SCAF Live Blog

Thousands marched to Cairo's Tahrir Square on Friday to protest against the exclusion of prominent candidates from Egypt's presidential election, fearing that the country's ruling generals are trying to manipulate the outcome. 

The vote offers Egyptians their first chance in five millennia to freely choose their leader and would mark the last step in a messy transition to democracy since the overthrow of autocratic leader Hosni Mubarak 15 months ago.

But last-minute changes to the line-up of contenders, bickering over a new constitution and suspicion that the military will continue wielding power after a new president is sworn in make for a chaotic backdrop to the campaign.

Unidentified assailants fired at protestors camping near the Defence Ministry in Cairo's Abbasiya neighbourhood early on Wednesday, starting clashes that killed 11 people and deepening suspicion that figures from the old regime are trying to derail progress towards democracy.

Political and pro-democracy groups are planning to hold mass protest in Cairo to demand the ruling military respect a July deadline to step down.

Friday’s protest comes amid heightened tension after 11 people were killed in clashes that broke out on Wednesday when unidentified group attacked protesters staging a sit-in outside the ministry of defence in Cairo to call for an end to military rule.

"I’m telling the military council… enough bloodshed, enough fabricated crisis, enough unleashing of thugs on the public, enough destruction…  we want them to transfer power to an independent transitional authority tomorrow,” Akrami Darwish, a protester, said on Friday.

Al Jazeera's Rawya Rageh was just on air, talking about the military's press conference earlier this afternoon, and the reaction from protesters to it.

As expected, the ruling military council attempted to exonerate themselves from any responsibility when it comes to the bloodshed we saw on Wednesday or similar incidents of violence. A very important message to the Egyptian people and the political parties that they need to trust the military leadership when it comes to two important issues: which is handing over power as they had promised on June 30th or even before that if a president is elected. That they have no intention to manipulate or undermine the electoral process, that they stand at equal distance from all the presidential candidates and that they have no interest in any specific candidate winning this election. 

They also made it very clear that the protests, the continuing sit-in outside the defence ministry should end, that people perhaps should move to Tahrir, and warn those who are planning on protesting on Friday against tryinig to move from Tahrir and advancing on the defence ministry.

Those kind of statements by the generals are not expected to placate anger, after all we do have this Friday protest, called the "the Friday of the End", in other words the end of the rule of the generals, or the Friday of rescuing the revolution also as it's been called. The heart of the issue is the demand that the ruling military council upholds its responsibility in protecting protesters and ordinary citizens. 

All along the biggest question with these rounds of violence is why does it take so long for security forces to intervene in those kinds of incidents? After all the bloodshed has happened, we finally see them stepping into the streets, and we saw yesterday, the moment the Armoured Personnel Carriers arrived, the violence immediately came to an abrupt end. Why does it take them so long, and why do they never declare who is responsible for this violence? That is the biggest question.

Egypt's military rulers have said today that they are committed to handing over to a civilian administration on July 1.

The Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF) made the announcement today during a press conference - for all the latest, check out our news story, which is hot off the presses.

File 69876

Egypt's ruling military has warned against any attempt to approach to defence ministry, following a call for a demonstration on Friday to protest against deadly clashes a day earlier.

"The responsibility, the duty, the law and the right to self-defence, as well as the honour of the military obligates members of the armed forces to defend the defence ministry and its military installations because they are a symbol of military honour and the stature of the nation," General Mokhtar al-Mulla, a member of the ruling military council, has said today.

"If anyone approaches its (installations), they should hold themselves responsible," he told reporters.

[AFP]

Protesters claim that they were fired upon with shotguns - in this photograph, a man holds up two expended cartridges he says he picked up from the ground near the site of the attack [Reuters]

Protesters at the Ministry of Defence managed to detain some of the men who attacked them during overnight clashes. Here are four of the men: they are tied up and being held in a tent near the protest site outside the ministry of defence [Reuters] 

Mohamed Qobtan, a demonstrator who was at the protest that was attacked overnight, told Reuters:

During our sit-in at around 11:30 at night, it [the attack] started and in a very apparent manner, some people recognised as thugs came at us with firearms, explosives, and shotguns and we were able to get hold of some of the bullets and automatic rounds."

Abdel Rahman Ezz, another demonstrator, said:

We are here staging a peaceful sit-in, continuing our revolution, conveying our demands. Unfortunately, we saw the thugs that they (the military) let loose on us, who attacked people and gave people very grave injuries. There has been news of deaths but we will continue and they will not terrorise us. This is a new battle which we will continue and if they don't respond we will escalate our efforts."

 

Egyptian protesters (supporters of presidential candidate, Abu Ismail) camp out at the defence ministry calling for SCAF to leave. 

Egypt’s ruling military council (SCAF), which met representatives from political parties, has agreed to six criteria to form the constituent assembly, according to Ahramonline website.

The agreement comes almost three weeks after an Egyptian court suspended the constitution-drafting body, which drew criticism from liberals for being dominated by hardliners, particularly Muslim Brotherhood.

The Speakers of Upper and Lower Houses of Parliament, both members of the Muslim Brotherhood, did not attend this meeting.

More than half of the 100-member constituent assembly was dominated by Islamists from Muslim Brotherhood and Salafists, who emerged as the biggest political force after the parliamentary elections.

Content on this website is for general information purposes only. Your comments are provided by your own free will and you take sole responsibility for any direct or indirect liability. You hereby provide us with an irrevocable, unlimited, and global license for no consideration to use, reuse, delete or publish comments, in accordance with Community Rules & Guidelines and Terms and Conditions.