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  • Sean Carney
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Karel Schwarzenberg, a hereditary Prince who now leads the Czech conservative party TOP 09.
Courtesy of Karel Schwarzenberg

The leader of the Czech opposition has taken business leaders, farmers, and commentators to task for complaining about the economic cost of Russia-related sanctions when Ukraine’s political crisis remains unresolved.

Czechs have forgotten the fateful consequences of Western countries’ willingness to accept the Communist takeover of Czechoslovakia in the aftermath of World War II, said Karel Schwarzenberg, Chairman of the conservative party TOP 09.

Mr. Schwarzenberg, who garnered a respectable 40% of the vote in the country’s first-ever popular presidential election last year, in a statement on TOP 09′s website published late Tuesday said he is disappointed that local media are ignoring the ethical dilemma presented by the Ukraine crisis and Russia’s role in it.

Too many people are taking a very narrow view of the crisis, he said.

Many local politicians and businesspeople were wary of sanctions in past months and now the business leaders are demanding the state or the European Union compensate them financially for revenues lost to sanctions.

In fact, following Moscow imposing a ban on food goods from countries that were party to sanctions on Russia, anecdotal observation suggests that most media time on the topic is now centered on the economic impact of sanctions, while the ongoing violence in eastern Ukraine is losing prominence in media reports.

As a result, locals are forgetting why sanctions were imposed in the first place.

“In Ukraine, there was a clear act of violence and occupation by a foreign country when Vladimir Putin sent his troops, first covertly, then openly, to annex Crimea. It is a gross violation of international law and numerous treaties signed by Russia,” Mr. Schwarzenberg said.

The hereditary Prince-turned-politician has emerged as the moral and ethical standard-bearer in the Czech Republic since the passing of dissident and playwright-turned-president Vaclav Havel in 2011.

The Czech Republic sells more than 80% of its exports to the European Union, while approximately 3% go to Russia. To be sure, the country gets most of its oil and gas and all of its nuclear fuel from Russia, though energy deliveries are not touched by sanctions.

If Europeans put short-term economic interests ahead of the long-term defense of freedom, it will only breed further crises, Mr. Schwarzenberg said.

“If we back off, then there will no longer be a brake against violence in Europe. Don’t you realize that? It is essential that Europe stands against aggression. Otherwise, violence will go on and on and other countries will get caught up in it, including the Czech Republic. Have we learned nothing from the 20th century?”

Write to Sean Carney at sean.carney@wsj.com