Ali Abdullah Saleh Live Blog

Syrian artillery targeted parts of the city of Homs on Friday and at least five people were killed in clashes around the country, Reuters news agency reported opposition activists as saying. 

Homs residents heard the crash of artillery and the thump of mortar rounds in anti-Assad areas of Syria's third city as troops conducted raids. 

Two people were killed by government snipers in Homs and the northern city of Idlib, and two others were shot dead as they drove in the country, the activists said.

The government in Damascus has agreed to accept UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan's six-point plan on ending the bloodshed in Syria, the former UN chief's spokesman said on Tuesday.

"The Syrian government has written to the Joint Special Envoy Kofi Annan accepting his six-point plan, endorsed by the United Nations Security Council," spokesman Ahmad Fawzi said in a statement.

"Mr Annan views this as an important initial step that could bring an end to the violence and the bloodshed, provide aid to the suffering, and create an environment conducive to a political dialogue that would fulfill the legitimate aspirations of the Syrian people," he said.

Annan has written to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad asking Damascus to "put its commitments into immediate effect".

Annan's plan calls for a UN-supervised halt to fighting, with the government pulling troops and heavy weapons out of protest cities, a daily two-hour humanitarian ceasefire and access to all areas affected by the fighting.

Washington believes Iran is working with Shia Muslim rebels in northern Yemen and secessionists in the country's south to expand its influence at the expense of Yemen's Gulf neighbours, the US envoy to Sanaa was quoted as saying on Sunday.

The pan-Arab daily al-Hayat cited Gerald Feierstein, in an interview in London, as accusing Lebanon's Hezbollah and Hamas of helping their backers in Shia Iran at the expense of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), a bloc in which Sunni-led oil giant Saudi Arabia's influence is dominant.

The US has raised concerns with Yemen's president that members of the former government were disrupting the country's political transition, the White House said.

John Brennan, President Barack Obama's assistant for homeland security and counter-terrorism, called President Abdrabuh Mansur Hadi to discussion the situation.

It came at end of a week that saw cabinet members loyal to ex-president Ali Abdullah Saleh walk out of a cabinet meeting in what the opposition portrayed as an attempt to bring down the unity government.

At least 10 people were killed by landmine explosions on Friday in a part of northern Yemen where Shia Muslim fighters and tribal militiamen have fought running battles for months, the defence ministry said.

In a text message, the ministry said three mines killed civilians in the province of Hajja, which neighbours Saada province where the Houthi rebel movement has effective control and has fought tribal forces, some espousing a puritanical Sunni Muslim doctrine, Salafism, that deems Shias heretics. 

The Houthis, who take their name from a tribal leader of their own, were the target of successive campaigns then-President Ali Abdullah Saleh waged from 2004-2009, and Saudi Arabia intervened against them militarily late in that conflict.

Tens of thousands of protesters have streamed into city centres all over Yemen, demanding that their ex-president be put on trial.

Ali Abdullah Saleh stepped down last month in a deal that gave him immunity from prosecution, but he is still in Yemen.

Some protesters on Friday carried posters showing Saleh with a noose around his neck. Yemen's government has said at least 2,000 people have been killed in a year of turmoil. 

Many in Yemen demand cancellation of the immunity agreement so that Saleh and his relatives can be put on trial for the killings.

Saleh was expected to leave Yemen after he stepped down. Instead, critics say he is still interfering in the government, working through loyalist Cabinet ministers as well as relatives and cronies holding top military positions.

A statement issued by members of Yemen's new coalition government who long opposed the rule of former President Ali Abdullah Saleh, accused members of Saleh's General People's Congress (GPC), of conducting "smear campaigns" against Prime Minister Mohammed Basindawa.

These campaigns "reveal non-national inclinations that aim to harm national reconciliation and the missions of the unity government," said the statement by the Common Forum, an alliance of long-time Saleh opponents.
According to the AFP news agency, the alliance criticised what it called "the destructive policies of the former regime (that has ruled) over the past 33 years," in reference to Saleh's years in power.

Thousands of Yemeni families have fled their homes because of tribal clashes in the north and battles between the military and al-Qaeda fighters in the south, a UN agency has said.

Violence continues to rage across Yemen after more than a year of protests led to the ousting of longtime Yemeni president Ali Abdullah Saleh.

Al-Qaeda has taken advantage of the chaos and seized several towns in the south that Yemeni forces have struggled to retake while a long-standing conflict involving rebels in the north has only gotten worse.

Yemen's military launched airstrikes on Friday targeting al-Qaeda positions in the central city of Bayda located some 100km south of the capital Sanaa, according to military officials. Thick white smoke billowed over the city but there were no immediate reports of casualties. [AP]

The Stream discusses: What is in store for Yemen after Saleh? View more here: http://aje.me/wYfsZA

Watch the post show live here:: http://aje.me/ajelive

The three decade rule of Ali Abdullah Saleh comes to an official end as he hands power to Yemen's new president.

Saleh, speaking at the swearing-in ceremony for the new president, said he will stand by the country's new leader, Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi.

Hadi was endorsed by the Yemeni people in an uncontested vote last week. Speaking at the ceremony, Hadi said Yemen now faces a complicated and difficult period.

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