POMED Notes: “Turkey and the Arab Spring”

The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars hosted a panel on Thursday, June 13, 2013 from 3-5pm on Turkey’s role in and response to the Arab Spring protests, political transitions, and revolutions. The panel was hosted by Christian Ostermann, director of the History and Public Policy Program (HAPP) and the director of the European Studies (ES) program at the Wilson Center, and featured  Bülent Aras, Chairman of the Turkish Foreign ...

POMED Notes: Fourth Annual Conference on Turkey: “The Turkey-Iran-Iraq Nexus”

On Friday, June 14, the Middle East Institute held its Fourth Annual Conference on Turkey. The final panel was entitled “The Turkey-Iran-Iraq Nexus” and featured Henri Barkey, professor of international relations and department chair at Lehigh University, Denise Natali, Minerva Chair at National Defense University, and Alireza Nader, senior international policy analyst at the RAND Corporation. The panel was moderated by Phebe Marr, a historian and analyst of modern Iraq. ...

Photo Credit: Wissm al-Okili/Reuters

Signs of Increasing Sectarian Conflict in Iraq

Increasing incidents of violence have swept across Iraq in recent weeks and Reuters reports that "tensions are at their highest in Iraq since U.S. troops pulled out more than a year ago." Bombings on Monday and Wednesday ...

POMED Notes: “Turkey’s Troubled Politics: Rising Influence and Eroding Freedoms”

On Friday, April 26th, the Project on Middle East Democracy held an event titled “Turkey's Troubled Politics: Rising Influence and Eroding Freedoms.” It featured Howard Eissenstat, Assistant Professor of Middle Eastern History at St. Lawrence University, and Yigal Schleifer, an independent journalist, analyst, and author of The Turko-file. Susan Corke, Director for Eurasia Programs at Freedom House, moderated. For full event notes continue reading, or click here for a PDF. Susan Corke opened the ...

Photo Credit: REUTERS/Thaier al-Sudani

Iraq Holds Provincial Elections Amid Violence

Iraq held its first elections since the withdrawal of U.S. troops Saturday. Voting took place in 12 of Iraq's 18 provinces. Elections in the Kurdish region will occur in September, and elections in the largely Sunni ...

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Supporting Protests, Iraqi Sunni-Kurds Boycott Cabinet

Photo Credit: AP In continuing political turmoil facing Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki's government, Sunni and Kurdish ministers boycotted a cabinet meeting Tuesday in support of protesters in Sunni-dominated provinces.  The boycott comes at a time of heightened ...

Photo Credit: AP

Uncertainty for Democracy in Iraq

Following a stroke last week, Iraqi President Jalal Talabani’s questionable health led to uncertainty about Iraq’s future. Peter Galbraith addressed these concerns in an opinion piece in Foreign Policy, noting that Iraq currently lacks a successor that could wield ...

Photo Credit: Reuters/Ako Rasheed

Iraq: Tensions Mount between Baghdad and KRG

Leaders in Baghdad and the Kurdish Regional Government continued to trade jabs last week over the presence of Kurdish Peshmerga and the Iraqi Tigris Operations Force in disputed territories. Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki said "the visit of the President of ...

Photo Credit: Jabar Yawar

Iraq: Central Government Reaches Preliminary Agreement with KRG

Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki said the Iraqi central government and Kurdish leaders had come to a preliminary agreement regarding authority in the disputed areas of northern Iraq.  He indicated that security units will be formed from local ethnic and sectarian groups ...

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Syrian National Council to Re-Organize in Qatar

Syrian opposition leaders will be meeting in Qatar next week to revamp the structure of the Syrian National Council (SNC). The meeting will focus on the election of new leaders and ensuring the body is more representative of minority opposition ...

Photo Credit: AFP

Iraq Shutters 44 Media Outlets

The Iraqi government ordered the closure of 44 media outlets in the country, in a move Iraq's media commission said was aimed only at closing those groups operating without a license. However, there is at least one broadcaster, ...

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Turkey Allows Kurdish Language Instruction in Schools

In a step toward stopping a conflict with Kurdish rebels in the southeast of the country, Turkey announced plans to allow schools to teach the Kurdish language. Gulten Kisanak of the Kurdish Peace and Democracy Party, however, said that allowing only elective ...

Photo Credit: AP

Iraqi No Confidence Motion Falls Short

Iraqi President Jalal Talabani announced Sunday that opponents of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki lack enough support for a no confidence vote. Maliki opponents say they delivered their petition to the president's office last week with signatures from 176 lawmakers, but over ...

Maliki Consolidates Power Amid Calls for No Confidence

Iraqi opposition parties met in the Kurdish capital of Erbil on Tuesday as part of an ongoing effort to pass a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Nouri al- Maliki's goverment.  Maliki has been criticized for his increasing tendency to concentrate his personal power.  While the vote of no confidence is fully supported by the Shiite Islamist Sadrists and the Kurds, opposition politicians may find difficulty mustering the one fifth of parliament needed ...

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Iraq: Concerns Raised About Maliki’s Governance

Top Iraqi politicians, unhappy with Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki's style of governing, held a meeting in Arbil, the capital of Kurdistan in northern Iraq, to call for greater democracy in Iraq. The Iraqi leaders called "to put in place mechanisms ...

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Iraqi Parliament Tells Cabinet Not to Meddle

On Wednesday, Iraq's parliament sent a letter to the cabinet telling it not to interfere in the monetary policy of the Central Bank. The letter reminded the cabinet that setting monetary policy was not in its mandate and that it ...

POMED Notes: The Legal Enabling Environment for Independent Media in Iraq

On Thursday, the Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) and the Middle Eastand North Africa Program at the National Endowment for Democracy (NED) hosted a roundtable discussion on the recent legislation adopted by the Iraqi government on the media restricting the freedom of expression after years of experiencing media freedom after the fall of former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein.  The panel featured Oday Hatem Iraqi journalist and president of the ...

Iraq Heads Towards Civil Strife

In less than a month after U.S. troops exited the country Iraq's government appears in turmoil. Barham Salih, Prime Minister of the autonomous northern Kurdish region, said the internal conflicts are "tearing the country apart," with the new motto being, "I'll have him for lunch before they have me for dinner." Over the past several months, the security services, under Iraq Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, have incarcerated more than 1,000 members ...

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Iraq: Al-Maliki Threatens Power-sharing Government

On Wednesday, Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri Kamal al-Maliki threatened in a news conference to release documents that he claims "implicated his opponents in terrorism," deepening the political crisis in the country. Al-Maliki also warned the Kurdish community that ...

Carnegie Report “Iraq:Coalition Under Stress”

Marina Ottaway and Danial Anas Kaysi from the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace published a commentary entitled "Iraq: Coalition Under Stress." The report highlights the political brinkmanship occurring within Iraq's national unity government, brinkmanship that has the potential to bring down the government. The authors highlight the tensions between Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, who is becoming an "increasingly presidential prime minister" and Council of Representative Speaker Osama Nujeifi, who is determined to assert ...

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