United States, Sudan agree to upgrade diplomatic ties

US State Department says two countries will proceed with first exchange of ambassadors in 23 years.

Sudan-US
Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok meets with House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Eliot Engel on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC [Jim Watson/AFP]

The United States and Sudan plan to begin exchanging ambassadors again after a 23-year gap, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said in a statement on Wednesday in the latest sign of warming relations between the two countries.

Relations between Washington and Khartoum have improved since the overthrow in April of then-President Omar al-Bashir and the formation of a civilian transitional government in August.

The announcement that the two countries would begin the process of exchanging ambassadors again came during Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok’s first visit to Washington on Wednesday.

“This decision is a meaningful step forward in strengthening the US-Sudan bilateral relationship, particularly as the civilian-led transitional government works to implement the vast reforms under the political agreement and constitutional declaration of August 17, 2019,” Pompeo said in a statement praising Hamdok.

Washington and Khartoum had been at odds for decades. The US government added Sudan to its list of state sponsors of terrorism in 1993 over allegations that al-Bashir’s government was supporting “terrorist groups”, a designation that makes Sudan technically ineligible for debt relief and financing from the IMF and World Bank.

But last month, a senior State Department official said Washington may remove Sudan from the list and that the two countries no longer have an adversarial relationship. Congress needs to approve such a removal.

Months of demonstrations over price hikes for fuel and bread and cash shortages led to an uprising against al-Bashir, who was toppled by the military in April.

Sudan’s transitional government was formed in August and it agreed with the US that it could start engaging with international institutions while still on a list of countries deemed sponsors of terrorism.

Source: Reuters