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Collection: Miskitu Language Collection of Natalia Bermúdez and Wanda Luz Waldan Peter

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Title Miskitu bila wahbi sakanka nani
English Title Miskitu Language Collection of Natalia Bermúdez and Wanda Luz Waldan Peter
Spanish Title Colección de la Lengua Miskitu de Natalia Bermúdez y Wanda Luz Waldan Peter
Collected languages: Mískito
Collector(s) Natalia Bermúdez, Wanda Luz Waldan Peter
Depositor(s) Natalia Bermúdez
Project/Collector Website
Description
[English]
This project began in a graduate Field Methods linguistics course taught by Dr. Anthony Woodbury in the Fall of 2014 at UT Austin, where Wanda Luz Waldan Peter, a Miskitu speaker from Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua, was the language consultant. During the course, students produced a texts, a lexicon, and a grammar sketch of Miskitu. A few of the students continued working with Wanda during Spring 2015 on various topics such as language contact, syntax, and texts. The first resources in this collection (R001-R006) are the texts produced by collaboration between Wanda and Natalia Bermúdez, a student in the Linguistics Department who works on Chibchan languages and is interested in genetic and contact relationships with Misumalpan languages. The collectors envision this collection as a work-in-progress, where researchers engaged with ongoing work with Wanda at UT Austin can use and contribute to the collection.

The resources R001-R006 are accompanied by transcriptions in English and Spanish, and resources R001-R004 include interlinear glosses. R006 includes a subtitled video in Miskitu and English.

Mískitu (ISO code MIQ) is a Misumalpan language spoken by about 180,000 people who live along the Atlantic Coast, mainly in Nicaragua and Honduras. It is heavily influenced by contact with English, and to a lesser extent, with Spanish. Several other indigenous languages surrounding Miskitu-speaking areas are endangered, such as Ulwa (~350 speakers), Mayangna (~8,000 speakers), Pesh (~900 speakers), Tol (~350 speakers) and Rama (~20 speakers). Wanda explains in the texts how Miskitus have fought for their social and indigenous rights, which suggests that the vitality of Miskitus may be linked to their political activism. Other vital languages in contact with Miskitu are Garifuna (~200,000 speakers) and Nicaraguan English Creole (~30,000 speakers). Mískitu has SOV word order, nominative-accusative alignment, is predominantly head-marking, and has a complex system for marking possession on nouns.

References on the Miskitu language:

Gray, S. (1971). An introduction to Miskito grammar.
Heath, G. R. (1927). Grammar of the Miskito language. F. Lindenbein.
Salamanca, D. (1988). Elementos de gramatica del miskito (Doctoral dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology).
Martínez Webster, E. (1995). Introducción al estudio de la lengua miskita.Fondo Editorial INC/ASDI. Managua.
References
 

Summary of collection contents
Genres Narrative; History; Interview
Number of archival files 12 Percent restricted files 0
Number of audio recordings 6 Total length of audio 1:4:0
Number of video recordings 1 Total length of video 0:8:52
Number of digital texts* 5 Pages of digital text 115
Pages of manuscript text 0 Number of images 0
Memory for archival objects 872.1M   
Percentage of resources that include transcriptions 67
 

To cite this collection:
Bermúdez, Natalia, Waldan Peter, Wanda Luz. "Miskitu Language Collection of Natalia Bermúdez and Wanda Luz Waldan Peter" The Archive of the Indigenous Languages of Latin America: www.ailla.utexas.org. Media: audio, video, text. Access: 0% restricted.



* archival text formats: eaf, html, pdf/a, trs, txt, xml
** scanned texts are archived as tiffs but counted as texts

 
 
AILLA is a joint effort of the LLILAS Benson Latin American Studies and Collections, the Department of Linguistics, and the Digital Library Services Division of the University Libraries at the University of Texas at Austin.
AILLA is also grateful for support from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the National Science Foundation.
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