals to the target list, a European official reported. 

 

[Source: Reuters]S

Said Hirsh, a Middle East economist at Capital Economics, comments on the effect sanctions could have on Syria.